--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\Tests\system\Functional\Common;
+
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\UrlHelper;
+use Drupal\Core\Cache\Cache;
+use Drupal\Core\Language\Language;
+use Drupal\Core\Render\RenderContext;
+use Drupal\Core\Url;
+use Drupal\Tests\BrowserTestBase;
+
+/**
+ * Confirm that \Drupal\Core\Url,
+ * \Drupal\Component\Utility\UrlHelper::filterQueryParameters(),
+ * \Drupal\Component\Utility\UrlHelper::buildQuery(), and
+ * \Drupal\Core\Utility\LinkGeneratorInterface::generate()
+ * work correctly with various input.
+ *
+ * @group Common
+ */
+class UrlTest extends BrowserTestBase {
+
+ public static $modules = ['common_test', 'url_alter_test'];
+
+ /**
+ * Confirms that invalid URLs are filtered in link generating functions.
+ */
+ public function testLinkXSS() {
+ // Test \Drupal::l().
+ $text = $this->randomMachineName();
+ $path = "<SCRIPT>alert('XSS')</SCRIPT>";
+ $encoded_path = "3CSCRIPT%3Ealert%28%27XSS%27%29%3C/SCRIPT%3E";
+
+ $link = \Drupal::l($text, Url::fromUserInput('/' . $path));
+ $this->assertTrue(strpos($link, $encoded_path) !== FALSE && strpos($link, $path) === FALSE, format_string('XSS attack @path was filtered by \Drupal\Core\Utility\LinkGeneratorInterface::generate().', ['@path' => $path]));
+
+ // Test \Drupal\Core\Url.
+ $link = Url::fromUri('base:' . $path)->toString();
+ $this->assertTrue(strpos($link, $encoded_path) !== FALSE && strpos($link, $path) === FALSE, format_string('XSS attack @path was filtered by #theme', ['@path' => $path]));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests that #type=link bubbles outbound route/path processors' metadata.
+ */
+ public function testLinkBubbleableMetadata() {
+ $cases = [
+ ['Regular link', 'internal:/user', [], ['contexts' => [], 'tags' => [], 'max-age' => Cache::PERMANENT], []],
+ ['Regular link, absolute', 'internal:/user', ['absolute' => TRUE], ['contexts' => ['url.site'], 'tags' => [], 'max-age' => Cache::PERMANENT], []],
+ ['Route processor link', 'route:system.run_cron', [], ['contexts' => ['session'], 'tags' => [], 'max-age' => Cache::PERMANENT], ['placeholders' => []]],
+ ['Route processor link, absolute', 'route:system.run_cron', ['absolute' => TRUE], ['contexts' => ['url.site', 'session'], 'tags' => [], 'max-age' => Cache::PERMANENT], ['placeholders' => []]],
+ ['Path processor link', 'internal:/user/1', [], ['contexts' => [], 'tags' => ['user:1'], 'max-age' => Cache::PERMANENT], []],
+ ['Path processor link, absolute', 'internal:/user/1', ['absolute' => TRUE], ['contexts' => ['url.site'], 'tags' => ['user:1'], 'max-age' => Cache::PERMANENT], []],
+ ];
+
+ foreach ($cases as $case) {
+ list($title, $uri, $options, $expected_cacheability, $expected_attachments) = $case;
+ $expected_cacheability['contexts'] = Cache::mergeContexts($expected_cacheability['contexts'], ['languages:language_interface', 'theme', 'user.permissions']);
+ $link = [
+ '#type' => 'link',
+ '#title' => $title,
+ '#options' => $options,
+ '#url' => Url::fromUri($uri),
+ ];
+ \Drupal::service('renderer')->renderRoot($link);
+ $this->pass($title);
+ $this->assertEqual($expected_cacheability, $link['#cache']);
+ $this->assertEqual($expected_attachments, $link['#attached']);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests that default and custom attributes are handled correctly on links.
+ */
+ public function testLinkAttributes() {
+ /** @var \Drupal\Core\Render\RendererInterface $renderer */
+ $renderer = $this->container->get('renderer');
+
+ // Test that hreflang is added when a link has a known language.
+ $language = new Language(['id' => 'fr', 'name' => 'French']);
+ $hreflang_link = [
+ '#type' => 'link',
+ '#options' => [
+ 'language' => $language,
+ ],
+ '#url' => Url::fromUri('https://www.drupal.org'),
+ '#title' => 'bar',
+ ];
+ $langcode = $language->getId();
+
+ // Test that the default hreflang handling for links does not override a
+ // hreflang attribute explicitly set in the render array.
+ $hreflang_override_link = $hreflang_link;
+ $hreflang_override_link['#options']['attributes']['hreflang'] = 'foo';
+
+ $rendered = $renderer->renderRoot($hreflang_link);
+ $this->assertTrue($this->hasAttribute('hreflang', $rendered, $langcode), format_string('hreflang attribute with value @langcode is present on a rendered link when langcode is provided in the render array.', ['@langcode' => $langcode]));
+
+ $rendered = $renderer->renderRoot($hreflang_override_link);
+ $this->assertTrue($this->hasAttribute('hreflang', $rendered, 'foo'), format_string('hreflang attribute with value @hreflang is present on a rendered link when @hreflang is provided in the render array.', ['@hreflang' => 'foo']));
+
+ // Test the active class in links produced by
+ // \Drupal\Core\Utility\LinkGeneratorInterface::generate() and #type 'link'.
