--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\simpletest;
+
+use Drupal\Component\Assertion\Handle;
+use Drupal\Component\Render\MarkupInterface;
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\Crypt;
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup;
+use Drupal\Core\Database\Database;
+use Drupal\Core\Site\Settings;
+use Drupal\Core\StreamWrapper\PublicStream;
+use Drupal\Core\Test\TestDatabase;
+use Drupal\Core\Test\TestSetupTrait;
+use Drupal\Core\Utility\Error;
+use Drupal\Tests\ConfigTestTrait;
+use Drupal\Tests\RandomGeneratorTrait;
+use Drupal\Tests\SessionTestTrait;
+use Drupal\Tests\Traits\Core\GeneratePermutationsTrait;
+
+/**
+ * Base class for Drupal tests.
+ *
+ * Do not extend this class directly; use \Drupal\simpletest\WebTestBase.
+ */
+abstract class TestBase {
+
+ use TestSetupTrait;
+ use SessionTestTrait;
+ use RandomGeneratorTrait;
+ use AssertHelperTrait;
+ use GeneratePermutationsTrait;
+ // For backwards compatibility switch the visbility of the methods to public.
+ use ConfigTestTrait {
+ configImporter as public;
+ copyConfig as public;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The database prefix of this test run.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $databasePrefix = NULL;
+
+ /**
+ * Time limit for the test.
+ */
+ protected $timeLimit = 500;
+
+ /**
+ * Current results of this test case.
+ *
+ * @var Array
+ */
+ public $results = [
+ '#pass' => 0,
+ '#fail' => 0,
+ '#exception' => 0,
+ '#debug' => 0,
+ ];
+
+ /**
+ * Assertions thrown in that test case.
+ *
+ * @var Array
+ */
+ protected $assertions = [];
+
+ /**
+ * This class is skipped when looking for the source of an assertion.
+ *
+ * When displaying which function an assert comes from, it's not too useful
+ * to see "WebTestBase->drupalLogin()', we would like to see the test
+ * that called it. So we need to skip the classes defining these helper
+ * methods.
+ */
+ protected $skipClasses = [__CLASS__ => TRUE];
+
+ /**
+ * TRUE if verbose debugging is enabled.
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ public $verbose;
+
+ /**
+ * Incrementing identifier for verbose output filenames.
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ protected $verboseId = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Safe class name for use in verbose output filenames.
+ *
+ * Namespaces separator (\) replaced with _.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $verboseClassName;
+
+ /**
+ * Directory where verbose output files are put.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $verboseDirectory;
+
+ /**
+ * URL to the verbose output file directory.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $verboseDirectoryUrl;
+
+ /**
+ * The original configuration (variables), if available.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ * @todo Remove all remnants of $GLOBALS['conf'].
+ * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2183323
+ */
+ protected $originalConf;
+
+ /**
+ * The original configuration (variables).
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $originalConfig;
+
+ /**
+ * The original configuration directories.
+ *
+ * An array of paths keyed by the CONFIG_*_DIRECTORY constants defined by
+ * core/includes/bootstrap.inc.
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $originalConfigDirectories;
+
+ /**
+ * The original container.
+ *
+ * @var \Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerInterface
+ */
+ protected $originalContainer;
+
+ /**
+ * The original file directory, before it was changed for testing purposes.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $originalFileDirectory = NULL;
+
+ /**
+ * The original language.
+ *
+ * @var \Drupal\Core\Language\LanguageInterface
+ */
+ protected $originalLanguage;
+
+ /**
+ * The original database prefix when running inside Simpletest.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $originalPrefix;
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the session cookie of the test-runner.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $originalSessionName;
+
+ /**
+ * The settings array.
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $originalSettings;
+
+ /**
+ * The original array of shutdown function callbacks.
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ protected $originalShutdownCallbacks;
+
+ /**
+ * The original user, before testing began.
+ *
+ * @var \Drupal\Core\Session\AccountProxyInterface
+ */
+ protected $originalUser;
+
+ /**
+ * The translation file directory for the test environment.
+ *
+ * This is set in TestBase::prepareEnvironment().
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $translationFilesDirectory;
+
+ /**
+ * Whether to die in case any test assertion fails.
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ *
+ * @see run-tests.sh
+ */
+ public $dieOnFail = FALSE;
+
+ /**
+ * The config importer that can used in a test.
+ *
+ * @var \Drupal\Core\Config\ConfigImporter
+ */
+ protected $configImporter;
+
+ /**
+ * HTTP authentication method (specified as a CURLAUTH_* constant).
+ *
+ * @var int
+ * @see http://php.net/manual/function.curl-setopt.php
+ */
+ protected $httpAuthMethod = CURLAUTH_BASIC;
+
+ /**
+ * HTTP authentication credentials (<username>:<password>).
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $httpAuthCredentials = NULL;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor for Test.
+ *
+ * @param $test_id
+ * Tests with the same id are reported together.
