--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\Core\Field\Plugin\Field\FieldFormatter;
+
+use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityDisplayRepositoryInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityTypeManagerInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldDefinitionInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemListInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Logger\LoggerChannelFactoryInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Plugin\ContainerFactoryPluginInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Plugin implementation of the 'entity reference rendered entity' formatter.
+ *
+ * @FieldFormatter(
+ * id = "entity_reference_entity_view",
+ * label = @Translation("Rendered entity"),
+ * description = @Translation("Display the referenced entities rendered by entity_view()."),
+ * field_types = {
+ * "entity_reference"
+ * }
+ * )
+ */
+class EntityReferenceEntityFormatter extends EntityReferenceFormatterBase implements ContainerFactoryPluginInterface {
+
+ /**
+ * The number of times this formatter allows rendering the same entity.
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ const RECURSIVE_RENDER_LIMIT = 20;
+
+ /**
+ * The logger factory.
+ *
+ * @var \Drupal\Core\Logger\LoggerChannelFactoryInterface
+ */
+ protected $loggerFactory;
+
+ /**
+ * The entity type manager.
+ *
+ * @var \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityTypeManagerInterface
+ */
+ protected $entityTypeManager;
+
+ /**
+ * The entity type manager.
+ *
+ * @var \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityDisplayRepositoryInterface
+ */
+ protected $entityDisplayRepository;
+
+ /**
+ * An array of counters for the recursive rendering protection.
+ *
+ * Each counter takes into account all the relevant information about the
+ * field and the referenced entity that is being rendered.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\Field\Plugin\Field\FieldFormatter\EntityReferenceEntityFormatter::viewElements()
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected static $recursiveRenderDepth = [];
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a EntityReferenceEntityFormatter instance.
+ *
+ * @param string $plugin_id
+ * The plugin_id for the formatter.
+ * @param mixed $plugin_definition
+ * The plugin implementation definition.
+ * @param \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldDefinitionInterface $field_definition
+ * The definition of the field to which the formatter is associated.
+ * @param array $settings
+ * The formatter settings.
+ * @param string $label
+ * The formatter label display setting.
+ * @param string $view_mode
+ * The view mode.
+ * @param array $third_party_settings
+ * Any third party settings settings.
+ * @param LoggerChannelFactoryInterface $logger_factory
+ * The logger factory.
+ * @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityTypeManagerInterface $entity_type_manager
+ * The entity type manager.
+ * @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityDisplayRepositoryInterface $entity_display_repository
+ * The entity display repository.
+ */
+ public function __construct($plugin_id, $plugin_definition, FieldDefinitionInterface $field_definition, array $settings, $label, $view_mode, array $third_party_settings, LoggerChannelFactoryInterface $logger_factory, EntityTypeManagerInterface $entity_type_manager, EntityDisplayRepositoryInterface $entity_display_repository) {
+ parent::__construct($plugin_id, $plugin_definition, $field_definition, $settings, $label, $view_mode, $third_party_settings);
+ $this->loggerFactory = $logger_factory;
+ $this->entityTypeManager = $entity_type_manager;
+ $this->entityDisplayRepository = $entity_display_repository;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public static function create(ContainerInterface $container, array $configuration, $plugin_id, $plugin_definition) {
+ return new static(
+ $plugin_id,
+ $plugin_definition,
+ $configuration['field_definition'],
+ $configuration['settings'],
+ $configuration['label'],
+ $configuration['view_mode'],
+ $configuration['third_party_settings'],
+ $container->get('logger.factory'),
+ $container->get('entity_type.manager'),
+ $container->get('entity_display.repository')
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public static function defaultSettings() {
+ return [
+ 'view_mode' => 'default',
+ 'link' => FALSE,
+ ] + parent::defaultSettings();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function settingsForm(array $form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ $elements['view_mode'] = [
+ '#type' => 'select',
+ '#options' => $this->entityDisplayRepository->getViewModeOptions($this->getFieldSetting('target_type')),
+ '#title' => t('View mode'),
+ '#default_value' => $this->getSetting('view_mode'),
+ '#required' => TRUE,
+ ];
+
+ return $elements;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function settingsSummary() {
+ $summary = [];
+
+ $view_modes = $this->entityDisplayRepository->getViewModeOptions($this->getFieldSetting('target_type'));
+ $view_mode = $this->getSetting('view_mode');
+ $summary[] = t('Rendered as @mode', ['@mode' => isset($view_modes[$view_mode]) ? $view_modes[$view_mode] : $view_mode]);
+
+ return $summary;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function viewElements(FieldItemListInterface $items, $langcode) {
+ $view_mode = $this->getSetting('view_mode');
+ $elements = [];
+
+ foreach ($this->getEntitiesToView($items, $langcode) as $delta => $entity) {
+ // Due to render caching and delayed calls, the viewElements() method
+ // will be called later in the rendering process through a '#pre_render'
+ // callback, so we need to generate a counter that takes into account
+ // all the relevant information about this field and the referenced
+ // entity that is being rendered.
+ $recursive_render_id = $items->getFieldDefinition()->getTargetEntityTypeId()
+ . $items->getFieldDefinition()->getTargetBundle()
+ . $items->getName()
+ // We include the referencing entity, so we can render default images
+ // without hitting recursive protections.
+ . $items->getEntity()->id()
+ . $entity->getEntityTypeId()
+ . $entity->id();
+
+ if (isset(static::$recursiveRenderDepth[$recursive_render_id])) {
+ static::$recursiveRenderDepth[$recursive_render_id]++;
+ }
+ else {
+ static::$recursiveRenderDepth[$recursive_render_id] = 1;
+ }
+
+ // Protect ourselves from recursive rendering.
+ if (static::$recursiveRenderDepth[$recursive_render_id] > static::RECURSIVE_RENDER_LIMIT) {
+ $this->loggerFactory->get('entity')->error('Recursive rendering detected when rendering entity %entity_type: %entity_id, using the %field_name field on the %bundle_name bundle. Aborting rendering.', [
+ '%entity_type' => $entity->getEntityTypeId(),
+ '%entity_id' => $entity->id(),
+ '%field_name' => $items->getName(),
+ '%bundle_name' => $items->getFieldDefinition()->getTargetBundle(),
+ ]);
+ return $elements;
+ }
+
+ $view_builder = $this->entityTypeManager->getViewBuilder($entity->getEntityTypeId());
+ $elements[$delta] = $view_builder->view($entity, $view_mode, $entity->language()->getId());
+
+ // Add a resource attribute to set the mapping property's value to the
+ // entity's url. Since we don't know what the markup of the entity will
+ // be, we shouldn't rely on it for structured data such as RDFa.
+ if (!empty($items[$delta]->_attributes) && !$entity->isNew() && $entity->hasLinkTemplate('canonical')) {
+ $items[$delta]->_attributes += ['resource' => $entity->toUrl()->toString()];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $elements;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public static function isApplicable(FieldDefinitionInterface $field_definition) {
+ // This formatter is only available for entity types that have a view
+ // builder.
+ $target_type = $field_definition->getFieldStorageDefinition()->getSetting('target_type');
+ return \Drupal::entityManager()->getDefinition($target_type)->hasViewBuilderClass();
+ }
+
+}