+ $options_no_query = [];
+ $options_query = [
+ 'query' => [
+ 'foo' => 'bar',
+ 'one' => 'two',
+ ],
+ ];
+ $options_query_reverse = [
+ 'query' => [
+ 'one' => 'two',
+ 'foo' => 'bar',
+ ],
+ ];
+
+ // Test #type link.
+ $path = 'common-test/type-link-active-class';
+
+ $this->drupalGet($path, $options_no_query);
+ $links = $this->xpath('//a[@href = :href and contains(@class, :class)]', [':href' => Url::fromRoute('common_test.l_active_class', [], $options_no_query)->toString(), ':class' => 'is-active']);
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($links[0]), 'A link generated by the link generator to the current page is marked active.');
+
+ $links = $this->xpath('//a[@href = :href and not(contains(@class, :class))]', [':href' => Url::fromRoute('common_test.l_active_class', [], $options_query)->toString(), ':class' => 'is-active']);
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($links[0]), 'A link generated by the link generator to the current page with a query string when the current page has no query string is not marked active.');
+
+ $this->drupalGet($path, $options_query);
+ $links = $this->xpath('//a[@href = :href and contains(@class, :class)]', [':href' => Url::fromRoute('common_test.l_active_class', [], $options_query)->toString(), ':class' => 'is-active']);
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($links[0]), 'A link generated by the link generator to the current page with a query string that matches the current query string is marked active.');
+
+ $links = $this->xpath('//a[@href = :href and contains(@class, :class)]', [':href' => Url::fromRoute('common_test.l_active_class', [], $options_query_reverse)->toString(), ':class' => 'is-active']);
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($links[0]), 'A link generated by the link generator to the current page with a query string that has matching parameters to the current query string but in a different order is marked active.');
+
+ $links = $this->xpath('//a[@href = :href and not(contains(@class, :class))]', [':href' => Url::fromRoute('common_test.l_active_class', [], $options_no_query)->toString(), ':class' => 'is-active']);
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($links[0]), 'A link generated by the link generator to the current page without a query string when the current page has a query string is not marked active.');
+
+ // Test adding a custom class in links produced by
+ // \Drupal\Core\Utility\LinkGeneratorInterface::generate() and #type 'link'.
+ // Test the link generator.
+ $class_l = $this->randomMachineName();
+ $link_l = \Drupal::l($this->randomMachineName(), new Url('<current>', [], ['attributes' => ['class' => [$class_l]]]));
+ $this->assertTrue($this->hasAttribute('class', $link_l, $class_l), format_string('Custom class @class is present on link when requested by l()', ['@class' => $class_l]));
+
+ // Test #type.
+ $class_theme = $this->randomMachineName();
+ $type_link = [
+ '#type' => 'link',
+ '#title' => $this->randomMachineName(),
+ '#url' => Url::fromRoute('<current>'),
+ '#options' => [
+ 'attributes' => [
+ 'class' => [$class_theme],
+ ],
+ ],
+ ];
+ $link_theme = $renderer->renderRoot($type_link);
+ $this->assertTrue($this->hasAttribute('class', $link_theme, $class_theme), format_string('Custom class @class is present on link when requested by #type', ['@class' => $class_theme]));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests that link functions support render arrays as 'text'.
+ */
+ public function testLinkRenderArrayText() {
+ /** @var \Drupal\Core\Render\RendererInterface $renderer */
+ $renderer = $this->container->get('renderer');
+
+ // Build a link with the link generator for reference.
+ $l = \Drupal::l('foo', Url::fromUri('https://www.drupal.org'));
+
+ // Test a renderable array passed to the link generator.
+ $renderer->executeInRenderContext(new RenderContext(), function () use ($renderer, $l) {
+ $renderable_text = ['#markup' => 'foo'];
+ $l_renderable_text = \Drupal::l($renderable_text, Url::fromUri('https://www.drupal.org'));
+ $this->assertEqual($l_renderable_text, $l);
+ });
+
+ // Test a themed link with plain text 'text'.
+ $type_link_plain_array = [
+ '#type' => 'link',
+ '#title' => 'foo',
+ '#url' => Url::fromUri('https://www.drupal.org'),
+ ];
+ $type_link_plain = $renderer->renderRoot($type_link_plain_array);
+ $this->assertEqual($type_link_plain, $l);
+
+ // Build a themed link with renderable 'text'.
+ $type_link_nested_array = [
+ '#type' => 'link',
+ '#title' => ['#markup' => 'foo'],
+ '#url' => Url::fromUri('https://www.drupal.org'),
+ ];
+ $type_link_nested = $renderer->renderRoot($type_link_nested_array);
+ $this->assertEqual($type_link_nested, $l);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks for class existence in link.