+ */
+ public function __construct($test_id = NULL) {
+ $this->testId = $test_id;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Performs setup tasks before each individual test method is run.
+ */
+ abstract protected function setUp();
+
+ /**
+ * Checks the matching requirements for Test.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * Array of errors containing a list of unmet requirements.
+ */
+ protected function checkRequirements() {
+ return [];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Helper method to store an assertion record in the configured database.
+ *
+ * This method decouples database access from assertion logic.
+ *
+ * @param array $assertion
+ * Keyed array representing an assertion, as generated by assert().
+ *
+ * @see self::assert()
+ *
+ * @return \Drupal\Core\Database\StatementInterface|int|null
+ * The message ID.
+ */
+ protected function storeAssertion(array $assertion) {
+ return self::getDatabaseConnection()
+ ->insert('simpletest', ['return' => Database::RETURN_INSERT_ID])
+ ->fields($assertion)
+ ->execute();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Internal helper: stores the assert.
+ *
+ * @param $status
+ * Can be 'pass', 'fail', 'exception', 'debug'.
+ * TRUE is a synonym for 'pass', FALSE for 'fail'.
+ * @param string|\Drupal\Component\Render\MarkupInterface $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ * @param $caller
+ * By default, the assert comes from a function whose name starts with
+ * 'test'. Instead, you can specify where this assert originates from
+ * by passing in an associative array as $caller. Key 'file' is
+ * the name of the source file, 'line' is the line number and 'function'
+ * is the caller function itself.
+ */
+ protected function assert($status, $message = '', $group = 'Other', array $caller = NULL) {
+ if ($message instanceof MarkupInterface) {
+ $message = (string) $message;
+ }
+ // Convert boolean status to string status.
+ if (is_bool($status)) {
+ $status = $status ? 'pass' : 'fail';
+ }
+
+ // Increment summary result counter.
+ $this->results['#' . $status]++;
+
+ // Get the function information about the call to the assertion method.
+ if (!$caller) {
+ $caller = $this->getAssertionCall();
+ }
+
+ // Creation assertion array that can be displayed while tests are running.
+ $assertion = [
+ 'test_id' => $this->testId,
+ 'test_class' => get_class($this),
+ 'status' => $status,
+ 'message' => $message,
+ 'message_group' => $group,
+ 'function' => $caller['function'],
+ 'line' => $caller['line'],
+ 'file' => $caller['file'],
+ ];
+
+ // Store assertion for display after the test has completed.
+ $message_id = $this->storeAssertion($assertion);
+ $assertion['message_id'] = $message_id;
+ $this->assertions[] = $assertion;
+
+ // We do not use a ternary operator here to allow a breakpoint on
+ // test failure.
+ if ($status == 'pass') {
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ else {
+ if ($this->dieOnFail && ($status == 'fail' || $status == 'exception')) {
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Store an assertion from outside the testing context.
+ *
+ * This is useful for inserting assertions that can only be recorded after
+ * the test case has been destroyed, such as PHP fatal errors. The caller
+ * information is not automatically gathered since the caller is most likely
+ * inserting the assertion on behalf of other code. In all other respects
+ * the method behaves just like \Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::assert() in terms
+ * of storing the assertion.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * Message ID of the stored assertion.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::assert()
+ * @see \Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::deleteAssert()
+ */
+ public static function insertAssert($test_id, $test_class, $status, $message = '', $group = 'Other', array $caller = []) {
+ // Convert boolean status to string status.
+ if (is_bool($status)) {
+ $status = $status ? 'pass' : 'fail';
+ }
+
+ $caller += [
+ 'function' => 'Unknown',
+ 'line' => 0,
+ 'file' => 'Unknown',
+ ];
+
+ $assertion = [
+ 'test_id' => $test_id,
+ 'test_class' => $test_class,
+ 'status' => $status,
+ 'message' => $message,
+ 'message_group' => $group,
+ 'function' => $caller['function'],
+ 'line' => $caller['line'],
+ 'file' => $caller['file'],
+ ];
+
+ // We can't use storeAssertion() because this method is static.
+ return self::getDatabaseConnection()
+ ->insert('simpletest')
+ ->fields($assertion)
+ ->execute();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Delete an assertion record by message ID.
+ *
+ * @param $message_id
+ * Message ID of the assertion to delete.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE if the assertion was deleted, FALSE otherwise.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::insertAssert()
+ */
+ public static function deleteAssert($message_id) {
+ // We can't use storeAssertion() because this method is static.
+ return (bool) self::getDatabaseConnection()
+ ->delete('simpletest')
+ ->condition('message_id', $message_id)
+ ->execute();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Cycles through backtrace until the first non-assertion method is found.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * Array representing the true caller.
+ */
+ protected function getAssertionCall() {
+ $backtrace = debug_backtrace();
+
+ // The first element is the call. The second element is the caller.
+ // We skip calls that occurred in one of the methods of our base classes
+ // or in an assertion function.
