--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\Tests\block\Kernel;
+
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\Html;
+use Drupal\Core\Cache\Cache;
+use Drupal\Core\Language\LanguageInterface;
+use Drupal\KernelTests\KernelTestBase;
+use Drupal\block\Entity\Block;
+
+/**
+ * Tests the block view builder.
+ *
+ * @group block
+ */
+class BlockViewBuilderTest extends KernelTestBase {
+
+ /**
+ * Modules to install.
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ public static $modules = ['block', 'block_test', 'system', 'user'];
+
+ /**
+ * The block being tested.
+ *
+ * @var \Drupal\block\Entity\BlockInterface
+ */
+ protected $block;
+
+ /**
+ * The block storage.
+ *
+ * @var \Drupal\Core\Config\Entity\ConfigEntityStorageInterface
+ */
+ protected $controller;
+
+ /**
+ * The renderer.
+ *
+ * @var \Drupal\Core\Render\RendererInterface
+ */
+ protected $renderer;
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ protected function setUp() {
+ parent::setUp();
+
+ $this->controller = $this->container
+ ->get('entity_type.manager')
+ ->getStorage('block');
+
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test.content', 'Llamas > unicorns!');
+
+ // Create a block with only required values.
+ $this->block = $this->controller->create([
+ 'id' => 'test_block',
+ 'theme' => 'stark',
+ 'plugin' => 'test_cache',
+ ]);
+ $this->block->save();
+
+ $this->container->get('cache.render')->deleteAll();
+
+ $this->renderer = $this->container->get('renderer');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests the rendering of blocks.
+ */
+ public function testBasicRendering() {
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test.content', '');
+
+ $entity = $this->controller->create([
+ 'id' => 'test_block1',
+ 'theme' => 'stark',
+ 'plugin' => 'test_html',
+ ]);
+ $entity->save();
+
+ // Test the rendering of a block.
+ $entity = Block::load('test_block1');
+ $output = entity_view($entity, 'block');
+ $expected = [];
+ $expected[] = '<div id="block-test-block1">';
+ $expected[] = ' ';
+ $expected[] = ' ';
+ $expected[] = ' ';
+ $expected[] = ' </div>';
+ $expected[] = '';
+ $expected_output = implode("\n", $expected);
+ $this->assertEqual($this->renderer->renderRoot($output), $expected_output);
+
+ // Reset the HTML IDs so that the next render is not affected.
+ Html::resetSeenIds();
+
+ // Test the rendering of a block with a given title.
+ $entity = $this->controller->create([
+ 'id' => 'test_block2',
+ 'theme' => 'stark',
+ 'plugin' => 'test_html',
+ 'settings' => [
+ 'label' => 'Powered by Bananas',
+ ],
+ ]);
+ $entity->save();
+ $output = entity_view($entity, 'block');
+ $expected = [];
+ $expected[] = '<div id="block-test-block2">';
+ $expected[] = ' ';
+ $expected[] = ' <h2>Powered by Bananas</h2>';
+ $expected[] = ' ';
+ $expected[] = ' ';
+ $expected[] = ' </div>';
+ $expected[] = '';
+ $expected_output = implode("\n", $expected);
+ $this->assertEqual($this->renderer->renderRoot($output), $expected_output);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests block render cache handling.
+ */
+ public function testBlockViewBuilderCache() {
+ // Verify cache handling for a non-empty block.
+ $this->verifyRenderCacheHandling();
+
+ // Create an empty block.
+ $this->block = $this->controller->create([
+ 'id' => 'test_block',
+ 'theme' => 'stark',
+ 'plugin' => 'test_cache',
+ ]);
+ $this->block->save();
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test.content', NULL);
+
+ // Verify cache handling for an empty block.
+ $this->verifyRenderCacheHandling();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Verifies render cache handling of the block being tested.
+ *
+ * @see ::testBlockViewBuilderCache()
+ */
+ protected function verifyRenderCacheHandling() {
+ // Force a request via GET so we can test the render cache.
+ $request = \Drupal::request();
+ $request_method = $request->server->get('REQUEST_METHOD');
+ $request->setMethod('GET');
+
+ // Test that a cache entry is created.
