--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\Tests\system\Functional\Form;
+
+use Drupal\Tests\BrowserTestBase;
+
+/**
+ * Tests form element labels, required markers and associated output.
+ *
+ * @group Form
+ */
+class ElementsLabelsTest extends BrowserTestBase {
+
+ /**
+ * Modules to enable.
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ public static $modules = ['form_test'];
+
+ /**
+ * Test form elements, labels, title attributes and required marks output
+ * correctly and have the correct label option class if needed.
+ */
+ public function testFormLabels() {
+ $this->drupalGet('form_test/form-labels');
+
+ // Check that the checkbox/radio processing is not interfering with
+ // basic placement.
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="edit-form-checkboxes-test-third-checkbox"]/following-sibling::label[@for="edit-form-checkboxes-test-third-checkbox" and @class="option"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Label follows field and label option class correct for regular checkboxes.');
+
+ // Make sure the label is rendered for checkboxes.
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="edit-form-checkboxes-test-0"]/following-sibling::label[@for="edit-form-checkboxes-test-0" and @class="option"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Label 0 found checkbox.');
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="edit-form-radios-test-second-radio"]/following-sibling::label[@for="edit-form-radios-test-second-radio" and @class="option"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Label follows field and label option class correct for regular radios.');
+
+ // Make sure the label is rendered for radios.
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="edit-form-radios-test-0"]/following-sibling::label[@for="edit-form-radios-test-0" and @class="option"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Label 0 found radios.');
+
+ // Exercise various defaults for checkboxes and modifications to ensure
+ // appropriate override and correct behavior.
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="edit-form-checkbox-test"]/following-sibling::label[@for="edit-form-checkbox-test" and @class="option"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Label follows field and label option class correct for a checkbox by default.');
+
+ // Exercise various defaults for textboxes and modifications to ensure
+ // appropriate override and correct behavior.
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//label[@for="edit-form-textfield-test-title-and-required" and @class="js-form-required form-required"]/following-sibling::input[@id="edit-form-textfield-test-title-and-required"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Label precedes textfield, with required marker inside label.');
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="edit-form-textfield-test-no-title-required"]/preceding-sibling::label[@for="edit-form-textfield-test-no-title-required" and @class="js-form-required form-required"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Label tag with required marker precedes required textfield with no title.');
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="edit-form-textfield-test-title-invisible"]/preceding-sibling::label[@for="edit-form-textfield-test-title-invisible" and @class="visually-hidden"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Label preceding field and label class is visually-hidden.');
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="edit-form-textfield-test-title"]/preceding-sibling::span[@class="js-form-required form-required"]');
+ $this->assertFalse(isset($elements[0]), 'No required marker on non-required field.');
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="edit-form-textfield-test-title-after"]/following-sibling::label[@for="edit-form-textfield-test-title-after" and @class="option"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Label after field and label option class correct for text field.');
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//label[@for="edit-form-textfield-test-title-no-show"]');
+ $this->assertFalse(isset($elements[0]), 'No label tag when title set not to display.');
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//div[contains(@class, "js-form-item-form-textfield-test-title-invisible") and contains(@class, "form-no-label")]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Field class is form-no-label when there is no label.');
+
+ // Check #field_prefix and #field_suffix placement.
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//span[@class="field-prefix"]/following-sibling::div[@id="edit-form-radios-test"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Properly placed the #field_prefix element after the label and before the field.');
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//span[@class="field-suffix"]/preceding-sibling::div[@id="edit-form-radios-test"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Properly places the #field_suffix element immediately after the form field.');
+
+ // Check #prefix and #suffix placement.
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//div[@id="form-test-textfield-title-prefix"]/following-sibling::div[contains(@class, \'js-form-item-form-textfield-test-title\')]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Properly places the #prefix element before the form item.');
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//div[@id="form-test-textfield-title-suffix"]/preceding-sibling::div[contains(@class, \'js-form-item-form-textfield-test-title\')]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), 'Properly places the #suffix element before the form item.');
+
+ // Check title attribute for radios and checkboxes.
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//div[@id="edit-form-checkboxes-title-attribute"]');
+ $this->assertEqual($elements[0]->getAttribute('title'), 'Checkboxes test' . ' (' . t('Required') . ')', 'Title attribute found.');
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//div[@id="edit-form-radios-title-attribute"]');
+ $this->assertEqual($elements[0]->getAttribute('title'), 'Radios test' . ' (' . t('Required') . ')', 'Title attribute found.');
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//fieldset[@id="edit-form-checkboxes-title-invisible--wrapper"]/legend/span[contains(@class, "visually-hidden")]');
+ $this->assertTrue(!empty($elements), "Title/Label not displayed when 'visually-hidden' attribute is set in checkboxes.");
+
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//fieldset[@id="edit-form-radios-title-invisible--wrapper"]/legend/span[contains(@class, "visually-hidden")]');
+ $this->assertTrue(!empty($elements), "Title/Label not displayed when 'visually-hidden' attribute is set in radios.");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests different display options for form element descriptions.
+ */
+ public function testFormDescriptions() {
+ $this->drupalGet('form_test/form-descriptions');
+
+ // Check #description placement with #description_display='after'.
+ $field_id = 'edit-form-textfield-test-description-after';
+ $description_id = $field_id . '--description';
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="' . $field_id . '" and @aria-describedby="' . $description_id . '"]/following-sibling::div[@id="' . $description_id . '"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), t('Properly places the #description element after the form item.'));
+
+ // Check #description placement with #description_display='before'.
+ $field_id = 'edit-form-textfield-test-description-before';
+ $description_id = $field_id . '--description';
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="' . $field_id . '" and @aria-describedby="' . $description_id . '"]/preceding-sibling::div[@id="' . $description_id . '"]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), t('Properly places the #description element before the form item.'));
+
+ // Check if the class is 'visually-hidden' on the form element description
+ // for the option with #description_display='invisible' and also check that
+ // the description is placed after the form element.
+ $field_id = 'edit-form-textfield-test-description-invisible';
+ $description_id = $field_id . '--description';
+ $elements = $this->xpath('//input[@id="' . $field_id . '" and @aria-describedby="' . $description_id . '"]/following-sibling::div[contains(@class, "visually-hidden")]');
+ $this->assertTrue(isset($elements[0]), t('Properly renders the #description element visually-hidden.'));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test forms in theme-less environments.
+ */
+ public function testFormsInThemeLessEnvironments() {
+ $form = $this->getFormWithLimitedProperties();
+ $render_service = $this->container->get('renderer');
+ // This should not throw any notices.
+ $render_service->renderPlain($form);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return a form with element with not all properties defined.
+ */
+ protected function getFormWithLimitedProperties() {
+ $form = [];
+
+ $form['fieldset'] = [
+ '#type' => 'fieldset',
+ '#title' => 'Fieldset',
+ ];
+
+ return $form;
+ }
+
+}