yaffs_guts.c

   1 /*
   2  * YAFFS: Yet Another Flash File System. A NAND-flash specific file system.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Aleph One Ltd.
   5  *   for Toby Churchill Ltd and Brightstar Engineering
   6  *
   7  * Created by Charles Manning <charles@aleph1.co.uk>
   8  *
   9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12  */
  13
  14 const char *yaffs_guts_c_version =
  15     "$Id: yaffs_guts.c,v 1.90 2009-09-23 23:24:55 charles Exp $";
  16
  17 #include "yportenv.h"
  18
  19 #include "yaffsinterface.h"
  20 #include "yaffs_guts.h"
  21 #include "yaffs_tagsvalidity.h"
  22 #include "yaffs_getblockinfo.h"
  23
  24 #include "yaffs_tagscompat.h"
  25 #ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_USE_OWN_SORT
  26 #include "yaffs_qsort.h"
  27 #endif
  28 #include "yaffs_nand.h"
  29
  30 #include "yaffs_checkptrw.h"
  31
  32 #include "yaffs_nand.h"
  33 #include "yaffs_packedtags2.h"
  34
  35
  36 #define YAFFS_PASSIVE_GC_CHUNKS 2
  37
  38 #include "yaffs_ecc.h"
  39
  40
  41 /* Robustification (if it ever comes about...) */
  42 static void yaffs_RetireBlock(yaffs_Device *dev, int blockInNAND);
  43 static void yaffs_HandleWriteChunkError(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
  44                 int erasedOk);
  45 static void yaffs_HandleWriteChunkOk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
  46                                 const __u8 *data,
  47                                 const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags);
  48 static void yaffs_HandleUpdateChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
  49                                 const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags);
  50
  51 /* Other local prototypes */
  52 static void yaffs_UpdateParent(yaffs_Object *obj);
  53 static int yaffs_UnlinkObject(yaffs_Object *obj);
  54 static int yaffs_ObjectHasCachedWriteData(yaffs_Object *obj);
  55
  56 static void yaffs_HardlinkFixup(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Object *hardList);
  57
  58 static int yaffs_WriteNewChunkWithTagsToNAND(yaffs_Device *dev,
  59                                         const __u8 *buffer,
  60                                         yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags,
  61                                         int useReserve);
  62 static int yaffs_PutChunkIntoFile(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
  63                                 int chunkInNAND, int inScan);
  64
  65 static yaffs_Object *yaffs_CreateNewObject(yaffs_Device *dev, int number,
  66                                         yaffs_ObjectType type);
  67 static void yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(yaffs_Object *directory,
  68                                 yaffs_Object *obj);
  69 static int yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(yaffs_Object *in, const YCHAR *name,
  70                                 int force, int isShrink, int shadows);
  71 static void yaffs_RemoveObjectFromDirectory(yaffs_Object *obj);
  72 static int yaffs_CheckStructures(void);
  73 static int yaffs_DeleteWorker(yaffs_Object *in, yaffs_Tnode *tn, __u32 level,
  74                         int chunkOffset, int *limit);
  75 static int yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(yaffs_Object *in);
  76
  77 static yaffs_BlockInfo *yaffs_GetBlockInfo(yaffs_Device *dev, int blockNo);
  78
  79
  80 static int yaffs_CheckChunkErased(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,
  81                                 int chunkInNAND);
  82
  83 static int yaffs_UnlinkWorker(yaffs_Object *obj);
  84
  85 static int yaffs_TagsMatch(const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags, int objectId,
  86                         int chunkInObject);
  87
  88 static int yaffs_AllocateChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int useReserve,
  89                                 yaffs_BlockInfo **blockUsedPtr);
  90
  91 static void yaffs_VerifyFreeChunks(yaffs_Device *dev);
  92
  93 static void yaffs_CheckObjectDetailsLoaded(yaffs_Object *in);
  94
  95 static void yaffs_VerifyDirectory(yaffs_Object *directory);
  96 #ifdef YAFFS_PARANOID
  97 static int yaffs_CheckFileSanity(yaffs_Object *in);
  98 #else
  99 #define yaffs_CheckFileSanity(in)
 100 #endif
 101
 102 static void yaffs_InvalidateWholeChunkCache(yaffs_Object *in);
 103 static void yaffs_InvalidateChunkCache(yaffs_Object *object, int chunkId);
 104
 105 static void yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(yaffs_Device *dev);
 106
 107 static int yaffs_FindChunkInFile(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
 108                                 yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags);
 109
 110 static __u32 yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
 111                 unsigned pos);
 112 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(yaffs_Device *dev,
 113                                         yaffs_FileStructure *fStruct,
 114                                         __u32 chunkId);
 115
 116
 117 /* Function to calculate chunk and offset */
 118
 119 static void yaffs_AddrToChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, loff_t addr, int *chunkOut,
 120                 __u32 *offsetOut)
 121 {
 122         int chunk;
 123         __u32 offset;
 124
 125         chunk  = (__u32)(addr >> dev->chunkShift);
 126
 127         if (dev->chunkDiv == 1) {
 128                 /* easy power of 2 case */
 129                 offset = (__u32)(addr & dev->chunkMask);
 130         } else {
 131                 /* Non power-of-2 case */
 132
 133                 loff_t chunkBase;
 134
 135                 chunk /= dev->chunkDiv;
 136
 137                 chunkBase = ((loff_t)chunk) * dev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
 138                 offset = (__u32)(addr - chunkBase);
 139         }
 140
 141         *chunkOut = chunk;
 142         *offsetOut = offset;
 143 }
 144
 145 /* Function to return the number of shifts for a power of 2 greater than or
 146  * equal to the given number
 147  * Note we don't try to cater for all possible numbers and this does not have to
 148  * be hellishly efficient.
 149  */
 150
 151 static __u32 ShiftsGE(__u32 x)
 152 {
 153         int extraBits;
 154         int nShifts;
 155
 156         nShifts = extraBits = 0;
 157
 158         while (x > 1) {
 159                 if (x & 1)
 160                         extraBits++;
 161                 x >>= 1;
 162                 nShifts++;
 163         }
 164
 165         if (extraBits)
 166                 nShifts++;
 167
 168         return nShifts;
 169 }
 170
 171 /* Function to return the number of shifts to get a 1 in bit 0
 172  */
 173
 174 static __u32 Shifts(__u32 x)
 175 {
 176         int nShifts;
 177
 178         nShifts =  0;
 179
 180         if (!x)
 181                 return 0;
 182
 183         while (!(x&1)) {
 184                 x >>= 1;
 185                 nShifts++;
 186         }
 187
 188         return nShifts;
 189 }
 190
 191
 192
 193 /*
 194  * Temporary buffer manipulations.
 195  */
 196
 197 static int yaffs_InitialiseTempBuffers(yaffs_Device *dev)
 198 {
 199         int i;
 200         __u8 *buf = (__u8 *)1;
 201
 202         memset(dev->tempBuffer, 0, sizeof(dev->tempBuffer));
 203
 204         for (i = 0; buf && i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++) {
 205                 dev->tempBuffer[i].line = 0;    /* not in use */
 206                 dev->tempBuffer[i].buffer = buf =
 207                     YMALLOC_DMA(dev->totalBytesPerChunk);
 208         }
 209
 210         return buf ? YAFFS_OK : YAFFS_FAIL;
 211 }
 212
 213 __u8 *yaffs_GetTempBuffer(yaffs_Device *dev, int lineNo)
 214 {
 215         int i, j;
 216
 217         dev->tempInUse++;
 218         if (dev->tempInUse > dev->maxTemp)
 219                 dev->maxTemp = dev->tempInUse;
 220
 221         for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++) {
 222                 if (dev->tempBuffer[i].line == 0) {
 223                         dev->tempBuffer[i].line = lineNo;
 224                         if ((i + 1) > dev->maxTemp) {
 225                                 dev->maxTemp = i + 1;
 226                                 for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
 227                                         dev->tempBuffer[j].maxLine =
 228                                             dev->tempBuffer[j].line;
 229                         }
 230
 231                         return dev->tempBuffer[i].buffer;
 232                 }
 233         }
 234
 235         T(YAFFS_TRACE_BUFFERS,
 236           (TSTR("Out of temp buffers at line %d, other held by lines:"),
 237            lineNo));
 238         for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++)
 239                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BUFFERS, (TSTR(" %d "), dev->tempBuffer[i].line));
 240
 241         T(YAFFS_TRACE_BUFFERS, (TSTR(" " TENDSTR)));
 242
 243         /*
 244          * If we got here then we have to allocate an unmanaged one
 245          * This is not good.
 246          */
 247
 248         dev->unmanagedTempAllocations++;
 249         return YMALLOC(dev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
 250
 251 }
 252
 253 void yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(yaffs_Device *dev, __u8 *buffer,
 254                                     int lineNo)
 255 {
 256         int i;
 257
 258         dev->tempInUse--;
 259
 260         for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++) {
 261                 if (dev->tempBuffer[i].buffer == buffer) {
 262                         dev->tempBuffer[i].line = 0;
 263                         return;
 264                 }
 265         }
 266
 267         if (buffer) {
 268                 /* assume it is an unmanaged one. */
 269                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BUFFERS,
 270                   (TSTR("Releasing unmanaged temp buffer in line %d" TENDSTR),
 271                    lineNo));
 272                 YFREE(buffer);
 273                 dev->unmanagedTempDeallocations++;
 274         }
 275
 276 }
 277
 278 /*
 279  * Determine if we have a managed buffer.
 280  */
 281 int yaffs_IsManagedTempBuffer(yaffs_Device *dev, const __u8 *buffer)
 282 {
 283         int i;
 284
 285         for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++) {
 286                 if (dev->tempBuffer[i].buffer == buffer)
 287                         return 1;
 288         }
 289
 290         for (i = 0; i < dev->nShortOpCaches; i++) {
 291                 if (dev->srCache[i].data == buffer)
 292                         return 1;
 293         }
 294
 295         if (buffer == dev->checkpointBuffer)
 296                 return 1;
 297
 298         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
 299                 (TSTR("yaffs: unmaged buffer detected.\n" TENDSTR)));
 300         return 0;
 301 }
 302
 303
 304
 305 /*
 306  * Chunk bitmap manipulations
 307  */
 308
 309 static Y_INLINE __u8 *yaffs_BlockBits(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk)
 310 {
 311         if (blk < dev->internalStartBlock || blk > dev->internalEndBlock) {
 312                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
 313                         (TSTR("**>> yaffs: BlockBits block %d is not valid" TENDSTR),
 314                         blk));
 315                 YBUG();
 316         }
 317         return dev->chunkBits +
 318                 (dev->chunkBitmapStride * (blk - dev->internalStartBlock));
 319 }
 320
 321 static Y_INLINE void yaffs_VerifyChunkBitId(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk, int chunk)
 322 {
 323         if (blk < dev->internalStartBlock || blk > dev->internalEndBlock ||
 324                         chunk < 0 || chunk >= dev->nChunksPerBlock) {
 325                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
 326                 (TSTR("**>> yaffs: Chunk Id (%d:%d) invalid"TENDSTR),
 327                         blk, chunk));
 328                 YBUG();
 329         }
 330 }
 331
 332 static Y_INLINE void yaffs_ClearChunkBits(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk)
 333 {
 334         __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
 335
 336         memset(blkBits, 0, dev->chunkBitmapStride);
 337 }
 338
 339 static Y_INLINE void yaffs_ClearChunkBit(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk, int chunk)
 340 {
 341         __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
 342
 343         yaffs_VerifyChunkBitId(dev, blk, chunk);
 344
 345         blkBits[chunk / 8] &= ~(1 << (chunk & 7));
 346 }
 347
 348 static Y_INLINE void yaffs_SetChunkBit(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk, int chunk)
 349 {
 350         __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
 351
 352         yaffs_VerifyChunkBitId(dev, blk, chunk);
 353
 354         blkBits[chunk / 8] |= (1 << (chunk & 7));
 355 }
 356
 357 static Y_INLINE int yaffs_CheckChunkBit(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk, int chunk)
 358 {
 359         __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
 360         yaffs_VerifyChunkBitId(dev, blk, chunk);
 361
 362         return (blkBits[chunk / 8] & (1 << (chunk & 7))) ? 1 : 0;
 363 }
 364
 365 static Y_INLINE int yaffs_StillSomeChunkBits(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk)
 366 {
 367         __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
 368         int i;
 369         for (i = 0; i < dev->chunkBitmapStride; i++) {
 370                 if (*blkBits)
 371                         return 1;
 372                 blkBits++;
 373         }
 374         return 0;
 375 }
 376
 377 static int yaffs_CountChunkBits(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk)
 378 {
 379         __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
 380         int i;
 381         int n = 0;
 382         for (i = 0; i < dev->chunkBitmapStride; i++) {
 383                 __u8 x = *blkBits;
 384                 while (x) {
 385                         if (x & 1)
 386                                 n++;
 387                         x >>= 1;
 388                 }
 389
 390                 blkBits++;
 391         }
 392         return n;
 393 }
 394
 395 /*
 396  * Verification code
 397  */
 398
 399 static int yaffs_SkipVerification(yaffs_Device *dev)
 400 {
 401         return !(yaffs_traceMask & (YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY | YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY_FULL));
 402 }
 403
 404 static int yaffs_SkipFullVerification(yaffs_Device *dev)
 405 {
 406         return !(yaffs_traceMask & (YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY_FULL));
 407 }
 408
 409 static int yaffs_SkipNANDVerification(yaffs_Device *dev)
 410 {
 411         return !(yaffs_traceMask & (YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY_NAND));
 412 }
 413
 414 static const char *blockStateName[] = {
 415 "Unknown",
 416 "Needs scanning",
 417 "Scanning",
 418 "Empty",
 419 "Allocating",
 420 "Full",
 421 "Dirty",
 422 "Checkpoint",
 423 "Collecting",
 424 "Dead"
 425 };
 426
 427 static void yaffs_VerifyBlock(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_BlockInfo *bi, int n)
 428 {
 429         int actuallyUsed;
 430         int inUse;
 431
 432         if (yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))
 433                 return;
 434
 435         /* Report illegal runtime states */
 436         if (bi->blockState >= YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES)
 437                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block %d has undefined state %d"TENDSTR), n, bi->blockState));
 438
 439         switch (bi->blockState) {
 440         case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN:
 441         case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_SCANNING:
 442         case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING:
 443                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block %d has bad run-state %s"TENDSTR),
 444                 n, blockStateName[bi->blockState]));
 445         }
 446
 447         /* Check pages in use and soft deletions are legal */
 448
 449         actuallyUsed = bi->pagesInUse - bi->softDeletions;
 450
 451         if (bi->pagesInUse < 0 || bi->pagesInUse > dev->nChunksPerBlock ||
 452            bi->softDeletions < 0 || bi->softDeletions > dev->nChunksPerBlock ||
 453            actuallyUsed < 0 || actuallyUsed > dev->nChunksPerBlock)
 454                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block %d has illegal values pagesInUsed %d softDeletions %d"TENDSTR),
 455                 n, bi->pagesInUse, bi->softDeletions));
 456
 457
 458         /* Check chunk bitmap legal */
 459         inUse = yaffs_CountChunkBits(dev, n);
 460         if (inUse != bi->pagesInUse)
 461                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block %d has inconsistent values pagesInUse %d counted chunk bits %d"TENDSTR),
 462                         n, bi->pagesInUse, inUse));
 463
 464         /* Check that the sequence number is valid.
