X-Git-Url: http://www.aleph1.co.uk/gitweb/?p=yaffs2.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=yaffs_ecc.c;h=9294107c150d261bbb6c90c8c78b6590ba4b97a4;hp=813ce6d48f8543e2db7e25b9b56d9c0430a8ae7c;hb=18a85b88ac3ad344bbc8f2530c84e2a621d901c4;hpb=20488750f4e5df4cec34f2bd4db39ab7e075d0a9 diff --git a/yaffs_ecc.c b/yaffs_ecc.c index 813ce6d..9294107 100644 --- a/yaffs_ecc.c +++ b/yaffs_ecc.c @@ -1,42 +1,37 @@ /* - * YAFFS: Yet another FFS. A NAND-flash specific file system. + * YAFFS: Yet Another Flash File System. A NAND-flash specific file system. * - * yaffs_ecc.c: ECC generation/correction algorithms. - * - * Copyright (C) 2002 Aleph One Ltd. + * Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Aleph One Ltd. + * for Toby Churchill Ltd and Brightstar Engineering * * Created by Charles Manning * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +/* + * This code implements the ECC algorithm used in SmartMedia. + * + * The ECC comprises 22 bits of parity information and is stuffed into 3 bytes. + * The two unused bit are set to 1. + * The ECC can correct single bit errors in a 256-byte page of data. Thus, two + * such ECC blocks are used on a 512-byte NAND page. * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License - * version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation. */ - /* - * This code implements the ECC algorithm used in SmartMedia. - * - * The ECC comprises 22 bits of parity information and is stuffed into 3 bytes. - * The two unused bit are set to 1. - * The ECC can correct single bit errors in a 256-byte page of data. Thus, two such ECC - * blocks are used on a 512-byte NAND page. - * - */ +#include "yportenv.h" + +#include "yaffs_ecc.h" /* Table generated by gen-ecc.c * Using a table means we do not have to calculate p1..p4 and p1'..p4' * for each byte of data. These are instead provided in a table in bits7..2. - * Bit 0 of each entry indicates whether the entry has an odd or even parity, and therefore - * this bytes influence on the line parity. + * Bit 0 of each entry indicates whether the entry has an odd or even parity, + * and therefore this bytes influence on the line parity. */ -const char *yaffs_ecc_c_version = - "$Id: yaffs_ecc.c,v 1.7 2006-09-14 22:02:46 charles Exp $"; - -#include "yportenv.h" - -#include "yaffs_ecc.h" - static const unsigned char column_parity_table[] = { 0x00, 0x55, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x65, 0x30, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x30, 0x65, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x55, 0x00, @@ -72,35 +67,11 @@ static const unsigned char column_parity_table[] = { 0x69, 0x3c, 0x30, 0x65, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x55, 0x00, }; -/* Count the bits in an unsigned char or a U32 */ - -static int yaffs_CountBits(unsigned char x) -{ - int r = 0; - while (x) { - if (x & 1) - r++; - x >>= 1; - } - return r; -} - -static int yaffs_CountBits32(unsigned x) -{ - int r = 0; - while (x) { - if (x & 1) - r++; - x >>= 1; - } - return r; -} /* Calculate the ECC for a 256-byte block of data */ -void yaffs_ECCCalculate(const unsigned char *data, unsigned char *ecc) +void yaffs_ecc_calc(const unsigned char *data, unsigned char *ecc) { unsigned int i; - unsigned char col_parity = 0; unsigned char line_parity = 0; unsigned char line_parity_prime = 0; @@ -111,12 +82,10 @@ void yaffs_ECCCalculate(const unsigned char *data, unsigned char *ecc) b = column_parity_table[*data++]; col_parity ^= b; - if (b & 0x01) // odd number of bits in the byte - { + if (b & 0x01) { /* odd number of bits in the byte */ line_parity ^= i; line_parity_prime ^= ~i; } - } ecc[2] = (~col_parity) | 0x03; @@ -159,19 +128,12 @@ void yaffs_ECCCalculate(const unsigned char *data, unsigned char *ecc) t |= 0x01; ecc[0] = ~t; -#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_ECC_WRONG_ORDER - // Swap the bytes into the wrong order - t = ecc[0]; - ecc[0] = ecc[1]; - ecc[1] = t; -#endif } - /* Correct the ECC on a 256 byte block of data */ -int yaffs_ECCCorrect(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *read_ecc, - const unsigned char *test_ecc) +int yaffs_ecc_correct(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *read_ecc, + const unsigned char *test_ecc) { unsigned char d0, d1, d2; /* deltas */ @@ -180,7 +142,7 @@ int