--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\file;
+
+use Drupal\Core\Access\AccessResult;
+use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityAccessControlHandler;
+use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityStorageInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldDefinitionInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemListInterface;
+use Drupal\Core\Session\AccountInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Provides a File access control handler.
+ */
+class FileAccessControlHandler extends EntityAccessControlHandler {
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ protected function checkAccess(EntityInterface $entity, $operation, AccountInterface $account) {
+ /** @var \Drupal\file\FileInterface $entity */
+ if ($operation == 'download' || $operation == 'view') {
+ if (\Drupal::service('file_system')->uriScheme($entity->getFileUri()) === 'public') {
+ // Always allow access to file in public file system.
+ return AccessResult::allowed();
+ }
+ elseif ($references = $this->getFileReferences($entity)) {
+ foreach ($references as $field_name => $entity_map) {
+ foreach ($entity_map as $referencing_entity_type => $referencing_entities) {
+ /** @var \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $referencing_entity */
+ foreach ($referencing_entities as $referencing_entity) {
+ $entity_and_field_access = $referencing_entity->access('view', $account, TRUE)->andIf($referencing_entity->$field_name->access('view', $account, TRUE));
+ if ($entity_and_field_access->isAllowed()) {
+ return $entity_and_field_access;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ elseif ($entity->getOwnerId() == $account->id()) {
+ // This case handles new nodes, or detached files. The user who uploaded
+ // the file can access it even if it's not yet used.
+ if ($account->isAnonymous()) {
+ // For anonymous users, only the browser session that uploaded the
+ // file is positively allowed access to it. See file_save_upload().
+ // @todo Implement \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityHandlerInterface so that
+ // services can be more properly injected.
+ $allowed_fids = \Drupal::service('session')->get('anonymous_allowed_file_ids', []);
+ if (!empty($allowed_fids[$entity->id()])) {
+ return AccessResult::allowed();
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ return AccessResult::allowed();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($operation == 'delete' || $operation == 'update') {
+ $account = $this->prepareUser($account);
+ $file_uid = $entity->get('uid')->getValue();
+ // Only the file owner can delete and update the file entity.
+ if ($account->id() == $file_uid[0]['target_id']) {
+ return AccessResult::allowed();
+ }
+ return AccessResult::forbidden();
+ }
+
+ // No opinion.
+ return AccessResult::neutral();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Wrapper for file_get_file_references().
+ *
+ * @param \Drupal\file\FileInterface $file
+ * The file object for which to get references.
+ *
+ * @return array
+ * A multidimensional array. The keys are field_name, entity_type,
+ * entity_id and the value is an entity referencing this file.
+ *
+ * @see file_get_file_references()
+ */
+ protected function getFileReferences(FileInterface $file) {
+ return file_get_file_references($file, NULL, EntityStorageInterface::FIELD_LOAD_REVISION, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ protected function checkFieldAccess($operation, FieldDefinitionInterface $field_definition, AccountInterface $account, FieldItemListInterface $items = NULL) {
+ // Deny access to fields that should only be set on file creation, and
+ // "status" which should only be changed based on a file's usage.
+ $create_only_fields = [
+ 'uri',
+ 'filemime',
+ 'filesize',
+ ];
+ // The operation is 'edit' when the entity is being created or updated.
+ // Determine if the entity is being updated by checking if it is new.
+ $field_name = $field_definition->getName();
+ if ($operation === 'edit' && $items && ($entity = $items->getEntity()) && !$entity->isNew() && in_array($field_name, $create_only_fields, TRUE)) {
+ return AccessResult::forbidden();
+ }
+ // Regardless of whether the entity exists access should be denied to the
+ // status field as this is managed via other APIs, for example:
+ // - \Drupal\file\FileUsage\FileUsageBase::add()
+ // - \Drupal\file\Plugin\EntityReferenceSelection\FileSelection::createNewEntity()
+ if ($operation === 'edit' && $field_name === 'status') {
+ return AccessResult::forbidden();
+ }
+ return parent::checkFieldAccess($operation, $field_definition, $account, $items);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ protected function checkCreateAccess(AccountInterface $account, array $context, $entity_bundle = NULL) {
+ // The file entity has no "create" permission because by default Drupal core
+ // does not allow creating file entities independently. It allows you to
+ // create file entities that are referenced from another entity
+ // (e.g. an image for a article). A contributed module is free to alter
+ // this to allow file entities to be created directly.
+ // @todo Update comment to mention REST module when
+ // https://www.drupal.org/node/1927648 is fixed.
+ return AccessResult::neutral();
+ }
+
+}