 465          * Ten million is legal, but is very unlikely
 466          */
 467         if (dev->isYaffs2 &&
 468            (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING || bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL) &&
 469            (bi->sequenceNumber < YAFFS_LOWEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER || bi->sequenceNumber > 10000000))
 470                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block %d has suspect sequence number of %d"TENDSTR),
 471                 n, bi->sequenceNumber));
 472 }
 473
 474 static void yaffs_VerifyCollectedBlock(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_BlockInfo *bi,
 475                 int n)
 476 {
 477         yaffs_VerifyBlock(dev, bi, n);
 478
 479         /* After collection the block should be in the erased state */
 480         /* This will need to change if we do partial gc */
 481
 482         if (bi->blockState != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING &&
 483                         bi->blockState != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY) {
 484                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR, (TSTR("Block %d is in state %d after gc, should be erased"TENDSTR),
 485                         n, bi->blockState));
 486         }
 487 }
 488
 489 static void yaffs_VerifyBlocks(yaffs_Device *dev)
 490 {
 491         int i;
 492         int nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES];
 493         int nIllegalBlockStates = 0;
 494
 495         if (yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))
 496                 return;
 497
 498         memset(nBlocksPerState, 0, sizeof(nBlocksPerState));
 499
 500         for (i = dev->internalStartBlock; i <= dev->internalEndBlock; i++) {
 501                 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, i);
 502                 yaffs_VerifyBlock(dev, bi, i);
 503
 504                 if (bi->blockState < YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES)
 505                         nBlocksPerState[bi->blockState]++;
 506                 else
 507                         nIllegalBlockStates++;
 508         }
 509
 510         T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR(""TENDSTR)));
 511         T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block summary"TENDSTR)));
 512
 513         T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("%d blocks have illegal states"TENDSTR), nIllegalBlockStates));
 514         if (nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING] > 1)
 515                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Too many allocating blocks"TENDSTR)));
 516
 517         for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES; i++)
 518                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 519                   (TSTR("%s %d blocks"TENDSTR),
 520                   blockStateName[i], nBlocksPerState[i]));
 521
 522         if (dev->blocksInCheckpoint != nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT])
 523                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 524                  (TSTR("Checkpoint block count wrong dev %d count %d"TENDSTR),
 525                  dev->blocksInCheckpoint, nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT]));
 526
 527         if (dev->nErasedBlocks != nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY])
 528                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 529                  (TSTR("Erased block count wrong dev %d count %d"TENDSTR),
 530                  dev->nErasedBlocks, nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY]));
 531
 532         if (nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING] > 1)
 533                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 534                  (TSTR("Too many collecting blocks %d (max is 1)"TENDSTR),
 535                  nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING]));
 536
 537         T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR(""TENDSTR)));
 538
 539 }
 540
 541 /*
 542  * Verify the object header. oh must be valid, but obj and tags may be NULL in which
 543  * case those tests will not be performed.
 544  */
 545 static void yaffs_VerifyObjectHeader(yaffs_Object *obj, yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh, yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags, int parentCheck)
 546 {
 547         if (obj && yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
 548                 return;
 549
 550         if (!(tags && obj && oh)) {
 551                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 552                                 (TSTR("Verifying object header tags %x obj %x oh %x"TENDSTR),
 553                                 (__u32)tags, (__u32)obj, (__u32)oh));
 554                 return;
 555         }
 556
 557         if (oh->type <= YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN ||
 558                         oh->type > YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_MAX)
 559                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 560                         (TSTR("Obj %d header type is illegal value 0x%x"TENDSTR),
 561                         tags->objectId, oh->type));
 562
 563         if (tags->objectId != obj->objectId)
 564                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 565                         (TSTR("Obj %d header mismatch objectId %d"TENDSTR),
 566                         tags->objectId, obj->objectId));
 567
 568
 569         /*
 570          * Check that the object's parent ids match if parentCheck requested.
 571          *
 572          * Tests do not apply to the root object.
 573          */
 574
 575         if (parentCheck && tags->objectId > 1 && !obj->parent)
 576                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 577                         (TSTR("Obj %d header mismatch parentId %d obj->parent is NULL"TENDSTR),
 578                         tags->objectId, oh->parentObjectId));
 579
 580         if (parentCheck && obj->parent &&
 581                         oh->parentObjectId != obj->parent->objectId &&
 582                         (oh->parentObjectId != YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED ||
 583                         obj->parent->objectId != YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED))
 584                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 585                         (TSTR("Obj %d header mismatch parentId %d parentObjectId %d"TENDSTR),
 586                         tags->objectId, oh->parentObjectId, obj->parent->objectId));
 587
 588         if (tags->objectId > 1 && oh->name[0] == 0) /* Null name */
 589                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 590                         (TSTR("Obj %d header name is NULL"TENDSTR),
 591                         obj->objectId));
 592
 593         if (tags->objectId > 1 && ((__u8)(oh->name[0])) == 0xff) /* Trashed name */
 594                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 595                         (TSTR("Obj %d header name is 0xFF"TENDSTR),
 596                         obj->objectId));
 597 }
 598
 599
 600
 601 static int yaffs_VerifyTnodeWorker(yaffs_Object *obj, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
 602                                         __u32 level, int chunkOffset)
 603 {
 604         int i;
 605         yaffs_Device *dev = obj->myDev;
 606         int ok = 1;
 607
 608         if (tn) {
 609                 if (level > 0) {
 610
 611                         for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL && ok; i++) {
 612                                 if (tn->internal[i]) {
 613                                         ok = yaffs_VerifyTnodeWorker(obj,
 614                                                         tn->internal[i],
 615                                                         level - 1,
 616                                                         (chunkOffset<<YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS) + i);
 617                                 }
 618                         }
 619                 } else if (level == 0) {
 620                         yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
 621                         __u32 objectId = obj->objectId;
 622
 623                         chunkOffset <<=  YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS;
 624
 625                         for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0; i++) {
 626                                 __u32 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, i);
 627
 628                                 if (theChunk > 0) {
 629                                         /* T(~0,(TSTR("verifying (%d:%d) %d"TENDSTR),tags.objectId,tags.chunkId,theChunk)); */
 630                                         yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, theChunk, NULL, &tags);
 631                                         if (tags.objectId != objectId || tags.chunkId != chunkOffset) {
 632                                                 T(~0, (TSTR("Object %d chunkId %d NAND mismatch chunk %d tags (%d:%d)"TENDSTR),
 633                                                         objectId, chunkOffset, theChunk,
 634                                                         tags.objectId, tags.chunkId));
 635                                         }
 636                                 }
 637                                 chunkOffset++;
 638                         }
 639                 }
 640         }
 641
 642         return ok;
 643
 644 }
 645
 646
 647 static void yaffs_VerifyFile(yaffs_Object *obj)
 648 {
 649         int requiredTallness;
 650         int actualTallness;
 651         __u32 lastChunk;
 652         __u32 x;
 653         __u32 i;
 654         yaffs_Device *dev;
 655         yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
 656         yaffs_Tnode *tn;
 657         __u32 objectId;
 658
 659         if (!obj)
 660                 return;
 661
 662         if (yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
 663                 return;
 664
 665         dev = obj->myDev;
 666         objectId = obj->objectId;
 667
 668         /* Check file size is consistent with tnode depth */
 669         lastChunk =  obj->variant.fileVariant.fileSize / dev->nDataBytesPerChunk + 1;
 670         x = lastChunk >> YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS;
 671         requiredTallness = 0;
 672         while (x > 0) {
 673                 x >>= YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS;
 674                 requiredTallness++;
 675         }
 676
 677         actualTallness = obj->variant.fileVariant.topLevel;
 678
 679         if (requiredTallness > actualTallness)
 680                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 681                 (TSTR("Obj %d had tnode tallness %d, needs to be %d"TENDSTR),
 682                  obj->objectId, actualTallness, requiredTallness));
 683
 684
 685         /* Check that the chunks in the tnode tree are all correct.
 686          * We do this by scanning through the tnode tree and
 687          * checking the tags for every chunk match.
 688          */
 689
 690         if (yaffs_SkipNANDVerification(dev))
 691                 return;
 692
 693         for (i = 1; i <= lastChunk; i++) {
 694                 tn = yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(dev, &obj->variant.fileVariant, i);
 695
 696                 if (tn) {
 697                         __u32 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, i);
 698                         if (theChunk > 0) {
 699                                 /* T(~0,(TSTR("verifying (%d:%d) %d"TENDSTR),objectId,i,theChunk)); */
 700                                 yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, theChunk, NULL, &tags);
 701                                 if (tags.objectId != objectId || tags.chunkId != i) {
 702                                         T(~0, (TSTR("Object %d chunkId %d NAND mismatch chunk %d tags (%d:%d)"TENDSTR),
 703                                                 objectId, i, theChunk,
 704                                                 tags.objectId, tags.chunkId));
 705                                 }
 706                         }
 707                 }
 708         }
 709 }
 710
 711
 712 static void yaffs_VerifyHardLink(yaffs_Object *obj)
 713 {
 714         if (obj && yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
 715                 return;
 716
 717         /* Verify sane equivalent object */
 718 }
 719
 720 static void yaffs_VerifySymlink(yaffs_Object *obj)
 721 {
 722         if (obj && yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
 723                 return;
 724
 725         /* Verify symlink string */
 726 }
 727
 728 static void yaffs_VerifySpecial(yaffs_Object *obj)
 729 {
 730         if (obj && yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
 731                 return;
 732 }
 733
 734 static void yaffs_VerifyObject(yaffs_Object *obj)
 735 {
 736         yaffs_Device *dev;
 737
 738         __u32 chunkMin;
 739         __u32 chunkMax;
 740
 741         __u32 chunkIdOk;
 742         __u32 chunkInRange;
 743         __u32 chunkShouldNotBeDeleted;
 744         __u32 chunkValid;
 745
 746         if (!obj)
 747                 return;
 748
 749         if (obj->beingCreated)
 750                 return;
 751
 752         dev = obj->myDev;
 753
 754         if (yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))
 755                 return;
 756
 757         /* Check sane object header chunk */
 758
 759         chunkMin = dev->internalStartBlock * dev->nChunksPerBlock;
 760         chunkMax = (dev->internalEndBlock+1) * dev->nChunksPerBlock - 1;
 761
 762         chunkInRange = (((unsigned)(obj->hdrChunk)) >= chunkMin && ((unsigned)(obj->hdrChunk)) <= chunkMax);
 763         chunkIdOk = chunkInRange || (obj->hdrChunk == 0);
 764         chunkValid = chunkInRange &&
 765                         yaffs_CheckChunkBit(dev,
 766                                         obj->hdrChunk / dev->nChunksPerBlock,
 767                                         obj->hdrChunk % dev->nChunksPerBlock);
 768         chunkShouldNotBeDeleted = chunkInRange && !chunkValid;
 769
 770         if (!obj->fake &&
 771                         (!chunkIdOk || chunkShouldNotBeDeleted)) {
 772                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 773                         (TSTR("Obj %d has chunkId %d %s %s"TENDSTR),
 774                         obj->objectId, obj->hdrChunk,
 775                         chunkIdOk ? "" : ",out of range",
 776                         chunkShouldNotBeDeleted ? ",marked as deleted" : ""));
 777         }
 778
 779         if (chunkValid && !yaffs_SkipNANDVerification(dev)) {
 780                 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
 781                 yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh;
 782                 __u8 *buffer = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
 783
 784                 oh = (yaffs_ObjectHeader *)buffer;
 785
 786                 yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, obj->hdrChunk, buffer,
 787                                 &tags);
 788
 789                 yaffs_VerifyObjectHeader(obj, oh, &tags, 1);
 790
 791                 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, buffer, __LINE__);
 792         }
 793
 794         /* Verify it has a parent */
 795         if (obj && !obj->fake &&
 796                         (!obj->parent || obj->parent->myDev != dev)) {
 797                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 798                         (TSTR("Obj %d has parent pointer %p which does not look like an object"TENDSTR),
 799                         obj->objectId, obj->parent));
 800         }
 801
 802         /* Verify parent is a directory */
 803         if (obj->parent && obj->parent->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
 804                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 805                         (TSTR("Obj %d's parent is not a directory (type %d)"TENDSTR),
 806                         obj->objectId, obj->parent->variantType));
 807         }
 808
 809         switch (obj->variantType) {
 810         case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
 811                 yaffs_VerifyFile(obj);
 812                 break;
 813         case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
 814                 yaffs_VerifySymlink(obj);
 815                 break;
 816         case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
 817                 yaffs_VerifyDirectory(obj);
 818                 break;
 819         case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
 820                 yaffs_VerifyHardLink(obj);
 821                 break;
 822         case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
 823                 yaffs_VerifySpecial(obj);
 824                 break;
 825         case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
 826         default:
 827                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
 828                 (TSTR("Obj %d has illegaltype %d"TENDSTR),
 829                 obj->objectId, obj->variantType));
 830                 break;
 831         }
 832 }
 833
 834 static void yaffs_VerifyObjects(yaffs_Device *dev)
 835 {
 836         yaffs_Object *obj;
 837         int i;
 838         struct ylist_head *lh;
 839
 840         if (yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))
 841                 return;
 842
 843         /* Iterate through the objects in each hash entry */
 844
 845         for (i = 0; i <  YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS; i++) {
 846                 ylist_for_each(lh, &dev->objectBucket[i].list) {
 847                         if (lh) {
 848                                 obj = ylist_entry(lh, yaffs_Object, hashLink);
 849                                 yaffs_VerifyObject(obj);
 850                         }
 851                 }
 852         }
 853 }
 854
 855
 856 /*
 857  *  Simple hash function. Needs to have a reasonable spread
 858  */
 859
 860 static Y_INLINE int yaffs_HashFunction(int n)
 861 {
 862         n = abs(n);
 863         return n % YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS;
 864 }
 865
 866 /*
 867  * Access functions to useful fake objects.