+ while (($caller = $backtrace[1]) &&
+ ((isset($caller['class']) && isset($this->skipClasses[$caller['class']])) ||
+ substr($caller['function'], 0, 6) == 'assert')) {
+ // We remove that call.
+ array_shift($backtrace);
+ }
+
+ return Error::getLastCaller($backtrace);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check to see if a value is not false.
+ *
+ * False values are: empty string, 0, NULL, and FALSE.
+ *
+ * @param $value
+ * The value on which the assertion is to be done.
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function assertTrue($value, $message = '', $group = 'Other') {
+ return $this->assert((bool) $value, $message ? $message : SafeMarkup::format('Value @value is TRUE.', ['@value' => var_export($value, TRUE)]), $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check to see if a value is false.
+ *
+ * False values are: empty string, 0, NULL, and FALSE.
+ *
+ * @param $value
+ * The value on which the assertion is to be done.
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function assertFalse($value, $message = '', $group = 'Other') {
+ return $this->assert(!$value, $message ? $message : SafeMarkup::format('Value @value is FALSE.', ['@value' => var_export($value, TRUE)]), $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check to see if a value is NULL.
+ *
+ * @param $value
+ * The value on which the assertion is to be done.
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function assertNull($value, $message = '', $group = 'Other') {
+ return $this->assert(!isset($value), $message ? $message : SafeMarkup::format('Value @value is NULL.', ['@value' => var_export($value, TRUE)]), $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check to see if a value is not NULL.
+ *
+ * @param $value
+ * The value on which the assertion is to be done.
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function assertNotNull($value, $message = '', $group = 'Other') {
+ return $this->assert(isset($value), $message ? $message : SafeMarkup::format('Value @value is not NULL.', ['@value' => var_export($value, TRUE)]), $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check to see if two values are equal.
+ *
+ * @param $first
+ * The first value to check.
+ * @param $second
+ * The second value to check.
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function assertEqual($first, $second, $message = '', $group = 'Other') {
+ // Cast objects implementing MarkupInterface to string instead of
+ // relying on PHP casting them to string depending on what they are being
+ // comparing with.
+ $first = $this->castSafeStrings($first);
+ $second = $this->castSafeStrings($second);
+ $is_equal = $first == $second;
+ if (!$is_equal || !$message) {
+ $default_message = SafeMarkup::format('Value @first is equal to value @second.', ['@first' => var_export($first, TRUE), '@second' => var_export($second, TRUE)]);
+ $message = $message ? $message . PHP_EOL . $default_message : $default_message;
+ }
+ return $this->assert($is_equal, $message, $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check to see if two values are not equal.
+ *
+ * @param $first
+ * The first value to check.
+ * @param $second
+ * The second value to check.
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function assertNotEqual($first, $second, $message = '', $group = 'Other') {
+ // Cast objects implementing MarkupInterface to string instead of
+ // relying on PHP casting them to string depending on what they are being
+ // comparing with.
+ $first = $this->castSafeStrings($first);
+ $second = $this->castSafeStrings($second);
+ $not_equal = $first != $second;
+ if (!$not_equal || !$message) {
+ $default_message = SafeMarkup::format('Value @first is not equal to value @second.', ['@first' => var_export($first, TRUE), '@second' => var_export($second, TRUE)]);
+ $message = $message ? $message . PHP_EOL . $default_message : $default_message;
+ }
+ return $this->assert($not_equal, $message, $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check to see if two values are identical.
+ *
+ * @param $first
+ * The first value to check.
+ * @param $second
+ * The second value to check.
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function assertIdentical($first, $second, $message = '', $group = 'Other') {
+ $is_identical = $first === $second;
+ if (!$is_identical || !$message) {
+ $default_message = SafeMarkup::format('Value @first is identical to value @second.', ['@first' => var_export($first, TRUE), '@second' => var_export($second, TRUE)]);
+ $message = $message ? $message . PHP_EOL . $default_message : $default_message;
+ }
+ return $this->assert($is_identical, $message, $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check to see if two values are not identical.
+ *
+ * @param $first
+ * The first value to check.
+ * @param $second
+ * The second value to check.
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function assertNotIdentical($first, $second, $message = '', $group = 'Other') {
+ $not_identical = $first !== $second;
+ if (!$not_identical || !$message) {
+ $default_message = SafeMarkup::format('Value @first is not identical to value @second.', ['@first' => var_export($first, TRUE), '@second' => var_export($second, TRUE)]);
+ $message = $message ? $message . PHP_EOL . $default_message : $default_message;
+ }
+ return $this->assert($not_identical, $message, $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks to see if two objects are identical.
+ *
+ * @param object $object1
+ * The first object to check.
+ * @param object $object2
+ * The second object to check.
