--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\hal\Normalizer;
+
+use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
+
+/**
+ * Converts the Drupal field item object structure to HAL array structure.
+ */
+class FieldItemNormalizer extends NormalizerBase {
+
+ /**
+ * The interface or class that this Normalizer supports.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $supportedInterfaceOrClass = 'Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemInterface';
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function normalize($field_item, $format = NULL, array $context = []) {
+ $values = [];
+ // We normalize each individual property, so each can do their own casting,
+ // if needed.
+ /** @var \Drupal\Core\TypedData\TypedDataInterface $property */
+ foreach ($field_item as $property_name => $property) {
+ $values[$property_name] = $this->serializer->normalize($property, $format, $context);
+ }
+
+ if (isset($context['langcode'])) {
+ $values['lang'] = $context['langcode'];
+ }
+
+ // The values are wrapped in an array, and then wrapped in another array
+ // keyed by field name so that field items can be merged by the
+ // FieldNormalizer. This is necessary for the EntityReferenceItemNormalizer
+ // to be able to place values in the '_links' array.
+ $field = $field_item->getParent();
+ return [
+ $field->getName() => [$values],
+ ];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritdoc}
+ */
+ public function denormalize($data, $class, $format = NULL, array $context = []) {
+ if (!isset($context['target_instance'])) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException('$context[\'target_instance\'] must be set to denormalize with the FieldItemNormalizer');
+ }
+ if ($context['target_instance']->getParent() == NULL) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException('The field item passed in via $context[\'target_instance\'] must have a parent set.');
+ }
+
+ $field_item = $context['target_instance'];
+
+ // If this field is translatable, we need to create a translated instance.
+ if (isset($data['lang'])) {
+ $langcode = $data['lang'];
+ unset($data['lang']);
+ $field_definition = $field_item->getFieldDefinition();
+ if ($field_definition->isTranslatable()) {
+ $field_item = $this->createTranslatedInstance($field_item, $langcode);
+ }
+ }
+
+ $field_item->setValue($this->constructValue($data, $context));
+ return $field_item;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Build the field item value using the incoming data.
+ *
+ * @param $data
+ * The incoming data for this field item.
+ * @param $context
+ * The context passed into the Normalizer.
+ *
+ * @return mixed
+ * The value to use in Entity::setValue().
+ */
+ protected function constructValue($data, $context) {
+ return $data;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a translated version of the field item instance.
+ *
+ * To indicate that a field item applies to one translation of an entity and
+ * not another, the property path must originate with a translation of the
+ * entity. This is the reason for using target_instances, from which the
+ * property path can be traversed up to the root.
+ *
+ * @param \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemInterface $field_item
+ * The untranslated field item instance.
+ * @param $langcode
+ * The langcode.
+ *
+ * @return \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemInterface
+ * The translated field item instance.
+ */
+ protected function createTranslatedInstance(FieldItemInterface $item, $langcode) {
+ // Remove the untranslated item that was created for the default language
+ // by FieldNormalizer::denormalize().
+ $items = $item->getParent();
+ $delta = $item->getName();
+ unset($items[$delta]);
+
+ // Instead, create a new item for the entity in the requested language.
+ $entity = $item->getEntity();
+ $entity_translation = $entity->hasTranslation($langcode) ? $entity->getTranslation($langcode) : $entity->addTranslation($langcode);
+ $field_name = $item->getFieldDefinition()->getName();
+ return $entity_translation->get($field_name)->appendItem();
+ }
+
+}