 868  * Note that root might have a presence in NAND if permissions are set.
 869  */
 870
 871 yaffs_Object *yaffs_Root(yaffs_Device *dev)
 872 {
 873         return dev->rootDir;
 874 }
 875
 876 yaffs_Object *yaffs_LostNFound(yaffs_Device *dev)
 877 {
 878         return dev->lostNFoundDir;
 879 }
 880
 881
 882 /*
 883  *  Erased NAND checking functions
 884  */
 885
 886 int yaffs_CheckFF(__u8 *buffer, int nBytes)
 887 {
 888         /* Horrible, slow implementation */
 889         while (nBytes--) {
 890                 if (*buffer != 0xFF)
 891                         return 0;
 892                 buffer++;
 893         }
 894         return 1;
 895 }
 896
 897 static int yaffs_CheckChunkErased(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,
 898                                 int chunkInNAND)
 899 {
 900         int retval = YAFFS_OK;
 901         __u8 *data = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
 902         yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
 903         int result;
 904
 905         result = yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, chunkInNAND, data, &tags);
 906
 907         if (tags.eccResult > YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_NO_ERROR)
 908                 retval = YAFFS_FAIL;
 909
 910         if (!yaffs_CheckFF(data, dev->nDataBytesPerChunk) || tags.chunkUsed) {
 911                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_NANDACCESS,
 912                   (TSTR("Chunk %d not erased" TENDSTR), chunkInNAND));
 913                 retval = YAFFS_FAIL;
 914         }
 915
 916         yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, data, __LINE__);
 917
 918         return retval;
 919
 920 }
 921
 922 static int yaffs_WriteNewChunkWithTagsToNAND(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,
 923                                         const __u8 *data,
 924                                         yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags,
 925                                         int useReserve)
 926 {
 927         int attempts = 0;
 928         int writeOk = 0;
 929         int chunk;
 930
 931         yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(dev);
 932
 933         do {
 934                 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = 0;
 935                 int erasedOk = 0;
 936
 937                 chunk = yaffs_AllocateChunk(dev, useReserve, &bi);
 938                 if (chunk < 0) {
 939                         /* no space */
 940                         break;
 941                 }
 942
 943                 /* First check this chunk is erased, if it needs
 944                  * checking.  The checking policy (unless forced
 945                  * always on) is as follows:
 946                  *
 947                  * Check the first page we try to write in a block.
 948                  * If the check passes then we don't need to check any
 949                  * more.        If the check fails, we check again...
 950                  * If the block has been erased, we don't need to check.
 951                  *
 952                  * However, if the block has been prioritised for gc,
 953                  * then we think there might be something odd about
 954                  * this block and stop using it.
 955                  *
 956                  * Rationale: We should only ever see chunks that have
 957                  * not been erased if there was a partially written
 958                  * chunk due to power loss.  This checking policy should
 959                  * catch that case with very few checks and thus save a
 960                  * lot of checks that are most likely not needed.
 961                  */
 962                 if (bi->gcPrioritise) {
 963                         yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, chunk, 1, __LINE__);
 964                         /* try another chunk */
 965                         continue;
 966                 }
 967
 968                 /* let's give it a try */
 969                 attempts++;
 970
 971 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_ALWAYS_CHECK_CHUNK_ERASED
 972                 bi->skipErasedCheck = 0;
 973 #endif
 974                 if (!bi->skipErasedCheck) {
 975                         erasedOk = yaffs_CheckChunkErased(dev, chunk);
 976                         if (erasedOk != YAFFS_OK) {
 977                                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
 978                                 (TSTR("**>> yaffs chunk %d was not erased"
 979                                 TENDSTR), chunk));
 980
 981                                 /* try another chunk */
 982                                 continue;
 983                         }
 984                         bi->skipErasedCheck = 1;
 985                 }
 986
 987                 writeOk = yaffs_WriteChunkWithTagsToNAND(dev, chunk,
 988                                 data, tags);
 989                 if (writeOk != YAFFS_OK) {
 990                         yaffs_HandleWriteChunkError(dev, chunk, erasedOk);
 991                         /* try another chunk */
 992                         continue;
 993                 }
 994
 995                 /* Copy the data into the robustification buffer */
 996                 yaffs_HandleWriteChunkOk(dev, chunk, data, tags);
 997
 998         } while (writeOk != YAFFS_OK &&
 999                 (yaffs_wr_attempts <= 0 || attempts <= yaffs_wr_attempts));
1000
1001         if (!writeOk)
1002                 chunk = -1;
1003
1004         if (attempts > 1) {
1005                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
1006                         (TSTR("**>> yaffs write required %d attempts" TENDSTR),
1007                         attempts));
1008
1009                 dev->nRetriedWrites += (attempts - 1);
1010         }
1011
1012         return chunk;
1013 }
1014
1015 /*
1016  * Block retiring for handling a broken block.
1017  */
1018
1019 static void yaffs_RetireBlock(yaffs_Device *dev, int blockInNAND)
1020 {
1021         yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, blockInNAND);
1022
1023         yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(dev);
1024
1025         if (yaffs_MarkBlockBad(dev, blockInNAND) != YAFFS_OK) {
1026                 if (yaffs_EraseBlockInNAND(dev, blockInNAND) != YAFFS_OK) {
1027                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR(
1028                                 "yaffs: Failed to mark bad and erase block %d"
1029                                 TENDSTR), blockInNAND));
1030                 } else {
1031                         yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
1032                         int chunkId = blockInNAND * dev->nChunksPerBlock;
1033
1034                         __u8 *buffer = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
1035
1036                         memset(buffer, 0xff, dev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
1037                         yaffs_InitialiseTags(&tags);
1038                         tags.sequenceNumber = YAFFS_SEQUENCE_BAD_BLOCK;
1039                         if (dev->writeChunkWithTagsToNAND(dev, chunkId -
1040                                 dev->chunkOffset, buffer, &tags) != YAFFS_OK)
1041                                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("yaffs: Failed to "
1042                                         TCONT("write bad block marker to block %d")
1043                                         TENDSTR), blockInNAND));
1044
1045                         yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, buffer, __LINE__);
1046                 }
1047         }
1048
1049         bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD;
1050         bi->gcPrioritise = 0;
1051         bi->needsRetiring = 0;
1052
1053         dev->nRetiredBlocks++;
1054 }
1055
1056 /*
1057  * Functions for robustisizing TODO
1058  *
1059  */
1060
1061 static void yaffs_HandleWriteChunkOk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
1062                                 const __u8 *data,
1063                                 const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
1064 {
1065 }
1066
1067 static void yaffs_HandleUpdateChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
1068                                 const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
1069 {
1070 }
1071
1072 void yaffs_HandleChunkError(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_BlockInfo *bi)
1073 {
1074         if (!bi->gcPrioritise) {
1075                 bi->gcPrioritise = 1;
1076                 dev->hasPendingPrioritisedGCs = 1;
1077                 bi->chunkErrorStrikes++;
1078
1079                 if (bi->chunkErrorStrikes > 3) {
1080                         bi->needsRetiring = 1; /* Too many stikes, so retire this */
1081                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("yaffs: Block struck out" TENDSTR)));
1082
1083                 }
1084         }
1085 }
1086
1087 static void yaffs_HandleWriteChunkError(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
1088                 int erasedOk)
1089 {
1090         int blockInNAND = chunkInNAND / dev->nChunksPerBlock;
1091         yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, blockInNAND);
1092
1093         yaffs_HandleChunkError(dev, bi);
1094
1095         if (erasedOk) {
1096                 /* Was an actual write failure, so mark the block for retirement  */
1097                 bi->needsRetiring = 1;
1098                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR | YAFFS_TRACE_BAD_BLOCKS,
1099                   (TSTR("**>> Block %d needs retiring" TENDSTR), blockInNAND));
1100         }
1101
1102         /* Delete the chunk */
1103         yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, chunkInNAND, 1, __LINE__);
1104 }
1105
1106
1107 /*---------------- Name handling functions ------------*/
1108
1109 static __u16 yaffs_CalcNameSum(const YCHAR *name)
1110 {
1111         __u16 sum = 0;
1112         __u16 i = 1;
1113
1114         const YUCHAR *bname = (const YUCHAR *) name;
1115         if (bname) {
1116                 while ((*bname) && (i < (YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH/2))) {
1117
1118 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE
1119                         sum += yaffs_toupper(*bname) * i;
1120 #else
1121                         sum += (*bname) * i;
1122 #endif
1123                         i++;
1124                         bname++;
1125                 }
1126         }
1127         return sum;
1128 }
1129
1130 static void yaffs_SetObjectName(yaffs_Object *obj, const YCHAR *name)
1131 {
1132 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_SHORT_NAMES_IN_RAM
1133         memset(obj->shortName, 0, sizeof(YCHAR) * (YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH+1));
1134         if (name && yaffs_strlen(name) <= YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH)
1135                 yaffs_strcpy(obj->shortName, name);
1136         else
1137                 obj->shortName[0] = _Y('\0');
1138 #endif
1139         obj->sum = yaffs_CalcNameSum(name);
1140 }
1141
1142 /*-------------------- TNODES -------------------
1143
1144  * List of spare tnodes
1145  * The list is hooked together using the first pointer
1146  * in the tnode.
1147  */
1148
1149 /* yaffs_CreateTnodes creates a bunch more tnodes and
1150  * adds them to the tnode free list.
1151  * Don't use this function directly
1152  */
1153
1154 static int yaffs_CreateTnodes(yaffs_Device *dev, int nTnodes)
1155 {
1156         int i;
1157         int tnodeSize;
1158         yaffs_Tnode *newTnodes;
1159         __u8 *mem;
1160         yaffs_Tnode *curr;
1161         yaffs_Tnode *next;
1162         yaffs_TnodeList *tnl;
1163
1164         if (nTnodes < 1)
1165                 return YAFFS_OK;
1166
1167         /* Calculate the tnode size in bytes for variable width tnode support.
1168          * Must be a multiple of 32-bits  */
1169         tnodeSize = (dev->tnodeWidth * YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0)/8;
1170
1171         if (tnodeSize < sizeof(yaffs_Tnode))
1172                 tnodeSize = sizeof(yaffs_Tnode);
1173
1174         /* make these things */
1175
1176         newTnodes = YMALLOC(nTnodes * tnodeSize);
1177         mem = (__u8 *)newTnodes;
1178
1179         if (!newTnodes) {
1180                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
1181                         (TSTR("yaffs: Could not allocate Tnodes" TENDSTR)));
1182                 return YAFFS_FAIL;
1183         }
1184
1185         /* Hook them into the free list */
1186 #if 0
1187         for (i = 0; i < nTnodes - 1; i++) {
1188                 newTnodes[i].internal[0] = &newTnodes[i + 1];
1189 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_TNODE_LIST_DEBUG
1190                 newTnodes[i].internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL] = (void *)1;
1191 #endif
1192         }
1193
1194         newTnodes[nTnodes - 1].internal[0] = dev->freeTnodes;
1195 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_TNODE_LIST_DEBUG
1196         newTnodes[nTnodes - 1].internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL] = (void *)1;
1197 #endif
1198         dev->freeTnodes = newTnodes;
1199 #else
1200         /* New hookup for wide tnodes */
1201         for (i = 0; i < nTnodes - 1; i++) {
1202                 curr = (yaffs_Tnode *) &mem[i * tnodeSize];
1203                 next = (yaffs_Tnode *) &mem[(i+1) * tnodeSize];
1204                 curr->internal[0] = next;
1205         }
1206
1207         curr = (yaffs_Tnode *) &mem[(nTnodes - 1) * tnodeSize];
1208         curr->internal[0] = dev->freeTnodes;
1209         dev->freeTnodes = (yaffs_Tnode *)mem;
1210
1211 #endif
1212
1213
1214         dev->nFreeTnodes += nTnodes;
1215         dev->nTnodesCreated += nTnodes;
1216
1217         /* Now add this bunch of tnodes to a list for freeing up.
1218          * NB If we can't add this to the management list it isn't fatal
1219          * but it just means we can't free this bunch of tnodes later.