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function assertIdenticalObject($object1, $object2, $message = '', $group = 'Other') {
+ $message = $message ?: SafeMarkup::format('@object1 is identical to @object2', [
+ '@object1' => var_export($object1, TRUE),
+ '@object2' => var_export($object2, TRUE),
+ ]);
+ $identical = TRUE;
+ foreach ($object1 as $key => $value) {
+ $identical = $identical && isset($object2->$key) && $object2->$key === $value;
+ }
+ return $this->assertTrue($identical, $message, $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Asserts that no errors have been logged to the PHP error.log thus far.
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::prepareEnvironment()
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel::bootConfiguration()
+ */
+ protected function assertNoErrorsLogged() {
+ // Since PHP only creates the error.log file when an actual error is
+ // triggered, it is sufficient to check whether the file exists.
+ return $this->assertFalse(file_exists(DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $this->siteDirectory . '/error.log'), 'PHP error.log is empty.');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Asserts that a specific error has been logged to the PHP error log.
+ *
+ * @param string $error_message
+ * The expected error message.
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ * TRUE if the assertion succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::prepareEnvironment()
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel::bootConfiguration()
+ */
+ protected function assertErrorLogged($error_message) {
+ $error_log_filename = DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $this->siteDirectory . '/error.log';
+ if (!file_exists($error_log_filename)) {
+ $this->error('No error logged yet.');
+ }
+
+ $content = file_get_contents($error_log_filename);
+ $rows = explode(PHP_EOL, $content);
+
+ // We iterate over the rows in order to be able to remove the logged error
+ // afterwards.
+ $found = FALSE;
+ foreach ($rows as $row_index => $row) {
+ if (strpos($content, $error_message) !== FALSE) {
+ $found = TRUE;
+ unset($rows[$row_index]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ file_put_contents($error_log_filename, implode("\n", $rows));
+
+ return $this->assertTrue($found, sprintf('The %s error message was logged.', $error_message));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Fire an assertion that is always positive.
+ *
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * TRUE.
+ */
+ protected function pass($message = NULL, $group = 'Other') {
+ return $this->assert(TRUE, $message, $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Fire an assertion that is always negative.
+ *
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * FALSE.
+ */
+ protected function fail($message = NULL, $group = 'Other') {
+ return $this->assert(FALSE, $message, $group);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Fire an error assertion.
+ *
+ * @param $message
+ * (optional) A message to display with the assertion. Do not translate
+ * messages: use \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() to embed
+ * variables in the message text, not t(). If left blank, a default message
+ * will be displayed.
+ * @param $group
+ * (optional) The group this message is in, which is displayed in a column
+ * in test output. Use 'Debug' to indicate this is debugging output. Do not
+ * translate this string. Defaults to 'Other'; most tests do not override
+ * this default.
+ * @param $caller
+ * The caller of the error.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * FALSE.
+ */
+ protected function error($message = '', $group = 'Other', array $caller = NULL) {
+ if ($group == 'User notice') {
+ // Since 'User notice' is set by trigger_error() which is used for debug
+ // set the message to a status of 'debug'.
+ return $this->assert('debug', $message, 'Debug', $caller);
+ }
+
+ return $this->assert('exception', $message, $group, $caller);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Logs a verbose message in a text file.
+ *
+ * The link to the verbose message will be placed in the test results as a
+ * passing assertion with the text '[verbose message]'.
+ *
+ * @param $message
+ * The verbose message to be stored.
+ *
+ * @see simpletest_verbose()
+ */
+ protected function verbose($message) {
+ // Do nothing if verbose debugging is disabled.
+ if (!$this->verbose) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $message = '<hr />ID #' . $this->verboseId . ' (<a href="' . $this->verboseClassName . '-' . ($this->verboseId - 1) . '-' . $this->testId . '.html">Previous</a> | <a href="' . $this->verboseClassName . '-' . ($this->verboseId + 1) . '-' . $this->testId . '.html">Next</a>)<hr />' . $message;
+ $verbose_filename = $this->verboseClassName . '-' . $this->verboseId . '-' . $this->testId . '.html';
+ if (file_put_contents($this->verboseDirectory . '/' . $verbose_filename, $message)) {
+ $url = $this->verboseDirectoryUrl . '/' . $verbose_filename;
+ // Not using \Drupal\Core\Utility\LinkGeneratorInterface::generate()
+ // to avoid invoking the theme system, so that unit tests
+ // can use verbose() as well.
+ $url = '<a href="' . $url . '" target="_blank">Verbose message</a>';
+ $this->error($url, 'User notice');
+ }
+ $this->verboseId++;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Run all tests in this class.
+ *
+ * Regardless of whether $methods are passed or not, only method names
+ * starting with "test" are executed.
+ *
+ * @param $methods
+ * (optional) A list of method names in the test case class to run; e.g.,
+ * array('testFoo', 'testBar'). By default, all methods of the class are
+ * taken into account, but it can be useful to only run a few selected test
+ * methods during debugging.