yaffs_ECCCorrect(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *read_ecc, d2 = read_ecc[2] ^ test_ecc[2]; if ((d0 | d1 | d2) == 0) - return 0; /* no error */ + return 0; /* no error */ if (((d0 ^ (d0 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 && ((d1 ^ (d1 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 && @@ -190,15 +152,6 @@ int yaffs_ECCCorrect(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *read_ecc, unsigned byte; unsigned bit; -#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_ECC_WRONG_ORDER - // swap the bytes to correct for the wrong order - unsigned char t; - - t = d0; - d0 = d1; - d1 = t; -#endif - bit = byte = 0; if (d1 & 0x80) @@ -227,46 +180,42 @@ int yaffs_ECCCorrect(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *read_ecc, data[byte] ^= (1 << bit); - return 1; /* Corrected the error */ + return 1; /* Corrected the error */ } - if ((yaffs_CountBits(d0) + - yaffs_CountBits(d1) + - yaffs_CountBits(d2)) == 1) { + if ((hweight8(d0) + hweight8(d1) + hweight8(d2)) == 1) { /* Reccoverable error in ecc */ read_ecc[0] = test_ecc[0]; read_ecc[1] = test_ecc[1]; read_ecc[2] = test_ecc[2]; - return 1; /* Corrected the error */ + return 1; /* Corrected the error */ } - + /* Unrecoverable error */ return -1; } - /* * ECCxxxOther does ECC calcs on arbitrary n bytes of data */ -void yaffs_ECCCalculateOther(const unsigned char *data, unsigned nBytes, - yaffs_ECCOther * eccOther) +void yaffs_ecc_calc_other(const unsigned char *data, unsigned n_bytes, + struct yaffs_ecc_other *ecc_other) { unsigned int i; - unsigned char col_parity = 0; unsigned line_parity = 0; unsigned line_parity_prime = 0; unsigned char b; - for (i = 0; i < nBytes; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < n_bytes; i++) { b = column_parity_table[*data++]; col_parity ^= b; - if (b & 0x01) { + if (b & 0x01) { /* odd number of bits in the byte */ line_parity ^= i; line_parity_prime ^= ~i; @@ -274,60 +223,59 @@ void yaffs_ECCCalculateOther(const unsigned char *data, unsigned nBytes, } - eccOther->colParity = (col_parity >> 2) & 0x3f; - eccOther->lineParity = line_parity; - eccOther->lineParityPrime = line_parity_prime; + ecc_other->col_parity = (col_parity >> 2) & 0x3f; + ecc_other->line_parity = line_parity; + ecc_other->line_parity_prime = line_parity_prime; } -int yaffs_ECCCorrectOther(unsigned char *data, unsigned nBytes, - yaffs_ECCOther * read_ecc, - const yaffs_ECCOther * test_ecc) +int yaffs_ecc_correct_other(unsigned char *data, unsigned n_bytes, + struct yaffs_ecc_other *read_ecc, + const struct yaffs_ecc_other *test_ecc) { - unsigned char cDelta; /* column parity delta */ - unsigned lDelta; /* line parity delta */ - unsigned lDeltaPrime; /* line parity delta */ + unsigned char delta_col; /* column parity delta */ + unsigned delta_line; /* line parity delta */ + unsigned delta_line_prime; /* line parity delta */ unsigned bit; - cDelta = read_ecc->colParity ^ test_ecc->colParity; - lDelta = read_ecc->lineParity ^ test_ecc->lineParity; - lDeltaPrime = read_ecc->lineParityPrime ^ test_ecc->lineParityPrime; + delta_col = read_ecc->col_parity ^ test_ecc->col_parity; + delta_line = read_ecc->line_parity ^ test_ecc->line_parity; + delta_line_prime = + read_ecc->line_parity_prime ^ test_ecc->line_parity_prime; - if ((cDelta | lDelta | lDeltaPrime) == 0) - return 0; /* no error */ + if ((delta_col | delta_line | delta_line_prime) == 0) + return 0; /* no error */ - if (lDelta == ~lDeltaPrime && - (((cDelta ^ (cDelta >> 1)) & 0x15) == 0x15)) - { + if (delta_line == ~delta_line_prime && + (((delta_col ^ (delta_col >> 1)) & 0x15) == 0x15)) { /* Single bit (recoverable) error in data */ bit = 0; - if (cDelta & 0x20) + if (delta_col & 0x20) bit |= 0x04; - if (cDelta & 0x08) + if (delta_col & 0x08) bit |= 0x02; - if (cDelta & 0x02) + if (delta_col & 0x02) bit |= 0x01; - if(lDelta >= nBytes) + if (delta_line >= n_bytes) return -1; - - data[lDelta] ^= (1 << bit); - return 1; /* corrected */ + data[delta_line] ^= (1 << bit); + + return 1; /* corrected */ } - if ((yaffs_CountBits32(lDelta) + yaffs_CountBits32(lDeltaPrime) + - yaffs_CountBits(cDelta)) == 1) { + if ((hweight32(delta_line) + + hweight32(delta_line_prime) + + hweight8(delta_col)) == 1) { /* Reccoverable error in ecc */ *read_ecc = *test_ecc; - return 1; /* corrected */ + return 1; /* corrected */ } /* Unrecoverable error */ return -1; - } -