1220          */
1221
1222         tnl = YMALLOC(sizeof(yaffs_TnodeList));
1223         if (!tnl) {
1224                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
1225                   (TSTR
1226                    ("yaffs: Could not add tnodes to management list" TENDSTR)));
1227                    return YAFFS_FAIL;
1228         } else {
1229                 tnl->tnodes = newTnodes;
1230                 tnl->next = dev->allocatedTnodeList;
1231                 dev->allocatedTnodeList = tnl;
1232         }
1233
1234         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALLOCATE, (TSTR("yaffs: Tnodes added" TENDSTR)));
1235
1236         return YAFFS_OK;
1237 }
1238
1239 /* GetTnode gets us a clean tnode. Tries to make allocate more if we run out */
1240
1241 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_GetTnodeRaw(yaffs_Device *dev)
1242 {
1243         yaffs_Tnode *tn = NULL;
1244
1245         /* If there are none left make more */
1246         if (!dev->freeTnodes)
1247                 yaffs_CreateTnodes(dev, YAFFS_ALLOCATION_NTNODES);
1248
1249         if (dev->freeTnodes) {
1250                 tn = dev->freeTnodes;
1251 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_TNODE_LIST_DEBUG
1252                 if (tn->internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL] != (void *)1) {
1253                         /* Hoosterman, this thing looks like it isn't in the list */
1254                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
1255                           (TSTR("yaffs: Tnode list bug 1" TENDSTR)));
1256                 }
1257 #endif
1258                 dev->freeTnodes = dev->freeTnodes->internal[0];
1259                 dev->nFreeTnodes--;
1260         }
1261
1262         dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired = 0; /* force recalculation*/
1263
1264         return tn;
1265 }
1266
1267 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_GetTnode(yaffs_Device *dev)
1268 {
1269         yaffs_Tnode *tn = yaffs_GetTnodeRaw(dev);
1270         int tnodeSize = (dev->tnodeWidth * YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0)/8;
1271
1272         if (tnodeSize < sizeof(yaffs_Tnode))
1273                 tnodeSize = sizeof(yaffs_Tnode);
1274
1275         if (tn)
1276                 memset(tn, 0, tnodeSize);
1277
1278         return tn;
1279 }
1280
1281 /* FreeTnode frees up a tnode and puts it back on the free list */
1282 static void yaffs_FreeTnode(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Tnode *tn)
1283 {
1284         if (tn) {
1285 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_TNODE_LIST_DEBUG
1286                 if (tn->internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL] != 0) {
1287                         /* Hoosterman, this thing looks like it is already in the list */
1288                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
1289                           (TSTR("yaffs: Tnode list bug 2" TENDSTR)));
1290                 }
1291                 tn->internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL] = (void *)1;
1292 #endif
1293                 tn->internal[0] = dev->freeTnodes;
1294                 dev->freeTnodes = tn;
1295                 dev->nFreeTnodes++;
1296         }
1297         dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired = 0; /* force recalculation*/
1298 }
1299
1300 static void yaffs_DeinitialiseTnodes(yaffs_Device *dev)
1301 {
1302         /* Free the list of allocated tnodes */
1303         yaffs_TnodeList *tmp;
1304
1305         while (dev->allocatedTnodeList) {
1306                 tmp = dev->allocatedTnodeList->next;
1307
1308                 YFREE(dev->allocatedTnodeList->tnodes);
1309                 YFREE(dev->allocatedTnodeList);
1310                 dev->allocatedTnodeList = tmp;
1311
1312         }
1313
1314         dev->freeTnodes = NULL;
1315         dev->nFreeTnodes = 0;
1316 }
1317
1318 static void yaffs_InitialiseTnodes(yaffs_Device *dev)
1319 {
1320         dev->allocatedTnodeList = NULL;
1321         dev->freeTnodes = NULL;
1322         dev->nFreeTnodes = 0;
1323         dev->nTnodesCreated = 0;
1324 }
1325
1326
1327 void yaffs_PutLevel0Tnode(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Tnode *tn, unsigned pos,
1328                 unsigned val)
1329 {
1330         __u32 *map = (__u32 *)tn;
1331         __u32 bitInMap;
1332         __u32 bitInWord;
1333         __u32 wordInMap;
1334         __u32 mask;
1335
1336         pos &= YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_MASK;
1337         val >>= dev->chunkGroupBits;
1338
1339         bitInMap = pos * dev->tnodeWidth;
1340         wordInMap = bitInMap / 32;
1341         bitInWord = bitInMap & (32 - 1);
1342
1343         mask = dev->tnodeMask << bitInWord;
1344
1345         map[wordInMap] &= ~mask;
1346         map[wordInMap] |= (mask & (val << bitInWord));
1347
1348         if (dev->tnodeWidth > (32 - bitInWord)) {
1349                 bitInWord = (32 - bitInWord);
1350                 wordInMap++;;
1351                 mask = dev->tnodeMask >> (/*dev->tnodeWidth -*/ bitInWord);
1352                 map[wordInMap] &= ~mask;
1353                 map[wordInMap] |= (mask & (val >> bitInWord));
1354         }
1355 }
1356
1357 static __u32 yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
1358                 unsigned pos)
1359 {
1360         __u32 *map = (__u32 *)tn;
1361         __u32 bitInMap;
1362         __u32 bitInWord;
1363         __u32 wordInMap;
1364         __u32 val;
1365
1366         pos &= YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_MASK;
1367
1368         bitInMap = pos * dev->tnodeWidth;
1369         wordInMap = bitInMap / 32;
1370         bitInWord = bitInMap & (32 - 1);
1371
1372         val = map[wordInMap] >> bitInWord;
1373
1374         if      (dev->tnodeWidth > (32 - bitInWord)) {
1375                 bitInWord = (32 - bitInWord);
1376                 wordInMap++;;
1377                 val |= (map[wordInMap] << bitInWord);
1378         }
1379
1380         val &= dev->tnodeMask;
1381         val <<= dev->chunkGroupBits;
1382
1383         return val;
1384 }
1385
1386 /* ------------------- End of individual tnode manipulation -----------------*/
1387
1388 /* ---------Functions to manipulate the look-up tree (made up of tnodes) ------
1389  * The look up tree is represented by the top tnode and the number of topLevel
1390  * in the tree. 0 means only the level 0 tnode is in the tree.
1391  */
1392
1393 /* FindLevel0Tnode finds the level 0 tnode, if one exists. */
1394 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(yaffs_Device *dev,
1395                                         yaffs_FileStructure *fStruct,
1396                                         __u32 chunkId)
1397 {
1398         yaffs_Tnode *tn = fStruct->top;
1399         __u32 i;
1400         int requiredTallness;
1401         int level = fStruct->topLevel;
1402
1403         /* Check sane level and chunk Id */
1404         if (level < 0 || level > YAFFS_TNODES_MAX_LEVEL)
1405                 return NULL;
1406
1407         if (chunkId > YAFFS_MAX_CHUNK_ID)
1408                 return NULL;
1409
1410         /* First check we're tall enough (ie enough topLevel) */
1411
1412         i = chunkId >> YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS;
1413         requiredTallness = 0;
1414         while (i) {
1415                 i >>= YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS;
1416                 requiredTallness++;
1417         }
1418
1419         if (requiredTallness > fStruct->topLevel)
1420                 return NULL; /* Not tall enough, so we can't find it */
1421
1422         /* Traverse down to level 0 */
1423         while (level > 0 && tn) {
1424                 tn = tn->internal[(chunkId >>
1425                         (YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS +
1426                                 (level - 1) *
1427                                 YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS)) &
1428                         YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_MASK];
1429                 level--;
1430         }
1431
1432         return tn;
1433 }
1434
1435 /* AddOrFindLevel0Tnode finds the level 0 tnode if it exists, otherwise first expands the tree.
1436  * This happens in two steps:
1437  *  1. If the tree isn't tall enough, then make it taller.
1438  *  2. Scan down the tree towards the level 0 tnode adding tnodes if required.
1439  *
1440  * Used when modifying the tree.
1441  *
1442  *  If the tn argument is NULL, then a fresh tnode will be added otherwise the specified tn will
1443  *  be plugged into the ttree.
1444  */
1445
1446 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_AddOrFindLevel0Tnode(yaffs_Device *dev,
1447                                         yaffs_FileStructure *fStruct,
1448                                         __u32 chunkId,
1449                                         yaffs_Tnode *passedTn)
1450 {
1451         int requiredTallness;
1452         int i;
1453         int l;
1454         yaffs_Tnode *tn;
1455
1456         __u32 x;
1457
1458
1459         /* Check sane level and page Id */
1460         if (fStruct->topLevel < 0 || fStruct->topLevel > YAFFS_TNODES_MAX_LEVEL)
1461                 return NULL;
1462
1463         if (chunkId > YAFFS_MAX_CHUNK_ID)
1464                 return NULL;
1465
1466         /* First check we're tall enough (ie enough topLevel) */
1467
1468         x = chunkId >> YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS;
1469         requiredTallness = 0;
1470         while (x) {
1471                 x >>= YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS;
1472                 requiredTallness++;
1473         }
1474
1475
1476         if (requiredTallness > fStruct->topLevel) {
1477                 /* Not tall enough, gotta make the tree taller */
1478                 for (i = fStruct->topLevel; i < requiredTallness; i++) {
1479
1480                         tn = yaffs_GetTnode(dev);
1481
1482                         if (tn) {
1483                                 tn->internal[0] = fStruct->top;
1484                                 fStruct->top = tn;
1485                         } else {
1486                                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
1487                                   (TSTR("yaffs: no more tnodes" TENDSTR)));
1488                         }
1489                 }
1490
1491                 fStruct->topLevel = requiredTallness;
1492         }
1493
1494         /* Traverse down to level 0, adding anything we need */
1495
1496         l = fStruct->topLevel;
1497         tn = fStruct->top;
1498
1499         if (l > 0) {
1500                 while (l > 0 && tn) {
1501                         x = (chunkId >>
1502                              (YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS +
1503                               (l - 1) * YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS)) &
1504                             YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_MASK;
1505
1506
1507                         if ((l > 1) && !tn->internal[x]) {
1508                                 /* Add missing non-level-zero tnode */
1509                                 tn->internal[x] = yaffs_GetTnode(dev);
1510
1511                         } else if (l == 1) {
1512                                 /* Looking from level 1 at level 0 */
1513                                 if (passedTn) {
1514                                         /* If we already have one, then release it.*/
1515                                         if (tn->internal[x])
1516                                                 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev, tn->internal[x]);
1517                                         tn->internal[x] = passedTn;
1518
1519                                 } else if (!tn->internal[x]) {
1520                                         /* Don't have one, none passed in */
1521                                         tn->internal[x] = yaffs_GetTnode(dev);
1522                                 }
1523                         }
1524
1525                         tn = tn->internal[x];
1526                         l--;
1527                 }
1528         } else {
1529                 /* top is level 0 */
1530                 if (passedTn) {
1531                         memcpy(tn, passedTn, (dev->tnodeWidth * YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0)/8);
1532                         yaffs_FreeTnode(dev, passedTn);
1533                 }
1534         }
1535
1536         return tn;
1537 }
1538
1539 static int yaffs_FindChunkInGroup(yaffs_Device *dev, int theChunk,
1540                                 yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags, int objectId,
1541                                 int chunkInInode)
1542 {
1543         int j;
1544
1545         for (j = 0; theChunk && j < dev->chunkGroupSize; j++) {
1546                 if (yaffs_CheckChunkBit(dev, theChunk / dev->nChunksPerBlock,
1547                                 theChunk % dev->nChunksPerBlock)) {
1548
1549                         if(dev->chunkGroupSize == 1)
1550                                 return theChunk;
1551                         else {
1552                                 yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, theChunk, NULL,
1553                                                                 tags);
1554                                 if (yaffs_TagsMatch(tags, objectId, chunkInInode)) {
1555                                         /* found it; */
1556                                         return theChunk;
1557                                 }
1558                         }
1559                 }
1560                 theChunk++;
1561         }
1562         return -1;
1563 }
1564
1565
1566 /* DeleteWorker scans backwards through the tnode tree and deletes all the
1567  * chunks and tnodes in the file
1568  * Returns 1 if the tree was deleted.
1569  * Returns 0 if it stopped early due to hitting the limit and the delete is incomplete.
1570  */
1571
1572 static int yaffs_DeleteWorker(yaffs_Object *in, yaffs_Tnode *tn, __u32 level,
1573                               int chunkOffset, int *limit)
1574 {
1575         int i;
1576         int chunkInInode;
1577         int theChunk;
1578         yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
1579         int foundChunk;
1580         yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
1581
1582         int allDone = 1;
1583
1584         if (tn) {
1585                 if (level > 0) {
1586                         for (i = YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL - 1; allDone && i >= 0;
1587                              i--) {
1588                                 if (tn->internal[i]) {
1589                                         if (limit && (*limit) < 0) {
1590                                                 allDone = 0;
1591                                         } else {
1592                                                 allDone =
1593                                                         yaffs_DeleteWorker(in,
1594                                                                 tn->
1595                                                                 internal
1596                                                                 [i],
1597                                                                 level -
1598                                                                 1,
1599                                                                 (chunkOffset
1600                                                                         <<
1601                                                                         YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS)
1602                                                                 + i,
1603                                                                 limit);
1604                                         }
1605                                         if (allDone) {
1606                                                 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev,
1607                                                                 tn->
1608                                                                 internal[i]);
1609                                                 tn->internal[i] = NULL;
1610                                         }
1611                                 }
1612                         }
1613                         return (allDone) ? 1 : 0;
1614                 } else if (level == 0) {
1615                         int hitLimit = 0;
1616
1617                         for (i = YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0 - 1; i >= 0 && !hitLimit;
1618                                         i--) {
1619                                 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, i);
1620                                 if (theChunk) {
1621
1622                                         chunkInInode = (chunkOffset <<
1623                                                 YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS) + i;
1624
1625                                         foundChunk =
1626                                                 yaffs_FindChunkInGroup(dev,
1627                                                                 theChunk,
1628                                                                 &tags,
1629                                                                 in->objectId,
1630                                                                 chunkInInode);
1631
1632                                         if (foundChunk > 0) {
1633                                                 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev,
1634                                                                   foundChunk, 1,
1635                                                                   __LINE__);
1636                                                 in->nDataChunks--;
1637                                                 if (limit) {
1638                                                         *limit = *limit - 1;
1639                                                         if (*limit <= 0)
1640                                                                 hitLimit = 1;
1641                                                 }
1642
1643                                         }
1644
1645                                         yaffs_PutLevel0Tnode(dev, tn, i, 0);
1646                                 }
1647
1648                         }
1649                         return (i < 0) ? 1 : 0;
1650
1651                 }
1652
1653         }
1654
1655         return 1;
1656
1657 }
1658
1659 static void yaffs_SoftDeleteChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunk)
1660 {
1661         yaffs_BlockInfo *theBlock;
1662
1663         T(YAFFS_TRACE_DELETION, (TSTR("soft delete chunk %d" TENDSTR), chunk));
1664
1665         theBlock = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, chunk / dev->nChunksPerBlock);
1666         if (theBlock) {
1667                 theBlock->softDeletions++;
1668                 dev->nFreeChunks++;
1669         }
1670 }
1671
1672 /* SoftDeleteWorker scans backwards through the tnode tree and soft deletes all the chunks in the file.