+ */
+ public function run(array $methods = []) {
+ $class = get_class($this);
+
+ if ($missing_requirements = $this->checkRequirements()) {
+ $object_info = new \ReflectionObject($this);
+ $caller = [
+ 'file' => $object_info->getFileName(),
+ ];
+ foreach ($missing_requirements as $missing_requirement) {
+ TestBase::insertAssert($this->testId, $class, FALSE, $missing_requirement, 'Requirements check', $caller);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ TestServiceProvider::$currentTest = $this;
+ $simpletest_config = $this->config('simpletest.settings');
+
+ // Unless preset from run-tests.sh, retrieve the current verbose setting.
+ if (!isset($this->verbose)) {
+ $this->verbose = $simpletest_config->get('verbose');
+ }
+
+ if ($this->verbose) {
+ // Initialize verbose debugging.
+ $this->verbose = TRUE;
+ $this->verboseDirectory = PublicStream::basePath() . '/simpletest/verbose';
+ $this->verboseDirectoryUrl = file_create_url($this->verboseDirectory);
+ if (file_prepare_directory($this->verboseDirectory, FILE_CREATE_DIRECTORY) && !file_exists($this->verboseDirectory . '/.htaccess')) {
+ file_put_contents($this->verboseDirectory . '/.htaccess', "<IfModule mod_expires.c>\nExpiresActive Off\n</IfModule>\n");
+ }
+ $this->verboseClassName = str_replace("\\", "_", $class);
+ }
+ // HTTP auth settings (<username>:<password>) for the simpletest browser
+ // when sending requests to the test site.
+ $this->httpAuthMethod = (int) $simpletest_config->get('httpauth.method');
+ $username = $simpletest_config->get('httpauth.username');
+ $password = $simpletest_config->get('httpauth.password');
+ if (!empty($username) && !empty($password)) {
+ $this->httpAuthCredentials = $username . ':' . $password;
+ }
+
+ // Force assertion failures to be thrown as AssertionError for PHP 5 & 7
+ // compatibility.
+ Handle::register();
+
+ set_error_handler([$this, 'errorHandler']);
+ // Iterate through all the methods in this class, unless a specific list of
+ // methods to run was passed.
+ $test_methods = array_filter(get_class_methods($class), function ($method) {
+ return strpos($method, 'test') === 0;
+ });
+ if (empty($test_methods)) {
+ // Call $this->assert() here because we need to pass along custom caller
+ // information, lest the wrong originating code file/line be identified.
+ $this->assert(FALSE, 'No test methods found.', 'Requirements', ['function' => __METHOD__ . '()', 'file' => __FILE__, 'line' => __LINE__]);
+ }
+ if ($methods) {
+ $test_methods = array_intersect($test_methods, $methods);
+ }
+ foreach ($test_methods as $method) {
+ // Insert a fail record. This will be deleted on completion to ensure
+ // that testing completed.
+ $method_info = new \ReflectionMethod($class, $method);
+ $caller = [
+ 'file' => $method_info->getFileName(),
+ 'line' => $method_info->getStartLine(),
+ 'function' => $class . '->' . $method . '()',
+ ];
+ $test_completion_check_id = TestBase::insertAssert($this->testId, $class, FALSE, 'The test did not complete due to a fatal error.', 'Completion check', $caller);
+
+ try {
+ $this->prepareEnvironment();
+ }
+ catch (\Exception $e) {
+ $this->exceptionHandler($e);
+ // The prepareEnvironment() method isolates the test from the parent
+ // Drupal site by creating a random database prefix and test site
+ // directory. If this fails, a test would possibly operate in the
+ // parent site. Therefore, the entire test run for this test class
+ // has to be aborted.
+ // restoreEnvironment() cannot be called, because we do not know
+ // where exactly the environment setup failed.
+ break;
+ }
+
+ try {
+ $this->setUp();
+ }
+ catch (\Exception $e) {
+ $this->exceptionHandler($e);
+ // Abort if setUp() fails, since all test methods will fail.
+ // But ensure to clean up and restore the environment, since
+ // prepareEnvironment() succeeded.
+ $this->restoreEnvironment();
+ break;
+ }
+ try {
+ $this->$method();
+ }
+ catch (\Exception $e) {
+ $this->exceptionHandler($e);
+ }
+ try {
+ $this->tearDown();
+ }
+ catch (\Exception $e) {
+ $this->exceptionHandler($e);
+ // If a test fails to tear down, abort the entire test class, since
+ // it is likely that all tests will fail in the same way and a
+ // failure here only results in additional test artifacts that have
+ // to be manually deleted.
+ $this->restoreEnvironment();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ $this->restoreEnvironment();
+ // Remove the test method completion check record.
+ TestBase::deleteAssert($test_completion_check_id);
+ }
+
+ TestServiceProvider::$currentTest = NULL;
+ // Clear out the error messages and restore error handler.
+ drupal_get_messages();
+ restore_error_handler();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a database prefix for running tests.