+ $build = $this->getBlockRenderArray();
+ $cid = 'entity_view:block:test_block:' . implode(':', \Drupal::service('cache_contexts_manager')->convertTokensToKeys(['languages:' . LanguageInterface::TYPE_INTERFACE, 'theme', 'user.permissions'])->getKeys());
+ $this->renderer->renderRoot($build);
+ $this->assertTrue($this->container->get('cache.render')->get($cid), 'The block render element has been cached.');
+
+ // Re-save the block and check that the cache entry has been deleted.
+ $this->block->save();
+ $this->assertFalse($this->container->get('cache.render')->get($cid), 'The block render cache entry has been cleared when the block was saved.');
+
+ // Rebuild the render array (creating a new cache entry in the process) and
+ // delete the block to check the cache entry is deleted.
+ unset($build['#printed']);
+ // Re-add the block because \Drupal\block\BlockViewBuilder::buildBlock()
+ // removes it.
+ $build['#block'] = $this->block;
+
+ $this->renderer->renderRoot($build);
+ $this->assertTrue($this->container->get('cache.render')->get($cid), 'The block render element has been cached.');
+ $this->block->delete();
+ $this->assertFalse($this->container->get('cache.render')->get($cid), 'The block render cache entry has been cleared when the block was deleted.');
+
+ // Restore the previous request method.
+ $request->setMethod($request_method);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests block view altering.
+ *
+ * @see hook_block_view_alter()
+ * @see hook_block_view_BASE_BLOCK_ID_alter()
+ */
+ public function testBlockViewBuilderViewAlter() {
+ // Establish baseline.
+ $build = $this->getBlockRenderArray();
+ $this->setRawContent((string) $this->renderer->renderRoot($build));
+ $this->assertIdentical(trim((string) $this->cssSelect('div')[0]), 'Llamas > unicorns!');
+
+ // Enable the block view alter hook that adds a foo=bar attribute.
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_view_alter_suffix', TRUE);
+ Cache::invalidateTags($this->block->getCacheTagsToInvalidate());
+ $build = $this->getBlockRenderArray();
+ $this->setRawContent((string) $this->renderer->renderRoot($build));
+ $this->assertIdentical(trim((string) $this->cssSelect('[foo=bar]')[0]), 'Llamas > unicorns!');
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_view_alter_suffix', FALSE);
+
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test.content', NULL);
+ Cache::invalidateTags($this->block->getCacheTagsToInvalidate());
+
+ // Advanced: cached block, but an alter hook adds a #pre_render callback to
+ // alter the eventual content.
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_view_alter_append_pre_render_prefix', TRUE);
+ $build = $this->getBlockRenderArray();
+ $this->assertFalse(isset($build['#prefix']), 'The appended #pre_render callback has not yet run before rendering.');
+ $this->assertIdentical((string) $this->renderer->renderRoot($build), 'Hiya!<br>');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($build['#prefix']) && $build['#prefix'] === 'Hiya!<br>', 'A cached block without content is altered.');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests block build altering.
+ *
+ * @see hook_block_build_alter()
+ * @see hook_block_build_BASE_BLOCK_ID_alter()
+ */
+ public function testBlockViewBuilderBuildAlter() {
+ // Force a request via GET so we can test the render cache.
+ $request = \Drupal::request();
+ $request_method = $request->server->get('REQUEST_METHOD');
+ $request->setMethod('GET');
+
+ $default_keys = ['entity_view', 'block', 'test_block'];
+ $default_contexts = [];
+ $default_tags = ['block_view', 'config:block.block.test_block'];
+ $default_max_age = Cache::PERMANENT;
+
+ // hook_block_build_alter() adds an additional cache key.
+ $alter_add_key = $this->randomMachineName();
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_key', $alter_add_key);
+ $this->assertBlockRenderedWithExpectedCacheability(array_merge($default_keys, [$alter_add_key]), $default_contexts, $default_tags, $default_max_age);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_key', NULL);
+
+ // hook_block_build_alter() adds an additional cache context.
+ $alter_add_context = 'url.query_args:' . $this->randomMachineName();
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_context', $alter_add_context);
+ $this->assertBlockRenderedWithExpectedCacheability($default_keys, Cache::mergeContexts($default_contexts, [$alter_add_context]), $default_tags, $default_max_age);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_context', NULL);
+
+ // hook_block_build_alter() adds an additional cache tag.