1673  * All soft deleting does is increment the block's softdelete count and pulls the chunk out
1674  * of the tnode.
1675  * Thus, essentially this is the same as DeleteWorker except that the chunks are soft deleted.
1676  */
1677
1678 static int yaffs_SoftDeleteWorker(yaffs_Object *in, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
1679                                   __u32 level, int chunkOffset)
1680 {
1681         int i;
1682         int theChunk;
1683         int allDone = 1;
1684         yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
1685
1686         if (tn) {
1687                 if (level > 0) {
1688
1689                         for (i = YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL - 1; allDone && i >= 0;
1690                              i--) {
1691                                 if (tn->internal[i]) {
1692                                         allDone =
1693                                             yaffs_SoftDeleteWorker(in,
1694                                                                    tn->
1695                                                                    internal[i],
1696                                                                    level - 1,
1697                                                                    (chunkOffset
1698                                                                     <<
1699                                                                     YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS)
1700                                                                    + i);
1701                                         if (allDone) {
1702                                                 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev,
1703                                                                 tn->
1704                                                                 internal[i]);
1705                                                 tn->internal[i] = NULL;
1706                                         } else {
1707                                                 /* Hoosterman... how could this happen? */
1708                                         }
1709                                 }
1710                         }
1711                         return (allDone) ? 1 : 0;
1712                 } else if (level == 0) {
1713
1714                         for (i = YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0 - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1715                                 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, i);
1716                                 if (theChunk) {
1717                                         /* Note this does not find the real chunk, only the chunk group.
1718                                          * We make an assumption that a chunk group is not larger than
1719                                          * a block.
1720                                          */
1721                                         yaffs_SoftDeleteChunk(dev, theChunk);
1722                                         yaffs_PutLevel0Tnode(dev, tn, i, 0);
1723                                 }
1724
1725                         }
1726                         return 1;
1727
1728                 }
1729
1730         }
1731
1732         return 1;
1733
1734 }
1735
1736 static void yaffs_SoftDeleteFile(yaffs_Object *obj)
1737 {
1738         if (obj->deleted &&
1739             obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE && !obj->softDeleted) {
1740                 if (obj->nDataChunks <= 0) {
1741                         /* Empty file with no duplicate object headers, just delete it immediately */
1742                         yaffs_FreeTnode(obj->myDev,
1743                                         obj->variant.fileVariant.top);
1744                         obj->variant.fileVariant.top = NULL;
1745                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_TRACING,
1746                           (TSTR("yaffs: Deleting empty file %d" TENDSTR),
1747                            obj->objectId));
1748                         yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(obj);
1749                 } else {
1750                         yaffs_SoftDeleteWorker(obj,
1751                                                obj->variant.fileVariant.top,
1752                                                obj->variant.fileVariant.
1753                                                topLevel, 0);
1754                         obj->softDeleted = 1;
1755                 }
1756         }
1757 }
1758
1759 /* Pruning removes any part of the file structure tree that is beyond the
1760  * bounds of the file (ie that does not point to chunks).
1761  *
1762  * A file should only get pruned when its size is reduced.
1763  *
1764  * Before pruning, the chunks must be pulled from the tree and the
1765  * level 0 tnode entries must be zeroed out.
1766  * Could also use this for file deletion, but that's probably better handled
1767  * by a special case.
1768  */
1769
1770 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_PruneWorker(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
1771                                 __u32 level, int del0)
1772 {
1773         int i;
1774         int hasData;
1775
1776         if (tn) {
1777                 hasData = 0;
1778
1779                 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL; i++) {
1780                         if (tn->internal[i] && level > 0) {
1781                                 tn->internal[i] =
1782                                     yaffs_PruneWorker(dev, tn->internal[i],
1783                                                       level - 1,
1784                                                       (i == 0) ? del0 : 1);
1785                         }
1786
1787                         if (tn->internal[i])
1788                                 hasData++;
1789                 }
1790
1791                 if (hasData == 0 && del0) {
1792                         /* Free and return NULL */
1793
1794                         yaffs_FreeTnode(dev, tn);
1795                         tn = NULL;
1796                 }
1797
1798         }
1799
1800         return tn;
1801
1802 }
1803
1804 static int yaffs_PruneFileStructure(yaffs_Device *dev,
1805                                 yaffs_FileStructure *fStruct)
1806 {
1807         int i;
1808         int hasData;
1809         int done = 0;
1810         yaffs_Tnode *tn;
1811
1812         if (fStruct->topLevel > 0) {
1813                 fStruct->top =
1814                     yaffs_PruneWorker(dev, fStruct->top, fStruct->topLevel, 0);
1815
1816                 /* Now we have a tree with all the non-zero branches NULL but the height
1817                  * is the same as it was.
1818                  * Let's see if we can trim internal tnodes to shorten the tree.
1819                  * We can do this if only the 0th element in the tnode is in use
1820                  * (ie all the non-zero are NULL)
1821                  */
1822
1823                 while (fStruct->topLevel && !done) {
1824                         tn = fStruct->top;
1825
1826                         hasData = 0;
1827                         for (i = 1; i < YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL; i++) {
1828                                 if (tn->internal[i])
1829                                         hasData++;
1830                         }
1831
1832                         if (!hasData) {
1833                                 fStruct->top = tn->internal[0];
1834                                 fStruct->topLevel--;
1835                                 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev, tn);
1836                         } else {
1837                                 done = 1;
1838                         }
1839                 }
1840         }
1841
1842         return YAFFS_OK;
1843 }
1844
1845 /*-------------------- End of File Structure functions.-------------------*/
1846
1847 /* yaffs_CreateFreeObjects creates a bunch more objects and
1848  * adds them to the object free list.
1849  */
1850 static int yaffs_CreateFreeObjects(yaffs_Device *dev, int nObjects)
1851 {
1852         int i;
1853         yaffs_Object *newObjects;
1854         yaffs_ObjectList *list;
1855
1856         if (nObjects < 1)
1857                 return YAFFS_OK;
1858
1859         /* make these things */
1860         newObjects = YMALLOC(nObjects * sizeof(yaffs_Object));
1861         list = YMALLOC(sizeof(yaffs_ObjectList));
1862
1863         if (!newObjects || !list) {
1864                 if (newObjects)
1865                         YFREE(newObjects);
1866                 if (list)
1867                         YFREE(list);
1868                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALLOCATE,
1869                   (TSTR("yaffs: Could not allocate more objects" TENDSTR)));
1870                 return YAFFS_FAIL;
1871         }
1872
1873         /* Hook them into the free list */
1874         for (i = 0; i < nObjects - 1; i++) {
1875                 newObjects[i].siblings.next =
1876                                 (struct ylist_head *)(&newObjects[i + 1]);
1877         }
1878
1879         newObjects[nObjects - 1].siblings.next = (void *)dev->freeObjects;
1880         dev->freeObjects = newObjects;
1881         dev->nFreeObjects += nObjects;
1882         dev->nObjectsCreated += nObjects;
1883
1884         /* Now add this bunch of Objects to a list for freeing up. */
1885
1886         list->objects = newObjects;
1887         list->next = dev->allocatedObjectList;
1888         dev->allocatedObjectList = list;
1889
1890         return YAFFS_OK;
1891 }
1892
1893
1894 /* AllocateEmptyObject gets us a clean Object. Tries to make allocate more if we run out */
1895 static yaffs_Object *yaffs_AllocateEmptyObject(yaffs_Device *dev)
1896 {
1897         yaffs_Object *tn = NULL;
1898
1899 #ifdef VALGRIND_TEST
1900         tn = YMALLOC(sizeof(yaffs_Object));
1901 #else
1902         /* If there are none left make more */
1903         if (!dev->freeObjects)
1904                 yaffs_CreateFreeObjects(dev, YAFFS_ALLOCATION_NOBJECTS);
1905
1906         if (dev->freeObjects) {
1907                 tn = dev->freeObjects;
1908                 dev->freeObjects =
1909                         (yaffs_Object *) (dev->freeObjects->siblings.next);
1910                 dev->nFreeObjects--;
1911         }
1912 #endif
1913         if (tn) {
1914                 /* Now sweeten it up... */
1915
1916                 memset(tn, 0, sizeof(yaffs_Object));
1917                 tn->beingCreated = 1;
1918
1919                 tn->myDev = dev;
1920                 tn->hdrChunk = 0;
1921                 tn->variantType = YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1922                 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&(tn->hardLinks));
1923                 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&(tn->hashLink));
1924                 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&tn->siblings);
1925
1926
1927                 /* Now make the directory sane */
1928                 if (dev->rootDir) {
1929                         tn->parent = dev->rootDir;
1930                         ylist_add(&(tn->siblings), &dev->rootDir->variant.directoryVariant.children);
1931                 }
1932
1933                 /* Add it to the lost and found directory.
1934                  * NB Can't put root or lostNFound in lostNFound so
1935                  * check if lostNFound exists first
1936                  */
1937                 if (dev->lostNFoundDir)
1938                         yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(dev->lostNFoundDir, tn);
1939
1940                 tn->beingCreated = 0;
1941         }
1942
1943         dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired = 0; /* force recalculation*/
1944
1945         return tn;
1946 }
1947
1948 static yaffs_Object *yaffs_CreateFakeDirectory(yaffs_Device *dev, int number,
1949                                                __u32 mode)
1950 {
1951
1952         yaffs_Object *obj =
1953             yaffs_CreateNewObject(dev, number, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY);
1954         if (obj) {
1955                 obj->fake = 1;          /* it is fake so it might have no NAND presence... */
1956                 obj->renameAllowed = 0; /* ... and we're not allowed to rename it... */
1957                 obj->unlinkAllowed = 0; /* ... or unlink it */
1958                 obj->deleted = 0;
1959                 obj->unlinked = 0;
1960                 obj->yst_mode = mode;
1961                 obj->myDev = dev;
1962                 obj->hdrChunk = 0;      /* Not a valid chunk. */
1963         }
1964
1965         return obj;
1966
1967 }
1968
1969 static void yaffs_UnhashObject(yaffs_Object *tn)
1970 {
1971         int bucket;
1972         yaffs_Device *dev = tn->myDev;
1973
1974         /* If it is still linked into the bucket list, free from the list */
1975         if (!ylist_empty(&tn->hashLink)) {
1976                 ylist_del_init(&tn->hashLink);
1977                 bucket = yaffs_HashFunction(tn->objectId);
1978                 dev->objectBucket[bucket].count--;
1979         }
1980 }
1981
1982 /*  FreeObject frees up a Object and puts it back on the free list */
1983 static void yaffs_FreeObject(yaffs_Object *tn)
1984 {
1985         yaffs_Device *dev = tn->myDev;
1986
1987 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1988         T(YAFFS_TRACE_OS, (TSTR("FreeObject %p inode %p"TENDSTR), tn, tn->myInode));
1989 #endif
1990
1991         if (tn->parent)
1992                 YBUG();
1993         if (!ylist_empty(&tn->siblings))
1994                 YBUG();
1995
1996
1997 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1998         if (tn->myInode) {
1999                 /* We're still hooked up to a cached inode.