+ *
+ * The database prefix is used by prepareEnvironment() to setup a public files
+ * directory for the test to be run, which also contains the PHP error log,
+ * which is written to in case of a fatal error. Since that directory is based
+ * on the database prefix, all tests (even unit tests) need to have one, in
+ * order to access and read the error log.
+ *
+ * @see TestBase::prepareEnvironment()
+ *
+ * The generated database table prefix is used for the Drupal installation
+ * being performed for the test. It is also used as user agent HTTP header
+ * value by the cURL-based browser of WebTestBase, which is sent to the Drupal
+ * installation of the test. During early Drupal bootstrap, the user agent
+ * HTTP header is parsed, and if it matches, all database queries use the
+ * database table prefix that has been generated here.
+ *
+ * @see WebTestBase::curlInitialize()
+ * @see drupal_valid_test_ua()
+ */
+ private function prepareDatabasePrefix() {
+ $test_db = new TestDatabase();
+ $this->siteDirectory = $test_db->getTestSitePath();
+ $this->databasePrefix = $test_db->getDatabasePrefix();
+
+ // As soon as the database prefix is set, the test might start to execute.
+ // All assertions as well as the SimpleTest batch operations are associated
+ // with the testId, so the database prefix has to be associated with it.
+ $affected_rows = self::getDatabaseConnection()->update('simpletest_test_id')
+ ->fields(['last_prefix' => $this->databasePrefix])
+ ->condition('test_id', $this->testId)
+ ->execute();
+ if (!$affected_rows) {
+ throw new \RuntimeException('Failed to set up database prefix.');
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Act on global state information before the environment is altered for a test.
+ *
+ * Allows e.g. KernelTestBase to prime system/extension info from the
+ * parent site (and inject it into the test environment so as to improve
+ * performance).
+ */
+ protected function beforePrepareEnvironment() {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prepares the current environment for running the test.
+ *
+ * Backups various current environment variables and resets them, so they do
+ * not interfere with the Drupal site installation in which tests are executed
+ * and can be restored in TestBase::restoreEnvironment().
+ *
+ * Also sets up new resources for the testing environment, such as the public
+ * filesystem and configuration directories.
+ *
+ * This method is private as it must only be called once by TestBase::run()
+ * (multiple invocations for the same test would have unpredictable
+ * consequences) and it must not be callable or overridable by test classes.
+ *
+ * @see TestBase::beforePrepareEnvironment()
+ */
+ private function prepareEnvironment() {
+ $user = \Drupal::currentUser();
+ // Allow (base) test classes to backup global state information.
+ $this->beforePrepareEnvironment();
+
+ // Create the database prefix for this test.
+ $this->prepareDatabasePrefix();
+
+ $language_interface = \Drupal::languageManager()->getCurrentLanguage();
+
+ // When running the test runner within a test, back up the original database
+ // prefix.
+ if (DRUPAL_TEST_IN_CHILD_SITE) {
+ $this->originalPrefix = drupal_valid_test_ua();
+ }
+
+ // Backup current in-memory configuration.
+ $site_path = \Drupal::service('site.path');
+ $this->originalSite = $site_path;
+ $this->originalSettings = Settings::getAll();
+ $this->originalConfig = $GLOBALS['config'];
+ // @todo Remove all remnants of $GLOBALS['conf'].
+ // @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2183323
+ $this->originalConf = isset($GLOBALS['conf']) ? $GLOBALS['conf'] : NULL;
+
+ // Backup statics and globals.
+ $this->originalContainer = \Drupal::getContainer();
+ $this->originalLanguage = $language_interface;
+ $this->originalConfigDirectories = $GLOBALS['config_directories'];
+
+ // Save further contextual information.
+ // Use the original files directory to avoid nesting it within an existing
+ // simpletest directory if a test is executed within a test.
+ $this->originalFileDirectory = Settings::get('file_public_path', $site_path . '/files');
+ $this->originalProfile = drupal_get_profile();
+ $this->originalUser = isset($user) ? clone $user : NULL;
+
+ // Prevent that session data is leaked into the UI test runner by closing
+ // the session and then setting the session-name (i.e. the name of the
+ // session cookie) to a random value. If a test starts a new session, then
+ // it will be associated with a different session-name. After the test-run
+ // it can be safely destroyed.
+ // @see TestBase::restoreEnvironment()
+ if (PHP_SAPI !== 'cli' && session_status() === PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE) {
+ session_write_close();
+ }
+ $this->originalSessionName = session_name();
+ session_name('SIMPLETEST' . Crypt::randomBytesBase64());
+
+ // Save and clean the shutdown callbacks array because it is static cached
+ // and will be changed by the test run. Otherwise it will contain callbacks
+ // from both environments and the testing environment will try to call the
+ // handlers defined by the original one.
+ $callbacks = &drupal_register_shutdown_function();
+ $this->originalShutdownCallbacks = $callbacks;
+ $callbacks = [];
+
+ // Create test directory ahead of installation so fatal errors and debug
+ // information can be logged during installation process.
