--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\Core\Field;
+
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\Html;
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\NestedArray;
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\SortArray;
+use Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Render\Element;
+use Symfony\Component\Validator\ConstraintViolationInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\Validator\ConstraintViolationListInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Base class for 'Field widget' plugin implementations.
+ *
+ * @ingroup field_widget
+ */
+abstract class WidgetBase extends PluginSettingsBase implements WidgetInterface {
+
+ use AllowedTagsXssTrait;
+
+ /**
+ * The field definition.
+ *
+ * @var \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldDefinitionInterface
+ */
+ protected $fieldDefinition;
+
+ /**
+ * The widget settings.
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $settings;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a WidgetBase object.
+ *
+ * @param string $plugin_id
+ * The plugin_id for the widget.
+ * @param mixed $plugin_definition
+ * The plugin implementation definition.
+ * @param \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldDefinitionInterface $field_definition
+ * The definition of the field to which the widget is associated.
+ * @param array $settings
+ * The widget settings.
+ * @param array $third_party_settings
+ * Any third party settings.
+ */
+ public function __construct($plugin_id, $plugin_definition, FieldDefinitionInterface $field_definition, array $settings, array $third_party_settings) {
+ parent::__construct([], $plugin_id, $plugin_definition);
+ $this->fieldDefinition = $field_definition;
+ $this->settings = $settings;
+ $this->thirdPartySettings = $third_party_settings;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function form(FieldItemListInterface $items, array &$form, FormStateInterface $form_state, $get_delta = NULL) {
+ $field_name = $this->fieldDefinition->getName();
+ $parents = $form['#parents'];
+
+ // Store field information in $form_state.
+ if (!static::getWidgetState($parents, $field_name, $form_state)) {
+ $field_state = [
+ 'items_count' => count($items),
+ 'array_parents' => [],
+ ];
+ static::setWidgetState($parents, $field_name, $form_state, $field_state);
+ }
+
+ // Collect widget elements.
+ $elements = [];
+
+ // If the widget is handling multiple values (e.g Options), or if we are
+ // displaying an individual element, just get a single form element and make
+ // it the $delta value.
+ if ($this->handlesMultipleValues() || isset($get_delta)) {
+ $delta = isset($get_delta) ? $get_delta : 0;
+ $element = [
+ '#title' => $this->fieldDefinition->getLabel(),
+ '#description' => FieldFilteredMarkup::create(\Drupal::token()->replace($this->fieldDefinition->getDescription())),
+ ];
+ $element = $this->formSingleElement($items, $delta, $element, $form, $form_state);
+
+ if ($element) {
+ if (isset($get_delta)) {
+ // If we are processing a specific delta value for a field where the
+ // field module handles multiples, set the delta in the result.
+ $elements[$delta] = $element;
+ }
+ else {
+ // For fields that handle their own processing, we cannot make
+ // assumptions about how the field is structured, just merge in the
+ // returned element.
+ $elements = $element;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // If the widget does not handle multiple values itself, (and we are not
+ // displaying an individual element), process the multiple value form.
+ else {
+ $elements = $this->formMultipleElements($items, $form, $form_state);
+ }
+
+ // Populate the 'array_parents' information in $form_state->get('field')
+ // after the form is built, so that we catch changes in the form structure
+ // performed in alter() hooks.
+ $elements['#after_build'][] = [get_class($this), 'afterBuild'];
+ $elements['#field_name'] = $field_name;
+ $elements['#field_parents'] = $parents;
+ // Enforce the structure of submitted values.
+ $elements['#parents'] = array_merge($parents, [$field_name]);
+ // Most widgets need their internal structure preserved in submitted values.
+ $elements += ['#tree' => TRUE];
+
+ return [
+ // Aid in theming of widgets by rendering a classified container.
+ '#type' => 'container',
+ // Assign a different parent, to keep the main id for the widget itself.
+ '#parents' => array_merge($parents, [$field_name . '_wrapper']),
+ '#attributes' => [
+ 'class' => [
+ 'field--type-' . Html::getClass($this->fieldDefinition->getType()),
+ 'field--name-' . Html::getClass($field_name),
+ 'field--widget-' . Html::getClass($this->getPluginId()),
+ ],
+ ],
+ 'widget' => $elements,
+ ];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Special handling to create form elements for multiple values.