+ $alter_add_tag = $this->randomMachineName();
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_tag', $alter_add_tag);
+ $this->assertBlockRenderedWithExpectedCacheability($default_keys, $default_contexts, Cache::mergeTags($default_tags, [$alter_add_tag]), $default_max_age);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_tag', NULL);
+
+ // hook_block_build_alter() alters the max-age.
+ $alter_max_age = 300;
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_max_age', $alter_max_age);
+ $this->assertBlockRenderedWithExpectedCacheability($default_keys, $default_contexts, $default_tags, $alter_max_age);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_max_age', NULL);
+
+ // hook_block_build_alter() alters cache keys, contexts, tags and max-age.
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_key', $alter_add_key);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_context', $alter_add_context);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_tag', $alter_add_tag);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_max_age', $alter_max_age);
+ $this->assertBlockRenderedWithExpectedCacheability(array_merge($default_keys, [$alter_add_key]), Cache::mergeContexts($default_contexts, [$alter_add_context]), Cache::mergeTags($default_tags, [$alter_add_tag]), $alter_max_age);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_key', NULL);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_context', NULL);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_tag', NULL);
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_cache_max_age', NULL);
+
+ // hook_block_build_alter() sets #create_placeholder.
+ foreach ([TRUE, FALSE] as $value) {
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_create_placeholder', $value);
+ $build = $this->getBlockRenderArray();
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($build['#create_placeholder']));
+ $this->assertIdentical($value, $build['#create_placeholder']);
+ }
+ \Drupal::state()->set('block_test_block_alter_create_placeholder', NULL);
+
+ // Restore the previous request method.
+ $request->setMethod($request_method);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Asserts that a block is built/rendered/cached with expected cacheability.
+ *
+ * @param string[] $expected_keys
+ * The expected cache keys.
+ * @param string[] $expected_contexts
+ * The expected cache contexts.
+ * @param string[] $expected_tags
+ * The expected cache tags.
+ * @param int $expected_max_age
+ * The expected max-age.
+ */
+ protected function assertBlockRenderedWithExpectedCacheability(array $expected_keys, array $expected_contexts, array $expected_tags, $expected_max_age) {
+ $required_cache_contexts = ['languages:' . LanguageInterface::TYPE_INTERFACE, 'theme', 'user.permissions'];
+
+ // Check that the expected cacheability metadata is present in:
+ // - the built render array;
+ $this->pass('Built render array');
+ $build = $this->getBlockRenderArray();
+ $this->assertIdentical($expected_keys, $build['#cache']['keys']);
+ $this->assertIdentical($expected_contexts, $build['#cache']['contexts']);
+ $this->assertIdentical($expected_tags, $build['#cache']['tags']);
+ $this->assertIdentical($expected_max_age, $build['#cache']['max-age']);
+ $this->assertFalse(isset($build['#create_placeholder']));
+ // - the rendered render array;
+ $this->pass('Rendered render array');
+ $this->renderer->renderRoot($build);
+ // - the render cache item.
+ $this->pass('Render cache item');
+ $final_cache_contexts = Cache::mergeContexts($expected_contexts, $required_cache_contexts);
+ $cid = implode(':', $expected_keys) . ':' . implode(':', \Drupal::service('cache_contexts_manager')->convertTokensToKeys($final_cache_contexts)->getKeys());
+ $cache_item = $this->container->get('cache.render')->get($cid);
+ $this->assertTrue($cache_item, 'The block render element has been cached with the expected cache ID.');
+ $this->assertIdentical(Cache::mergeTags($expected_tags, ['rendered']), $cache_item->tags);
+ $this->assertIdentical($final_cache_contexts, $cache_item->data['#cache']['contexts']);
+ $this->assertIdentical($expected_tags, $cache_item->data['#cache']['tags']);
+ $this->assertIdentical($expected_max_age, $cache_item->data['#cache']['max-age']);
+
+ $this->container->get('cache.render')->delete($cid);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a fully built render array for a block.
+ *
+ * @return array
+ * The render array.
+ */
+ protected function getBlockRenderArray() {
+ return $this->container->get('entity_type.manager')->getViewBuilder('block')->view($this->block, 'block');
+ }
+
+}