+ file_prepare_directory($this->siteDirectory, FILE_CREATE_DIRECTORY | FILE_MODIFY_PERMISSIONS);
+
+ // Prepare filesystem directory paths.
+ $this->publicFilesDirectory = $this->siteDirectory . '/files';
+ $this->privateFilesDirectory = $this->siteDirectory . '/private';
+ $this->tempFilesDirectory = $this->siteDirectory . '/temp';
+ $this->translationFilesDirectory = $this->siteDirectory . '/translations';
+
+ $this->generatedTestFiles = FALSE;
+
+ // Ensure the configImporter is refreshed for each test.
+ $this->configImporter = NULL;
+
+ // Unregister all custom stream wrappers of the parent site.
+ // Availability of Drupal stream wrappers varies by test base class:
+ // - KernelTestBase supports and maintains stream wrappers in a custom
+ // way.
+ // - WebTestBase re-initializes Drupal stream wrappers after installation.
+ // The original stream wrappers are restored after the test run.
+ // @see TestBase::restoreEnvironment()
+ $this->originalContainer->get('stream_wrapper_manager')->unregister();
+
+ // Reset statics.
+ drupal_static_reset();
+
+ // Ensure there is no service container.
+ $this->container = NULL;
+ \Drupal::unsetContainer();
+
+ // Unset globals.
+ unset($GLOBALS['config_directories']);
+ unset($GLOBALS['config']);
+ unset($GLOBALS['conf']);
+
+ // Log fatal errors.
+ ini_set('log_errors', 1);
+ ini_set('error_log', DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $this->siteDirectory . '/error.log');
+
+ // Change the database prefix.
+ $this->changeDatabasePrefix();
+
+ // After preparing the environment and changing the database prefix, we are
+ // in a valid test environment.
+ drupal_valid_test_ua($this->databasePrefix);
+
+ // Reset settings.
+ new Settings([
+ // For performance, simply use the database prefix as hash salt.
+ 'hash_salt' => $this->databasePrefix,
+ 'container_yamls' => [],
+ ]);
+
+ drupal_set_time_limit($this->timeLimit);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Performs cleanup tasks after each individual test method has been run.
+ */
+ protected function tearDown() {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Cleans up the test environment and restores the original environment.
+ *
+ * Deletes created files, database tables, and reverts environment changes.
+ *
+ * This method needs to be invoked for both unit and integration tests.
+ *
+ * @see TestBase::prepareDatabasePrefix()
+ * @see TestBase::changeDatabasePrefix()
+ * @see TestBase::prepareEnvironment()
+ */
+ private function restoreEnvironment() {
+ // Destroy the session if one was started during the test-run.
+ $_SESSION = [];
+ if (PHP_SAPI !== 'cli' && session_status() === PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE) {
+ session_destroy();
+ $params = session_get_cookie_params();
+ setcookie(session_name(), '', REQUEST_TIME - 3600, $params['path'], $params['domain'], $params['secure'], $params['httponly']);
+ }
+ session_name($this->originalSessionName);
+
+ // Reset all static variables.
+ // Unsetting static variables will potentially invoke destruct methods,
+ // which might call into functions that prime statics and caches again.
+ // In that case, all functions are still operating on the test environment,
+ // which means they may need to access its filesystem and database.
+ drupal_static_reset();
+
+ if ($this->container && $this->container->has('state') && $state = $this->container->get('state')) {
+ $captured_emails = $state->get('system.test_mail_collector') ?: [];
+ $emailCount = count($captured_emails);
+ if ($emailCount) {
+ $message = $emailCount == 1 ? '1 email was sent during this test.' : $emailCount . ' emails were sent during this test.';
+ $this->pass($message, 'Email');
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Sleep for 50ms to allow shutdown functions and terminate events to
+ // complete. Further information: https://www.drupal.org/node/2194357.
+ usleep(50000);
+
+ // Remove all prefixed tables.
+ $original_connection_info = Database::getConnectionInfo('simpletest_original_default');
+ $original_prefix = $original_connection_info['default']['prefix']['default'];
+ $test_connection_info = Database::getConnectionInfo('default');
+ $test_prefix = $test_connection_info['default']['prefix']['default'];
+ if ($original_prefix != $test_prefix) {
+ $tables = Database::getConnection()->schema()->findTables('%');
+ foreach ($tables as $table) {
+ if (Database::getConnection()->schema()->dropTable($table)) {
+ unset($tables[$table]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // In case a fatal error occurred that was not in the test process read the
+ // log to pick up any fatal errors.
+ simpletest_log_read($this->testId, $this->databasePrefix, get_class($this));
+
+ // Restore original dependency injection container.
+ $this->container = $this->originalContainer;
+ \Drupal::setContainer($this->originalContainer);
+
+ // Delete test site directory.
+ file_unmanaged_delete_recursive($this->siteDirectory, [$this, 'filePreDeleteCallback']);
+
+ // Restore original database connection.