+ *
+ * Handles generic features for multiple fields:
+ * - number of widgets
+ * - AHAH-'add more' button
+ * - table display and drag-n-drop value reordering
+ */
+ protected function formMultipleElements(FieldItemListInterface $items, array &$form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ $field_name = $this->fieldDefinition->getName();
+ $cardinality = $this->fieldDefinition->getFieldStorageDefinition()->getCardinality();
+ $parents = $form['#parents'];
+
+ // Determine the number of widgets to display.
+ switch ($cardinality) {
+ case FieldStorageDefinitionInterface::CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED:
+ $field_state = static::getWidgetState($parents, $field_name, $form_state);
+ $max = $field_state['items_count'];
+ $is_multiple = TRUE;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ $max = $cardinality - 1;
+ $is_multiple = ($cardinality > 1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ $title = $this->fieldDefinition->getLabel();
+ $description = FieldFilteredMarkup::create(\Drupal::token()->replace($this->fieldDefinition->getDescription()));
+
+ $elements = [];
+
+ for ($delta = 0; $delta <= $max; $delta++) {
+ // Add a new empty item if it doesn't exist yet at this delta.
+ if (!isset($items[$delta])) {
+ $items->appendItem();
+ }
+
+ // For multiple fields, title and description are handled by the wrapping
+ // table.
+ if ($is_multiple) {
+ $element = [
+ '#title' => $this->t('@title (value @number)', ['@title' => $title, '@number' => $delta + 1]),
+ '#title_display' => 'invisible',
+ '#description' => '',
+ ];
+ }
+ else {
+ $element = [
+ '#title' => $title,
+ '#title_display' => 'before',
+ '#description' => $description,
+ ];
+ }
+
+ $element = $this->formSingleElement($items, $delta, $element, $form, $form_state);
+
+ if ($element) {
+ // Input field for the delta (drag-n-drop reordering).
+ if ($is_multiple) {
+ // We name the element '_weight' to avoid clashing with elements
+ // defined by widget.
+ $element['_weight'] = [
+ '#type' => 'weight',
+ '#title' => $this->t('Weight for row @number', ['@number' => $delta + 1]),
+ '#title_display' => 'invisible',
+ // Note: this 'delta' is the FAPI #type 'weight' element's property.
+ '#delta' => $max,
+ '#default_value' => $items[$delta]->_weight ?: $delta,
+ '#weight' => 100,
+ ];
+ }
+
+ $elements[$delta] = $element;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($elements) {
+ $elements += [
+ '#theme' => 'field_multiple_value_form',
+ '#field_name' => $field_name,
+ '#cardinality' => $cardinality,
+ '#cardinality_multiple' => $this->fieldDefinition->getFieldStorageDefinition()->isMultiple(),
+ '#required' => $this->fieldDefinition->isRequired(),
+ '#title' => $title,
+ '#description' => $description,
+ '#max_delta' => $max,
+ ];
+
+ // Add 'add more' button, if not working with a programmed form.
+ if ($cardinality == FieldStorageDefinitionInterface::CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED && !$form_state->isProgrammed()) {
+ $id_prefix = implode('-', array_merge($parents, [$field_name]));
+ $wrapper_id = Html::getUniqueId($id_prefix . '-add-more-wrapper');
+ $elements['#prefix'] = '<div id="' . $wrapper_id . '">';
+ $elements['#suffix'] = '</div>';
+
+ $elements['add_more'] = [
+ '#type' => 'submit',
+ '#name' => strtr($id_prefix, '-', '_') . '_add_more',
+ '#value' => t('Add another item'),
+ '#attributes' => ['class' => ['field-add-more-submit']],
+ '#limit_validation_errors' => [array_merge($parents, [$field_name])],
+ '#submit' => [[get_class($this), 'addMoreSubmit']],
+ '#ajax' => [
+ 'callback' => [get_class($this), 'addMoreAjax'],
+ 'wrapper' => $wrapper_id,
+ 'effect' => 'fade',
+ ],
+ ];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $elements;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * After-build handler for field elements in a form.
+ *
+ * This stores the final location of the field within the form structure so
+ * that flagErrors() can assign validation errors to the right form element.
+ */
+ public static function afterBuild(array $element, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ $parents = $element['#field_parents'];
+ $field_name = $element['#field_name'];
+
+ $field_state = static::getWidgetState($parents, $field_name, $form_state);
+ $field_state['array_parents'] = $element['#array_parents'];
+ static::setWidgetState($parents, $field_name, $form_state, $field_state);
+
+ return $element;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Submission handler for the "Add another item" button.