2000                  * Don't delete now, but mark for later deletion
2001                  */
2002                 tn->deferedFree = 1;
2003                 return;
2004         }
2005 #endif
2006
2007         yaffs_UnhashObject(tn);
2008
2009 #ifdef VALGRIND_TEST
2010         YFREE(tn);
2011 #else
2012         /* Link into the free list. */
2013         tn->siblings.next = (struct ylist_head *)(dev->freeObjects);
2014         dev->freeObjects = tn;
2015         dev->nFreeObjects++;
2016 #endif
2017         dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired = 0; /* force recalculation*/
2018 }
2019
2020 #ifdef __KERNEL__
2021
2022 void yaffs_HandleDeferedFree(yaffs_Object *obj)
2023 {
2024         if (obj->deferedFree)
2025                 yaffs_FreeObject(obj);
2026 }
2027
2028 #endif
2029
2030 static void yaffs_DeinitialiseObjects(yaffs_Device *dev)
2031 {
2032         /* Free the list of allocated Objects */
2033
2034         yaffs_ObjectList *tmp;
2035
2036         while (dev->allocatedObjectList) {
2037                 tmp = dev->allocatedObjectList->next;
2038                 YFREE(dev->allocatedObjectList->objects);
2039                 YFREE(dev->allocatedObjectList);
2040
2041                 dev->allocatedObjectList = tmp;
2042         }
2043
2044         dev->freeObjects = NULL;
2045         dev->nFreeObjects = 0;
2046 }
2047
2048 static void yaffs_InitialiseObjects(yaffs_Device *dev)
2049 {
2050         int i;
2051
2052         dev->allocatedObjectList = NULL;
2053         dev->freeObjects = NULL;
2054         dev->nFreeObjects = 0;
2055
2056         for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS; i++) {
2057                 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->objectBucket[i].list);
2058                 dev->objectBucket[i].count = 0;
2059         }
2060 }
2061
2062 static int yaffs_FindNiceObjectBucket(yaffs_Device *dev)
2063 {
2064         static int x;
2065         int i;
2066         int l = 999;
2067         int lowest = 999999;
2068
2069         /* First let's see if we can find one that's empty. */
2070
2071         for (i = 0; i < 10 && lowest > 0; i++) {
2072                 x++;
2073                 x %= YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS;
2074                 if (dev->objectBucket[x].count < lowest) {
2075                         lowest = dev->objectBucket[x].count;
2076                         l = x;
2077                 }
2078
2079         }
2080
2081         /* If we didn't find an empty list, then try
2082          * looking a bit further for a short one
2083          */
2084
2085         for (i = 0; i < 10 && lowest > 3; i++) {
2086                 x++;
2087                 x %= YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS;
2088                 if (dev->objectBucket[x].count < lowest) {
2089                         lowest = dev->objectBucket[x].count;
2090                         l = x;
2091                 }
2092
2093         }
2094
2095         return l;
2096 }
2097
2098 static int yaffs_CreateNewObjectNumber(yaffs_Device *dev)
2099 {
2100         int bucket = yaffs_FindNiceObjectBucket(dev);
2101
2102         /* Now find an object value that has not already been taken
2103          * by scanning the list.
2104          */
2105
2106         int found = 0;
2107         struct ylist_head *i;
2108
2109         __u32 n = (__u32) bucket;
2110
2111         /* yaffs_CheckObjectHashSanity();  */
2112
2113         while (!found) {
2114                 found = 1;
2115                 n += YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS;
2116                 if (1 || dev->objectBucket[bucket].count > 0) {
2117                         ylist_for_each(i, &dev->objectBucket[bucket].list) {
2118                                 /* If there is already one in the list */
2119                                 if (i && ylist_entry(i, yaffs_Object,
2120                                                 hashLink)->objectId == n) {
2121                                         found = 0;
2122                                 }
2123                         }
2124                 }
2125         }
2126
2127         return n;
2128 }
2129
2130 static void yaffs_HashObject(yaffs_Object *in)
2131 {
2132         int bucket = yaffs_HashFunction(in->objectId);
2133         yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
2134
2135         ylist_add(&in->hashLink, &dev->objectBucket[bucket].list);
2136         dev->objectBucket[bucket].count++;
2137 }
2138
2139 yaffs_Object *yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(yaffs_Device *dev, __u32 number)
2140 {
2141         int bucket = yaffs_HashFunction(number);
2142         struct ylist_head *i;
2143         yaffs_Object *in;
2144
2145         ylist_for_each(i, &dev->objectBucket[bucket].list) {
2146                 /* Look if it is in the list */
2147                 if (i) {
2148                         in = ylist_entry(i, yaffs_Object, hashLink);
2149                         if (in->objectId == number) {
2150 #ifdef __KERNEL__
2151                                 /* Don't tell the VFS about this one if it is defered free */
2152                                 if (in->deferedFree)
2153                                         return NULL;
2154 #endif
2155
2156                                 return in;
2157                         }
2158                 }
2159         }
2160
2161         return NULL;
2162 }
2163
2164 yaffs_Object *yaffs_CreateNewObject(yaffs_Device *dev, int number,
2165                                     yaffs_ObjectType type)
2166 {
2167         yaffs_Object *theObject;
2168         yaffs_Tnode *tn = NULL;
2169
2170         if (number < 0)
2171                 number = yaffs_CreateNewObjectNumber(dev);
2172
2173         theObject = yaffs_AllocateEmptyObject(dev);
2174         if (!theObject)
2175                 return NULL;
2176
2177         if (type == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE) {
2178                 tn = yaffs_GetTnode(dev);
2179                 if (!tn) {
2180                         yaffs_FreeObject(theObject);
2181                         return NULL;
2182                 }
2183         }
2184
2185         if (theObject) {
2186                 theObject->fake = 0;
2187                 theObject->renameAllowed = 1;
2188                 theObject->unlinkAllowed = 1;
2189                 theObject->objectId = number;
2190                 yaffs_HashObject(theObject);
2191                 theObject->variantType = type;
2192 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
2193                 yfsd_WinFileTimeNow(theObject->win_atime);
2194                 theObject->win_ctime[0] = theObject->win_mtime[0] =
2195                     theObject->win_atime[0];
2196                 theObject->win_ctime[1] = theObject->win_mtime[1] =
2197                     theObject->win_atime[1];
2198
2199 #else
2200
2201                 theObject->yst_atime = theObject->yst_mtime =
2202                     theObject->yst_ctime = Y_CURRENT_TIME;
2203 #endif
2204                 switch (type) {
2205                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
2206                         theObject->variant.fileVariant.fileSize = 0;
2207                         theObject->variant.fileVariant.scannedFileSize = 0;
2208                         theObject->variant.fileVariant.shrinkSize = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* max __u32 */
2209                         theObject->variant.fileVariant.topLevel = 0;
2210                         theObject->variant.fileVariant.top = tn;
2211                         break;
2212                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
2213                         YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&theObject->variant.directoryVariant.
2214                                         children);
2215                         break;
2216                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
2217                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
2218                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
2219                         /* No action required */
2220                         break;
2221                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
2222                         /* todo this should not happen */
2223                         break;
2224                 }
2225         }
2226
2227         return theObject;
2228 }
2229
2230 static yaffs_Object *yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber(yaffs_Device *dev,
2231                                                       int number,
2232                                                       yaffs_ObjectType type)
2233 {
2234         yaffs_Object *theObject = NULL;
2235
2236         if (number > 0)
2237                 theObject = yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev, number);
2238
2239         if (!theObject)
2240                 theObject = yaffs_CreateNewObject(dev, number, type);
2241
2242         return theObject;
2243
2244 }
2245
2246
2247 static YCHAR *yaffs_CloneString(const YCHAR *str)
2248 {
2249         YCHAR *newStr = NULL;
2250
2251         if (str && *str) {
2252                 newStr = YMALLOC((yaffs_strlen(str) + 1) * sizeof(YCHAR));
2253                 if (newStr)
2254                         yaffs_strcpy(newStr, str);
2255         }
2256
2257         return newStr;
2258
2259 }
2260
2261 /*
2262  * Mknod (create) a new object.
2263  * equivalentObject only has meaning for a hard link;
2264  * aliasString only has meaning for a sumlink.
2265  * rdev only has meaning for devices (a subset of special objects)
2266  */
2267
2268 static yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodObject(yaffs_ObjectType type,
2269                                        yaffs_Object *parent,
2270                                        const YCHAR *name,
2271                                        __u32 mode,
2272                                        __u32 uid,
2273                                        __u32 gid,
2274                                        yaffs_Object *equivalentObject,
2275                                        const YCHAR *aliasString, __u32 rdev)
2276 {
2277         yaffs_Object *in;
2278         YCHAR *str = NULL;
2279
2280         yaffs_Device *dev = parent->myDev;
2281
2282         /* Check if the entry exists. If it does then fail the call since we don't want a dup.*/
2283         if (yaffs_FindObjectByName(parent, name))
2284                 return NULL;
2285
2286         in = yaffs_CreateNewObject(dev, -1, type);
2287
2288         if (!in)
2289                 return YAFFS_FAIL;
2290
2291         if (type == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK) {
2292                 str = yaffs_CloneString(aliasString);
2293                 if (!str) {
2294                         yaffs_FreeObject(in);
2295                         return NULL;
2296                 }
2297         }
2298
2299
2300
2301         if (in) {
2302                 in->hdrChunk = 0;
2303                 in->valid = 1;
2304                 in->variantType = type;
2305
2306                 in->yst_mode = mode;
2307
2308 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
2309                 yfsd_WinFileTimeNow(in->win_atime);
2310                 in->win_ctime[0] = in->win_mtime[0] = in->win_atime[0];
2311                 in->win_ctime[1] = in->win_mtime[1] = in->win_atime[1];
2312
2313 #else
2314                 in->yst_atime = in->yst_mtime = in->yst_ctime = Y_CURRENT_TIME;
2315
2316                 in->yst_rdev = rdev;
2317                 in->yst_uid = uid;
2318                 in->yst_gid = gid;
2319 #endif
2320                 in->nDataChunks = 0;
2321
2322                 yaffs_SetObjectName(in, name);
2323                 in->dirty = 1;
2324
2325                 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(parent, in);
2326
2327                 in->myDev = parent->myDev;
2328
2329                 switch (type) {
2330                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
2331                         in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias = str;
2332                         break;
2333                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
2334                         in->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObject =
2335                                 equivalentObject;
2336                         in->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObjectId =
2337                                 equivalentObject->objectId;
2338                         ylist_add(&in->hardLinks, &equivalentObject->hardLinks);
2339                         break;
2340                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
2341                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
2342                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
2343                 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
2344                         /* do nothing */
2345                         break;
2346                 }
2347
2348                 if (yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(in, name, 0, 0, 0) < 0) {
2349                         /* Could not create the object header, fail the creation */
2350                         yaffs_DeleteObject(in);
2351                         in = NULL;
2352                 }
2353
2354                 yaffs_UpdateParent(parent);
2355         }
2356
2357         return in;
2358 }
2359
2360 yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodFile(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name,
2361                         __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid)
2362 {
2363         return yaffs_MknodObject(YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE, parent, name, mode,
2364                                 uid, gid, NULL, NULL, 0);
2365 }
2366
2367 yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodDirectory(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name,
2368                                 __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid)
2369 {
2370         return yaffs_MknodObject(YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY, parent, name,
2371                                  mode, uid, gid, NULL, NULL, 0);
2372 }
2373
2374 yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodSpecial(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name,
2375                                 __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid, __u32 rdev)
2376 {
2377         return yaffs_MknodObject(YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL, parent, name, mode,
2378                                  uid, gid, NULL, NULL, rdev);
2379 }
2380
2381 yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodSymLink(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name,
2382                                 __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid,
2383                                 const YCHAR *alias)
2384 {
2385         return yaffs_MknodObject(YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK, parent, name, mode,
2386                                 uid, gid, NULL, alias, 0);
2387 }
2388
2389 /* yaffs_Link returns the object id of the equivalent object.*/
2390 yaffs_Object *yaffs_Link(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name,
2391                         yaffs_Object *equivalentObject)
2392 {
2393         /* Get the real object in case we were fed a hard link as an equivalent object */
2394         equivalentObject = yaffs_GetEquivalentObject(equivalentObject);
2395
2396         if (yaffs_MknodObject
2397             (YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK, parent, name, 0, 0, 0,
2398              equivalentObject, NULL, 0)) {
2399                 return equivalentObject;
2400         } else {
2401                 return NULL;
2402         }
2403
2404 }
2405
2406 static int yaffs_ChangeObjectName(yaffs_Object *obj, yaffs_Object *newDir,
2407                                 const YCHAR *newName, int force, int shadows)
2408 {
2409         int unlinkOp;
2410         int deleteOp;
2411
2412         yaffs_Object *existingTarget;
2413
2414         if (newDir == NULL)
2415                 newDir = obj->parent;   /* use the old directory */
2416
2417         if (newDir->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
2418                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
2419                   (TSTR
2420                    ("tragedy: yaffs_ChangeObjectName: newDir is not a directory"
2421                     TENDSTR)));
2422                 YBUG();
2423         }
2424
2425         /* TODO: Do we need this different handling for YAFFS2 and YAFFS1?? */
2426         if (obj->myDev->isYaffs2)
2427                 unlinkOp = (newDir == obj->myDev->unlinkedDir);
2428         else
2429                 unlinkOp = (newDir == obj->myDev->unlinkedDir
2430                             && obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE);
2431
2432         deleteOp = (newDir == obj->myDev->deletedDir);
2433
2434         existingTarget = yaffs_FindObjectByName(newDir, newName);
2435
2436         /* If the object is a file going into the unlinked directory,
2437          *   then it is OK to just stuff it in since duplicate names are allowed.
2438          *   else only proceed if the new name does not exist and if we're putting
2439          *   it into a directory.
2440          */
2441         if ((unlinkOp ||
2442              deleteOp ||
2443              force ||
2444              (shadows > 0) ||
2445              !existingTarget) &&
2446             newDir->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
2447                 yaffs_SetObjectName(obj, newName);
2448                 obj->dirty = 1;
2449
2450                 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(newDir, obj);
2451
2452                 if (unlinkOp)
2453                         obj->unlinked = 1;
2454
2455                 /* If it is a deletion then we mark it as a shrink for gc purposes. */
2456                 if (yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(obj, newName, 0, deleteOp, shadows) >= 0)
2457                         return YAFFS_OK;
2458         }
2459
2460         return YAFFS_FAIL;
2461 }
2462
2463 int yaffs_RenameObject(yaffs_Object *oldDir, const YCHAR *oldName,
2464                 yaffs_Object *newDir, const YCHAR *newName)
2465 {
2466         yaffs_Object *obj = NULL;
2467         yaffs_Object *existingTarget = NULL;
2468         int force = 0;
2469
2470
2471         if (!oldDir || oldDir->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
2472                 YBUG();
2473         if (!newDir || newDir->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
2474                 YBUG();
2475
2476 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE
2477         /* Special case for case insemsitive systems (eg. WinCE).
2478          * While look-up is case insensitive, the name isn't.