+ *
+ * @param $link
+ * URL to search.
+ * @param $class
+ * Element class to search for.
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ * TRUE if the class is found, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+ private function hasAttribute($attribute, $link, $class) {
+ return preg_match('|' . $attribute . '="([^\"\s]+\s+)*' . $class . '|', $link);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests UrlHelper::filterQueryParameters().
+ */
+ public function testDrupalGetQueryParameters() {
+ $original = [
+ 'a' => 1,
+ 'b' => [
+ 'd' => 4,
+ 'e' => [
+ 'f' => 5,
+ ],
+ ],
+ 'c' => 3,
+ ];
+
+ // First-level exclusion.
+ $result = $original;
+ unset($result['b']);
+ $this->assertEqual(UrlHelper::filterQueryParameters($original, ['b']), $result, "'b' was removed.");
+
+ // Second-level exclusion.
+ $result = $original;
+ unset($result['b']['d']);
+ $this->assertEqual(UrlHelper::filterQueryParameters($original, ['b[d]']), $result, "'b[d]' was removed.");
+
+ // Third-level exclusion.
+ $result = $original;
+ unset($result['b']['e']['f']);
+ $this->assertEqual(UrlHelper::filterQueryParameters($original, ['b[e][f]']), $result, "'b[e][f]' was removed.");
+
+ // Multiple exclusions.
+ $result = $original;
+ unset($result['a'], $result['b']['e'], $result['c']);
+ $this->assertEqual(UrlHelper::filterQueryParameters($original, ['a', 'b[e]', 'c']), $result, "'a', 'b[e]', 'c' were removed.");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests UrlHelper::parse().
+ */
+ public function testDrupalParseUrl() {
+ // Relative, absolute, and external URLs, without/with explicit script path,
+ // without/with Drupal path.
+ foreach (['', '/', 'https://www.drupal.org/'] as $absolute) {
+ foreach (['', 'index.php/'] as $script) {
+ foreach (['', 'foo/bar'] as $path) {
+ $url = $absolute . $script . $path . '?foo=bar&bar=baz&baz#foo';
+ $expected = [
+ 'path' => $absolute . $script . $path,
+ 'query' => ['foo' => 'bar', 'bar' => 'baz', 'baz' => ''],
+ 'fragment' => 'foo',
+ ];
+ $this->assertEqual(UrlHelper::parse($url), $expected, 'URL parsed correctly.');
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Relative URL that is known to confuse parse_url().
+ $url = 'foo/bar:1';
+ $result = [
+ 'path' => 'foo/bar:1',
+ 'query' => [],
+ 'fragment' => '',
+ ];
+ $this->assertEqual(UrlHelper::parse($url), $result, 'Relative URL parsed correctly.');
+
+ // Test that drupal can recognize an absolute URL. Used to prevent attack vectors.
+ $url = 'https://www.drupal.org/foo/bar?foo=bar&bar=baz&baz#foo';
+ $this->assertTrue(UrlHelper::isExternal($url), 'Correctly identified an external URL.');
+
+ // Test that UrlHelper::parse() does not allow spoofing a URL to force a malicious redirect.
+ $parts = UrlHelper::parse('forged:http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/601.html');
+ $this->assertFalse(UrlHelper::isValid($parts['path'], TRUE), '\Drupal\Component\Utility\UrlHelper::isValid() correctly parsed a forged URL.');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests external URL handling.
+ */
+ public function testExternalUrls() {
+ $test_url = 'https://www.drupal.org/';
+
+ // Verify external URL can contain a fragment.
+ $url = $test_url . '#drupal';
+ $result = Url::fromUri($url)->toString();
+ $this->assertEqual($url, $result, 'External URL with fragment works without a fragment in $options.');
+
+ // Verify fragment can be overridden in an external URL.
+ $url = $test_url . '#drupal';
+ $fragment = $this->randomMachineName(10);
+ $result = Url::fromUri($url, ['fragment' => $fragment])->toString();
+ $this->assertEqual($test_url . '#' . $fragment, $result, 'External URL fragment is overridden with a custom fragment in $options.');
+
+ // Verify external URL can contain a query string.
+ $url = $test_url . '?drupal=awesome';
+ $result = Url::fromUri($url)->toString();
+ $this->assertEqual($url, $result);
+
+ // Verify external URL can be extended with a query string.
+ $url = $test_url;
+ $query = ['awesome' => 'drupal'];
+ $result = Url::fromUri($url, ['query' => $query])->toString();
+ $this->assertSame('https://www.drupal.org/?awesome=drupal', $result);
+
+ // Verify query string can be extended in an external URL.
+ $url = $test_url . '?drupal=awesome';
+ $query = ['awesome' => 'drupal'];
+ $result = Url::fromUri($url, ['query' => $query])->toString();
+ $this->assertEqual('https://www.drupal.org/?drupal=awesome&awesome=drupal', $result);
+ }
+
+}