+ */
+ public static function addMoreSubmit(array $form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ $button = $form_state->getTriggeringElement();
+
+ // Go one level up in the form, to the widgets container.
+ $element = NestedArray::getValue($form, array_slice($button['#array_parents'], 0, -1));
+ $field_name = $element['#field_name'];
+ $parents = $element['#field_parents'];
+
+ // Increment the items count.
+ $field_state = static::getWidgetState($parents, $field_name, $form_state);
+ $field_state['items_count']++;
+ static::setWidgetState($parents, $field_name, $form_state, $field_state);
+
+ $form_state->setRebuild();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Ajax callback for the "Add another item" button.
+ *
+ * This returns the new page content to replace the page content made obsolete
+ * by the form submission.
+ */
+ public static function addMoreAjax(array $form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ $button = $form_state->getTriggeringElement();
+
+ // Go one level up in the form, to the widgets container.
+ $element = NestedArray::getValue($form, array_slice($button['#array_parents'], 0, -1));
+
+ // Ensure the widget allows adding additional items.
+ if ($element['#cardinality'] != FieldStorageDefinitionInterface::CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Add a DIV around the delta receiving the Ajax effect.
+ $delta = $element['#max_delta'];
+ $element[$delta]['#prefix'] = '<div class="ajax-new-content">' . (isset($element[$delta]['#prefix']) ? $element[$delta]['#prefix'] : '');
+ $element[$delta]['#suffix'] = (isset($element[$delta]['#suffix']) ? $element[$delta]['#suffix'] : '') . '</div>';
+
+ return $element;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generates the form element for a single copy of the widget.
+ */
+ protected function formSingleElement(FieldItemListInterface $items, $delta, array $element, array &$form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ $element += [
+ '#field_parents' => $form['#parents'],
+ // Only the first widget should be required.
+ '#required' => $delta == 0 && $this->fieldDefinition->isRequired(),
+ '#delta' => $delta,
+ '#weight' => $delta,
+ ];
+
+ $element = $this->formElement($items, $delta, $element, $form, $form_state);
+
+ if ($element) {
+ // Allow modules to alter the field widget form element.
+ $context = [
+ 'form' => $form,
+ 'widget' => $this,
+ 'items' => $items,
+ 'delta' => $delta,
+ 'default' => $this->isDefaultValueWidget($form_state),
+ ];
+ \Drupal::moduleHandler()->alter(['field_widget_form', 'field_widget_' . $this->getPluginId() . '_form'], $element, $form_state, $context);
+ }
+
+ return $element;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function extractFormValues(FieldItemListInterface $items, array $form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ $field_name = $this->fieldDefinition->getName();
+
+ // Extract the values from $form_state->getValues().
+ $path = array_merge($form['#parents'], [$field_name]);
+ $key_exists = NULL;
+ $values = NestedArray::getValue($form_state->getValues(), $path, $key_exists);
+
+ if ($key_exists) {
+ // Account for drag-and-drop reordering if needed.
+ if (!$this->handlesMultipleValues()) {
+ // Remove the 'value' of the 'add more' button.
+ unset($values['add_more']);
+
+ // The original delta, before drag-and-drop reordering, is needed to
+ // route errors to the correct form element.
+ foreach ($values as $delta => &$value) {
+ $value['_original_delta'] = $delta;
+ }
+
+ usort($values, function ($a, $b) {
+ return SortArray::sortByKeyInt($a, $b, '_weight');
+ });
+ }
+
+ // Let the widget massage the submitted values.
+ $values = $this->massageFormValues($values, $form, $form_state);
+
+ // Assign the values and remove the empty ones.
+ $items->setValue($values);
+ $items->filterEmptyItems();
+
+ // Put delta mapping in $form_state, so that flagErrors() can use it.
+ $field_state = static::getWidgetState($form['#parents'], $field_name, $form_state);
+ foreach ($items as $delta => $item) {
+ $field_state['original_deltas'][$delta] = isset($item->_original_delta) ? $item->_original_delta : $delta;
+ unset($item->_original_delta, $item->_weight);
+ }
+ static::setWidgetState($form['#parents'], $field_name, $form_state, $field_state);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function flagErrors(FieldItemListInterface $items, ConstraintViolationListInterface $violations, array $form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ $field_name = $this->fieldDefinition->getName();
+
+ $field_state = static::getWidgetState($form['#parents'], $field_name, $form_state);
+
+ if ($violations->count()) {
+ // Locate the correct element in the form.