2479          * Therefore we might want to change x.txt to X.txt
2480         */
2481         if (oldDir == newDir && yaffs_strcmp(oldName, newName) == 0)
2482                 force = 1;
2483 #endif
2484
2485         else if (yaffs_strlen(newName) > YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH)
2486                 /* ENAMETOOLONG */
2487                 return YAFFS_FAIL;
2488
2489         obj = yaffs_FindObjectByName(oldDir, oldName);
2490
2491         if (obj && obj->renameAllowed) {
2492
2493                 /* Now do the handling for an existing target, if there is one */
2494
2495                 existingTarget = yaffs_FindObjectByName(newDir, newName);
2496                 if (existingTarget &&
2497                         existingTarget->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
2498                         !ylist_empty(&existingTarget->variant.directoryVariant.children)) {
2499                         /* There is a target that is a non-empty directory, so we fail */
2500                         return YAFFS_FAIL;      /* EEXIST or ENOTEMPTY */
2501                 } else if (existingTarget && existingTarget != obj) {
2502                         /* Nuke the target first, using shadowing,
2503                          * but only if it isn't the same object
2504                          */
2505                         yaffs_ChangeObjectName(obj, newDir, newName, force,
2506                                                 existingTarget->objectId);
2507                         yaffs_UnlinkObject(existingTarget);
2508                 }
2509                 yaffs_UpdateParent(oldDir);
2510                 if(newDir != oldDir)
2511                         yaffs_UpdateParent(newDir);
2512
2513                 return yaffs_ChangeObjectName(obj, newDir, newName, 1, 0);
2514         }
2515         return YAFFS_FAIL;
2516 }
2517
2518 /*------------------------- Block Management and Page Allocation ----------------*/
2519
2520 static int yaffs_InitialiseBlocks(yaffs_Device *dev)
2521 {
2522         int nBlocks = dev->internalEndBlock - dev->internalStartBlock + 1;
2523
2524         dev->blockInfo = NULL;
2525         dev->chunkBits = NULL;
2526
2527         dev->allocationBlock = -1;      /* force it to get a new one */
2528
2529         /* If the first allocation strategy fails, thry the alternate one */
2530         dev->blockInfo = YMALLOC(nBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockInfo));
2531         if (!dev->blockInfo) {
2532                 dev->blockInfo = YMALLOC_ALT(nBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockInfo));
2533                 dev->blockInfoAlt = 1;
2534         } else
2535                 dev->blockInfoAlt = 0;
2536
2537         if (dev->blockInfo) {
2538                 /* Set up dynamic blockinfo stuff. */
2539                 dev->chunkBitmapStride = (dev->nChunksPerBlock + 7) / 8; /* round up bytes */
2540                 dev->chunkBits = YMALLOC(dev->chunkBitmapStride * nBlocks);
2541                 if (!dev->chunkBits) {
2542                         dev->chunkBits = YMALLOC_ALT(dev->chunkBitmapStride * nBlocks);
2543                         dev->chunkBitsAlt = 1;
2544                 } else
2545                         dev->chunkBitsAlt = 0;
2546         }
2547
2548         if (dev->blockInfo && dev->chunkBits) {
2549                 memset(dev->blockInfo, 0, nBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockInfo));
2550                 memset(dev->chunkBits, 0, dev->chunkBitmapStride * nBlocks);
2551                 return YAFFS_OK;
2552         }
2553
2554         return YAFFS_FAIL;
2555 }
2556
2557 static void yaffs_DeinitialiseBlocks(yaffs_Device *dev)
2558 {
2559         if (dev->blockInfoAlt && dev->blockInfo)
2560                 YFREE_ALT(dev->blockInfo);
2561         else if (dev->blockInfo)
2562                 YFREE(dev->blockInfo);
2563
2564         dev->blockInfoAlt = 0;
2565
2566         dev->blockInfo = NULL;
2567
2568         if (dev->chunkBitsAlt && dev->chunkBits)
2569                 YFREE_ALT(dev->chunkBits);
2570         else if (dev->chunkBits)
2571                 YFREE(dev->chunkBits);
2572         dev->chunkBitsAlt = 0;
2573         dev->chunkBits = NULL;
2574 }
2575
2576 static int yaffs_BlockNotDisqualifiedFromGC(yaffs_Device *dev,
2577                                         yaffs_BlockInfo *bi)
2578 {
2579         int i;
2580         __u32 seq;
2581         yaffs_BlockInfo *b;
2582
2583         if (!dev->isYaffs2)
2584                 return 1;       /* disqualification only applies to yaffs2. */
2585
2586         if (!bi->hasShrinkHeader)
2587                 return 1;       /* can gc */
2588
2589         /* Find the oldest dirty sequence number if we don't know it and save it
2590          * so we don't have to keep recomputing it.
2591          */
2592         if (!dev->oldestDirtySequence) {
2593                 seq = dev->sequenceNumber;
2594
2595                 for (i = dev->internalStartBlock; i <= dev->internalEndBlock;
2596                                 i++) {
2597                         b = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, i);
2598                         if (b->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL &&
2599                             (b->pagesInUse - b->softDeletions) <
2600                             dev->nChunksPerBlock && b->sequenceNumber < seq) {
2601                                 seq = b->sequenceNumber;
2602                         }
2603                 }
2604                 dev->oldestDirtySequence = seq;
2605         }
2606
2607         /* Can't do gc of this block if there are any blocks older than this one that have
2608          * discarded pages.
2609          */
2610         return (bi->sequenceNumber <= dev->oldestDirtySequence);
2611 }
2612
2613 /* FindDiretiestBlock is used to select the dirtiest block (or close enough)
2614  * for garbage collection.
2615  */
2616
2617 static int yaffs_FindBlockForGarbageCollection(yaffs_Device *dev,
2618                                         int aggressive)
2619 {
2620         int b = dev->currentDirtyChecker;
2621
2622         int i;
2623         int iterations;
2624         int dirtiest = -1;
2625         int pagesInUse = 0;
2626         int prioritised = 0;
2627         yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
2628         int pendingPrioritisedExist = 0;
2629
2630         /* First let's see if we need to grab a prioritised block */
2631         if (dev->hasPendingPrioritisedGCs) {
2632                 for (i = dev->internalStartBlock; i < dev->internalEndBlock && !prioritised; i++) {
2633
2634                         bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, i);
2635                         /* yaffs_VerifyBlock(dev,bi,i); */
2636
2637                         if (bi->gcPrioritise) {
2638                                 pendingPrioritisedExist = 1;
2639                                 if (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL &&
2640                                    yaffs_BlockNotDisqualifiedFromGC(dev, bi)) {
2641                                         pagesInUse = (bi->pagesInUse - bi->softDeletions);
2642                                         dirtiest = i;
2643                                         prioritised = 1;
2644                                         aggressive = 1; /* Fool the non-aggressive skip logiv below */
2645                                 }
2646                         }
2647                 }
2648
2649                 if (!pendingPrioritisedExist) /* None found, so we can clear this */
2650                         dev->hasPendingPrioritisedGCs = 0;
2651         }
2652
2653         /* If we're doing aggressive GC then we are happy to take a less-dirty block, and
2654          * search harder.
2655          * else (we're doing a leasurely gc), then we only bother to do this if the
2656          * block has only a few pages in use.
2657          */
2658
2659         dev->nonAggressiveSkip--;
2660
2661         if (!aggressive && (dev->nonAggressiveSkip > 0))
2662                 return -1;
2663
2664         if (!prioritised)
2665                 pagesInUse =
2666                         (aggressive) ? dev->nChunksPerBlock : YAFFS_PASSIVE_GC_CHUNKS + 1;
2667
2668         if (aggressive)
2669                 iterations =
2670                     dev->internalEndBlock - dev->internalStartBlock + 1;
2671         else {
2672                 iterations =
2673                     dev->internalEndBlock - dev->internalStartBlock + 1;
2674                 iterations = iterations / 16;
2675                 if (iterations > 200)
2676                         iterations = 200;
2677         }
2678
2679         for (i = 0; i <= iterations && pagesInUse > 0 && !prioritised; i++) {
2680                 b++;
2681                 if (b < dev->internalStartBlock || b > dev->internalEndBlock)
2682                         b = dev->internalStartBlock;
2683
2684                 if (b < dev->internalStartBlock || b > dev->internalEndBlock) {
2685                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
2686                           (TSTR("**>> Block %d is not valid" TENDSTR), b));
2687                         YBUG();
2688                 }
2689
2690                 bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, b);
2691
2692                 if (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL &&
2693                         (bi->pagesInUse - bi->softDeletions) < pagesInUse &&
2694                                 yaffs_BlockNotDisqualifiedFromGC(dev, bi)) {
2695                         dirtiest = b;
2696                         pagesInUse = (bi->pagesInUse - bi->softDeletions);
2697                 }
2698         }
2699
2700         dev->currentDirtyChecker = b;
2701
2702         if (dirtiest > 0) {
2703                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_GC,
2704                   (TSTR("GC Selected block %d with %d free, prioritised:%d" TENDSTR), dirtiest,
2705                    dev->nChunksPerBlock - pagesInUse, prioritised));
2706         }
2707
2708         dev->oldestDirtySequence = 0;
2709
2710         if (dirtiest > 0)
2711                 dev->nonAggressiveSkip = 4;
2712
2713         return dirtiest;
2714 }
2715
2716 static void yaffs_BlockBecameDirty(yaffs_Device *dev, int blockNo)
2717 {
2718         yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, blockNo);
2719
2720         int erasedOk = 0;
2721
2722         /* If the block is still healthy erase it and mark as clean.
2723          * If the block has had a data failure, then retire it.
2724          */
2725
2726         T(YAFFS_TRACE_GC | YAFFS_TRACE_ERASE,
2727                 (TSTR("yaffs_BlockBecameDirty block %d state %d %s"TENDSTR),
2728                 blockNo, bi->blockState, (bi->needsRetiring) ? "needs retiring" : ""));
2729
2730         bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DIRTY;
2731
2732         if (!bi->needsRetiring) {
2733                 yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(dev);
2734                 erasedOk = yaffs_EraseBlockInNAND(dev, blockNo);
2735                 if (!erasedOk) {
2736                         dev->nErasureFailures++;
2737                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR | YAFFS_TRACE_BAD_BLOCKS,
2738                           (TSTR("**>> Erasure failed %d" TENDSTR), blockNo));
2739                 }
2740         }
2741
2742         if (erasedOk &&
2743             ((yaffs_traceMask & YAFFS_TRACE_ERASE) || !yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))) {
2744                 int i;
2745                 for (i = 0; i < dev->nChunksPerBlock; i++) {
2746                         if (!yaffs_CheckChunkErased
2747                             (dev, blockNo * dev->nChunksPerBlock + i)) {
2748                                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
2749                                   (TSTR
2750                                    (">>Block %d erasure supposedly OK, but chunk %d not erased"
2751                                     TENDSTR), blockNo, i));
2752                         }
2753                 }
2754         }
2755
2756         if (erasedOk) {
2757                 /* Clean it up... */
2758                 bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY;
2759                 dev->nErasedBlocks++;
2760                 bi->pagesInUse = 0;
2761                 bi->softDeletions = 0;
2762                 bi->hasShrinkHeader = 0;
2763                 bi->skipErasedCheck = 1;  /* This is clean, so no need to check */
2764                 bi->gcPrioritise = 0;
2765                 yaffs_ClearChunkBits(dev, blockNo);
2766
2767                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERASE,
2768                   (TSTR("Erased block %d" TENDSTR), blockNo));
2769         } else {
2770                 dev->nFreeChunks -= dev->nChunksPerBlock;       /* We lost a block of free space */
2771
2772                 yaffs_RetireBlock(dev, blockNo);
2773                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR | YAFFS_TRACE_BAD_BLOCKS,
2774                   (TSTR("**>> Block %d retired" TENDSTR), blockNo));
2775         }
2776 }
2777
2778 static int yaffs_FindBlockForAllocation(yaffs_Device *dev)
2779 {
2780         int i;
2781
2782         yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
2783
2784         if (dev->nErasedBlocks < 1) {
2785                 /* Hoosterman we've got a problem.
2786                  * Can't get space to gc
2787                  */
2788                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
2789                   (TSTR("yaffs tragedy: no more erased blocks" TENDSTR)));
2790
2791                 return -1;
2792         }
2793
2794         /* Find an empty block. */
2795
2796         for (i = dev->internalStartBlock; i <= dev->internalEndBlock; i++) {
2797                 dev->allocationBlockFinder++;
2798                 if (dev->allocationBlockFinder < dev->internalStartBlock
2799                     || dev->allocationBlockFinder > dev->internalEndBlock) {
2800                         dev->allocationBlockFinder = dev->internalStartBlock;
2801                 }
2802
2803                 bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, dev->allocationBlockFinder);
2804
2805                 if (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY) {
2806                         bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING;
2807                         dev->sequenceNumber++;
2808                         bi->sequenceNumber = dev->sequenceNumber;
2809                         dev->nErasedBlocks--;
2810                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALLOCATE,
2811                           (TSTR("Allocated block %d, seq  %d, %d left" TENDSTR),
2812                            dev->allocationBlockFinder, dev->sequenceNumber,
2813                            dev->nErasedBlocks));
2814                         return dev->allocationBlockFinder;
2815                 }
2816         }
2817
2818         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
2819           (TSTR
2820            ("yaffs tragedy: no more erased blocks, but there should have been %d"
2821             TENDSTR), dev->nErasedBlocks));
2822
2823         return -1;
2824 }
2825
2826
2827
2828 static int yaffs_CalcCheckpointBlocksRequired(yaffs_Device *dev)
2829 {
2830         if (!dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired &&
2831            dev->isYaffs2) {
2832                 /* Not a valid value so recalculate */
2833                 int nBytes = 0;
2834                 int nBlocks;
2835                 int devBlocks = (dev->endBlock - dev->startBlock + 1);
2836                 int tnodeSize;
2837
2838                 tnodeSize = (dev->tnodeWidth * YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0)/8;
2839
2840                 if (tnodeSize < sizeof(yaffs_Tnode))
2841                         tnodeSize = sizeof(yaffs_Tnode);
2842
2843                 nBytes += sizeof(yaffs_CheckpointValidity);
2844                 nBytes += sizeof(yaffs_CheckpointDevice);
2845                 nBytes += devBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockInfo);
2846                 nBytes += devBlocks * dev->chunkBitmapStride;
2847                 nBytes += (sizeof(yaffs_CheckpointObject) + sizeof(__u32)) * (dev->nObjectsCreated - dev->nFreeObjects);
2848                 nBytes += (tnodeSize + sizeof(__u32)) * (dev->nTnodesCreated - dev->nFreeTnodes);
2849                 nBytes += sizeof(yaffs_CheckpointValidity);
2850                 nBytes += sizeof(__u32); /* checksum*/
2851
2852                 /* Round up and add 2 blocks to allow for some bad blocks, so add 3 */
2853
2854                 nBlocks = (nBytes/(dev->nDataBytesPerChunk * dev->nChunksPerBlock)) + 3;
2855
2856                 dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired = nBlocks;
2857         }
2858
2859         return dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired;
2860 }
2861
2862 /*
2863  * Check if there's space to allocate...