+ Database::removeConnection('default');
+ Database::renameConnection('simpletest_original_default', 'default');
+
+ // Reset all static variables.
+ // All destructors of statically cached objects have been invoked above;
+ // this second reset is guaranteed to reset everything to nothing.
+ drupal_static_reset();
+
+ // Restore original in-memory configuration.
+ $GLOBALS['config'] = $this->originalConfig;
+ $GLOBALS['conf'] = $this->originalConf;
+ new Settings($this->originalSettings);
+
+ // Restore original statics and globals.
+ $GLOBALS['config_directories'] = $this->originalConfigDirectories;
+
+ // Re-initialize original stream wrappers of the parent site.
+ // This must happen after static variables have been reset and the original
+ // container and $config_directories are restored, as simpletest_log_read()
+ // uses the public stream wrapper to locate the error.log.
+ $this->originalContainer->get('stream_wrapper_manager')->register();
+
+ if (isset($this->originalPrefix)) {
+ drupal_valid_test_ua($this->originalPrefix);
+ }
+ else {
+ drupal_valid_test_ua(FALSE);
+ }
+
+ // Restore original shutdown callbacks.
+ $callbacks = &drupal_register_shutdown_function();
+ $callbacks = $this->originalShutdownCallbacks;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handle errors during test runs.
+ *
+ * Because this is registered in set_error_handler(), it has to be public.
+ *
+ * @see set_error_handler
+ */
+ public function errorHandler($severity, $message, $file = NULL, $line = NULL) {
+ if ($severity & error_reporting()) {
+ $error_map = [
+ E_STRICT => 'Run-time notice',
+ E_WARNING => 'Warning',
+ E_NOTICE => 'Notice',
+ E_CORE_ERROR => 'Core error',
+ E_CORE_WARNING => 'Core warning',
+ E_USER_ERROR => 'User error',
+ E_USER_WARNING => 'User warning',
+ E_USER_NOTICE => 'User notice',
+ E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR => 'Recoverable error',
+ E_DEPRECATED => 'Deprecated',
+ E_USER_DEPRECATED => 'User deprecated',
+ ];
+
+ $backtrace = debug_backtrace();
+
+ // Add verbose backtrace for errors, but not for debug() messages.
+ if ($severity !== E_USER_NOTICE) {
+ $verbose_backtrace = $backtrace;
+ array_shift($verbose_backtrace);
+ $message .= '<pre class="backtrace">' . Error::formatBacktrace($verbose_backtrace) . '</pre>';
+ }
+
+ $this->error($message, $error_map[$severity], Error::getLastCaller($backtrace));
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handle exceptions.
+ *
+ * @see set_exception_handler
+ */
+ protected function exceptionHandler($exception) {
+ $backtrace = $exception->getTrace();
+ $verbose_backtrace = $backtrace;
+ // Push on top of the backtrace the call that generated the exception.
+ array_unshift($backtrace, [
+ 'line' => $exception->getLine(),
+ 'file' => $exception->getFile(),
+ ]);
+ $decoded_exception = Error::decodeException($exception);
+ unset($decoded_exception['backtrace']);
+ $message = SafeMarkup::format('%type: @message in %function (line %line of %file). <pre class="backtrace">@backtrace</pre>', $decoded_exception + [
+ '@backtrace' => Error::formatBacktrace($verbose_backtrace),
+ ]);
+ $this->error($message, 'Uncaught exception', Error::getLastCaller($backtrace));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Changes in memory settings.
+ *
+ * @param $name
+ * The name of the setting to return.
+ * @param $value
+ * The value of the setting.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\Site\Settings::get()
+ */
+ protected function settingsSet($name, $value) {
+ $settings = Settings::getAll();
+ $settings[$name] = $value;
+ new Settings($settings);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Ensures test files are deletable within file_unmanaged_delete_recursive().
+ *
+ * Some tests chmod generated files to be read only. During
+ * TestBase::restoreEnvironment() and other cleanup operations, these files
+ * need to get deleted too.
+ */
+ public static function filePreDeleteCallback($path) {
+ // When the webserver runs with the same system user as the test runner, we
+ // can make read-only files writable again. If not, chmod will fail while
+ // the file deletion still works if file permissions have been configured
+ // correctly. Thus, we ignore any problems while running chmod.
+ @chmod($path, 0700);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Configuration accessor for tests. Returns non-overridden configuration.
+ *
+ * @param $name
+ * Configuration name.
+ *
+ * @return \Drupal\Core\Config\Config
+ * The configuration object with original configuration data.
+ */
+ protected function config($name) {
+ return \Drupal::configFactory()->getEditable($name);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the database prefix.
+ *
+ * @return string
+ * The database prefix
+ */
+ public function getDatabasePrefix() {
+ return $this->databasePrefix;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the temporary files directory.
+ *
+ * @return string
+ * The temporary files directory.
+ */
+ public function getTempFilesDirectory() {
+ return $this->tempFilesDirectory;
+ }
+
+}