+ $element = NestedArray::getValue($form_state->getCompleteForm(), $field_state['array_parents']);
+
+ // Do not report entity-level validation errors if Form API errors have
+ // already been reported for the field.
+ // @todo Field validation should not be run on fields with FAPI errors to
+ // begin with. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2070429.
+ $element_path = implode('][', $element['#parents']);
+ if ($reported_errors = $form_state->getErrors()) {
+ foreach (array_keys($reported_errors) as $error_path) {
+ if (strpos($error_path, $element_path) === 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Only set errors if the element is visible.
+ if (Element::isVisibleElement($element)) {
+ $handles_multiple = $this->handlesMultipleValues();
+
+ $violations_by_delta = [];
+ foreach ($violations as $violation) {
+ // Separate violations by delta.
+ $property_path = explode('.', $violation->getPropertyPath());
+ $delta = array_shift($property_path);
+ $violations_by_delta[$delta][] = $violation;
+ $violation->arrayPropertyPath = $property_path;
+ }
+
+ /** @var \Symfony\Component\Validator\ConstraintViolationInterface[] $delta_violations */
+ foreach ($violations_by_delta as $delta => $delta_violations) {
+ // Pass violations to the main element:
+ // - if this is a multiple-value widget,
+ // - or if the violations are at the ItemList level.
+ if ($handles_multiple || !is_numeric($delta)) {
+ $delta_element = $element;
+ }
+ // Otherwise, pass errors by delta to the corresponding sub-element.
+ else {
+ $original_delta = $field_state['original_deltas'][$delta];
+ $delta_element = $element[$original_delta];
+ }
+ foreach ($delta_violations as $violation) {
+ // @todo: Pass $violation->arrayPropertyPath as property path.
+ $error_element = $this->errorElement($delta_element, $violation, $form, $form_state);
+ if ($error_element !== FALSE) {
+ $form_state->setError($error_element, $violation->getMessage());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public static function getWidgetState(array $parents, $field_name, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ return NestedArray::getValue($form_state->getStorage(), static::getWidgetStateParents($parents, $field_name));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public static function setWidgetState(array $parents, $field_name, FormStateInterface $form_state, array $field_state) {
+ NestedArray::setValue($form_state->getStorage(), static::getWidgetStateParents($parents, $field_name), $field_state);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the location of processing information within $form_state.
+ *
+ * @param array $parents
+ * The array of #parents where the widget lives in the form.
+ * @param string $field_name
+ * The field name.
+ *
+ * @return array
+ * The location of processing information within $form_state.
+ */
+ protected static function getWidgetStateParents(array $parents, $field_name) {
+ // Field processing data is placed at
+ // $form_state->get(['field_storage', '#parents', ...$parents..., '#fields', $field_name]),
+ // to avoid clashes between field names and $parents parts.
+ return array_merge(['field_storage', '#parents'], $parents, ['#fields', $field_name]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function settingsForm(array $form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ return [];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function settingsSummary() {
+ return [];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function errorElement(array $element, ConstraintViolationInterface $error, array $form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ return $element;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function massageFormValues(array $values, array $form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ return $values;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the array of field settings.
+ *
+ * @return array
+ * The array of settings.
+ */
+ protected function getFieldSettings() {
+ return $this->fieldDefinition->getSettings();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the value of a field setting.
+ *
+ * @param string $setting_name
+ * The setting name.
+ *
+ * @return mixed
+ * The setting value.
+ */
+ protected function getFieldSetting($setting_name) {
+ return $this->fieldDefinition->getSetting($setting_name);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns whether the widget handles multiple values.
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ * TRUE if a single copy of formElement() can handle multiple field values,
+ * FALSE if multiple values require separate copies of formElement().
+ */
+ protected function handlesMultipleValues() {
+ $definition = $this->getPluginDefinition();
+ return $definition['multiple_values'];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public static function isApplicable(FieldDefinitionInterface $field_definition) {
+ // By default, widgets are available for all fields.
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns whether the widget used for default value form.
+ *
+ * @param \Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface $form_state
+ * The current state of the form.
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ * TRUE if a widget used to input default value, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function isDefaultValueWidget(FormStateInterface $form_state) {
+ return (bool) $form_state->get('default_value_widget');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the filtered field description.
+ *
+ * @return \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldFilteredMarkup
+ * The filtered field description, with tokens replaced.
+ */
+ protected function getFilteredDescription() {
+ return FieldFilteredMarkup::create(\Drupal::token()->replace($this->fieldDefinition->getDescription()));
+ }
+
+}