2864  * Thinks.... do we need top make this ths same as yaffs_GetFreeChunks()?
2865  */
2866 static int yaffs_CheckSpaceForAllocation(yaffs_Device *dev)
2867 {
2868         int reservedChunks;
2869         int reservedBlocks = dev->nReservedBlocks;
2870         int checkpointBlocks;
2871
2872         if (dev->isYaffs2) {
2873                 checkpointBlocks =  yaffs_CalcCheckpointBlocksRequired(dev) -
2874                                     dev->blocksInCheckpoint;
2875                 if (checkpointBlocks < 0)
2876                         checkpointBlocks = 0;
2877         } else {
2878                 checkpointBlocks = 0;
2879         }
2880
2881         reservedChunks = ((reservedBlocks + checkpointBlocks) * dev->nChunksPerBlock);
2882
2883         return (dev->nFreeChunks > reservedChunks);
2884 }
2885
2886 static int yaffs_AllocateChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int useReserve,
2887                 yaffs_BlockInfo **blockUsedPtr)
2888 {
2889         int retVal;
2890         yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
2891
2892         if (dev->allocationBlock < 0) {
2893                 /* Get next block to allocate off */
2894                 dev->allocationBlock = yaffs_FindBlockForAllocation(dev);
2895                 dev->allocationPage = 0;
2896         }
2897
2898         if (!useReserve && !yaffs_CheckSpaceForAllocation(dev)) {
2899                 /* Not enough space to allocate unless we're allowed to use the reserve. */
2900                 return -1;
2901         }
2902
2903         if (dev->nErasedBlocks < dev->nReservedBlocks
2904                         && dev->allocationPage == 0) {
2905                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALLOCATE, (TSTR("Allocating reserve" TENDSTR)));
2906         }
2907
2908         /* Next page please.... */
2909         if (dev->allocationBlock >= 0) {
2910                 bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, dev->allocationBlock);
2911
2912                 retVal = (dev->allocationBlock * dev->nChunksPerBlock) +
2913                         dev->allocationPage;
2914                 bi->pagesInUse++;
2915                 yaffs_SetChunkBit(dev, dev->allocationBlock,
2916                                 dev->allocationPage);
2917
2918                 dev->allocationPage++;
2919
2920                 dev->nFreeChunks--;
2921
2922                 /* If the block is full set the state to full */
2923                 if (dev->allocationPage >= dev->nChunksPerBlock) {
2924                         bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL;
2925                         dev->allocationBlock = -1;
2926                 }
2927
2928                 if (blockUsedPtr)
2929                         *blockUsedPtr = bi;
2930
2931                 return retVal;
2932         }
2933
2934         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
2935                         (TSTR("!!!!!!!!! Allocator out !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!" TENDSTR)));
2936
2937         return -1;
2938 }
2939
2940 static int yaffs_GetErasedChunks(yaffs_Device *dev)
2941 {
2942         int n;
2943
2944         n = dev->nErasedBlocks * dev->nChunksPerBlock;
2945
2946         if (dev->allocationBlock > 0)
2947                 n += (dev->nChunksPerBlock - dev->allocationPage);
2948
2949         return n;
2950
2951 }
2952
2953 static int yaffs_GarbageCollectBlock(yaffs_Device *dev, int block,
2954                 int wholeBlock)
2955 {
2956         int oldChunk;
2957         int newChunk;
2958         int markNAND;
2959         int retVal = YAFFS_OK;
2960         int cleanups = 0;
2961         int i;
2962         int isCheckpointBlock;
2963         int matchingChunk;
2964         int maxCopies;
2965
2966         int chunksBefore = yaffs_GetErasedChunks(dev);
2967         int chunksAfter;
2968
2969         yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
2970
2971         yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, block);
2972
2973         yaffs_Object *object;
2974
2975         isCheckpointBlock = (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT);
2976
2977
2978         T(YAFFS_TRACE_TRACING,
2979                         (TSTR("Collecting block %d, in use %d, shrink %d, wholeBlock %d" TENDSTR),
2980                          block,
2981                          bi->pagesInUse,
2982                          bi->hasShrinkHeader,
2983                          wholeBlock));
2984
2985         /*yaffs_VerifyFreeChunks(dev); */
2986
2987         if(bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL)
2988                 bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING;
2989
2990         bi->hasShrinkHeader = 0;        /* clear the flag so that the block can erase */
2991
2992         /* Take off the number of soft deleted entries because
2993          * they're going to get really deleted during GC.
2994          */
2995         if(dev->gcChunk == 0) /* first time through for this block */
2996                 dev->nFreeChunks -= bi->softDeletions;
2997
2998         dev->isDoingGC = 1;
2999
3000         if (isCheckpointBlock ||
3001                         !yaffs_StillSomeChunkBits(dev, block)) {
3002                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_TRACING,
3003                                 (TSTR
3004                                  ("Collecting block %d that has no chunks in use" TENDSTR),
3005                                  block));
3006                 yaffs_BlockBecameDirty(dev, block);
3007         } else {
3008
3009                 __u8 *buffer = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
3010
3011                 yaffs_VerifyBlock(dev, bi, block);
3012
3013                 maxCopies = (wholeBlock) ? dev->nChunksPerBlock : 10;
3014                 oldChunk = block * dev->nChunksPerBlock + dev->gcChunk;
3015
3016                 for (/* init already done */;
3017                      retVal == YAFFS_OK &&
3018                      dev->gcChunk < dev->nChunksPerBlock &&
3019                      (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING) &&
3020                      maxCopies > 0;
3021                      dev->gcChunk++, oldChunk++) {
3022                         if (yaffs_CheckChunkBit(dev, block, dev->gcChunk)) {
3023
3024                                 /* This page is in use and might need to be copied off */
3025
3026                                 maxCopies--;
3027
3028                                 markNAND = 1;
3029
3030                                 yaffs_InitialiseTags(&tags);
3031
3032                                 yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, oldChunk,
3033                                                                 buffer, &tags);
3034
3035                                 object =
3036                                     yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev,
3037                                                              tags.objectId);
3038
3039                                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_GC_DETAIL,
3040                                   (TSTR
3041                                    ("Collecting chunk in block %d, %d %d %d " TENDSTR),
3042                                    dev->gcChunk, tags.objectId, tags.chunkId,
3043                                    tags.byteCount));
3044
3045                                 if (object && !yaffs_SkipVerification(dev)) {
3046                                         if (tags.chunkId == 0)
3047                                                 matchingChunk = object->hdrChunk;
3048                                         else if (object->softDeleted)
3049                                                 matchingChunk = oldChunk; /* Defeat the test */
3050                                         else
3051                                                 matchingChunk = yaffs_FindChunkInFile(object, tags.chunkId, NULL);
3052
3053                                         if (oldChunk != matchingChunk)
3054                                                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
3055                                                   (TSTR("gc: page in gc mismatch: %d %d %d %d"TENDSTR),
3056                                                   oldChunk, matchingChunk, tags.objectId, tags.chunkId));
3057
3058                                 }
3059
3060                                 if (!object) {
3061                                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
3062                                           (TSTR
3063                                            ("page %d in gc has no object: %d %d %d "
3064                                             TENDSTR), oldChunk,
3065                                             tags.objectId, tags.chunkId, tags.byteCount));
3066                                 }
3067
3068                                 if (object &&
3069                                     object->deleted &&
3070                                     object->softDeleted &&
3071                                     tags.chunkId != 0) {
3072                                         /* Data chunk in a soft deleted file, throw it away
3073                                          * It's a soft deleted data chunk,
3074                                          * No need to copy this, just forget about it and
3075                                          * fix up the object.
3076                                          */
3077
3078                                         object->nDataChunks--;
3079
3080                                         if (object->nDataChunks <= 0) {
3081                                                 /* remeber to clean up the object */
3082                                                 dev->gcCleanupList[cleanups] =
3083                                                     tags.objectId;
3084                                                 cleanups++;
3085                                         }
3086                                         markNAND = 0;
3087                                 } else if (0) {
3088                                         /* Todo object && object->deleted && object->nDataChunks == 0 */
3089                                         /* Deleted object header with no data chunks.
3090                                          * Can be discarded and the file deleted.
3091                                          */
3092                                         object->hdrChunk = 0;
3093                                         yaffs_FreeTnode(object->myDev,
3094                                                         object->variant.
3095                                                         fileVariant.top);
3096                                         object->variant.fileVariant.top = NULL;
3097                                         yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(object);
3098
3099                                 } else if (object) {
3100                                         /* It's either a data chunk in a live file or
3101                                          * an ObjectHeader, so we're interested in it.
3102                                          * NB Need to keep the ObjectHeaders of deleted files
3103                                          * until the whole file has been deleted off
3104                                          */
3105                                         tags.serialNumber++;
3106
3107                                         dev->nGCCopies++;
3108
3109                                         if (tags.chunkId == 0) {
3110                                                 /* It is an object Id,
3111                                                  * We need to nuke the shrinkheader flags first
3112                                                  * We no longer want the shrinkHeader flag since its work is done
3113                                                  * and if it is left in place it will mess up scanning.
3114                                                  */
3115
3116                                                 yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh;
3117                                                 oh = (yaffs_ObjectHeader *)buffer;
3118                                                 oh->isShrink = 0;
3119                                                 tags.extraIsShrinkHeader = 0;
3120
3121                                                 yaffs_VerifyObjectHeader(object, oh, &tags, 1);
3122                                         }
3123
3124                                         newChunk =
3125                                             yaffs_WriteNewChunkWithTagsToNAND(dev, buffer, &tags, 1);
3126
3127                                         if (newChunk < 0) {
3128                                                 retVal = YAFFS_FAIL;
3129                                         } else {
3130
3131                                                 /* Ok, now fix up the Tnodes etc. */
3132
3133                                                 if (tags.chunkId == 0) {
3134                                                         /* It's a header */
3135                                                         object->hdrChunk =  newChunk;
3136                                                         object->serial =   tags.serialNumber;
3137                                                 } else {
3138                                                         /* It's a data chunk */
3139                                                         yaffs_PutChunkIntoFile
3140                                                             (object,
3141                                                              tags.chunkId,
3142                                                              newChunk, 0);
3143                                                 }
3144                                         }
3145                                 }
3146
3147                                 if (retVal == YAFFS_OK)
3148                                         yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, oldChunk, markNAND, __LINE__);
3149
3150                         }
3151                 }
3152
3153                 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, buffer, __LINE__);
3154
3155
3156                 /* Do any required cleanups */
3157                 for (i = 0; i < cleanups; i++) {
3158                         /* Time to delete the file too */
3159                         object =
3160                             yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev,
3161                                                      dev->gcCleanupList[i]);
3162                         if (object) {
3163                                 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev,
3164                                                 object->variant.fileVariant.
3165                                                 top);
3166                                 object->variant.fileVariant.top = NULL;
3167                                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_GC,
3168                                   (TSTR
3169                                    ("yaffs: About to finally delete object %d"
3170                                     TENDSTR), object->objectId));
3171                                 yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(object);
3172                                 object->myDev->nDeletedFiles--;
3173                         }
3174
3175                 }
3176
3177         }
3178
3179         yaffs_VerifyCollectedBlock(dev, bi, block);
3180
3181         chunksAfter = yaffs_GetErasedChunks(dev);
3182         if (chunksBefore >= chunksAfter) {
3183                 T(YAFFS_TRACE_GC,
3184                   (TSTR
3185                    ("gc did not increase free chunks before %d after %d"
3186                     TENDSTR), chunksBefore, chunksAfter));
3187         }
3188
3189         /* If the gc completed then clear the current gcBlock so that we find another. */
3190         if (bi->blockState != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING) {
3191                 dev->gcBlock = -1;
3192                 dev->gcChunk = 0;
3193         }
3194
3195         dev->isDoingGC = 0;
3196
3197         return retVal;
3198 }
3199
3200 /* New garbage collector
3201  * If we're very low on erased blocks then we do aggressive garbage collection
3202  * otherwise we do "leasurely" garbage collection.
3203  * Aggressive gc looks further (whole array) and will accept less dirty blocks.
3204  * Passive gc only inspects smaller areas and will only accept more dirty blocks.
3205  *
3206  * The idea is to help clear out space in a more spread-out manner.
3207  * Dunno if it really does anything useful.
3208  */
3209 static int yaffs_CheckGarbageCollection(yaffs_Device *dev)
3210 {
3211         int block;
3212         int aggressive;
3213         int gcOk = YAFFS_OK;
3214         int maxTries = 0;
3215
3216         int checkpointBlockAdjust;
3217
3218         if (dev->isDoingGC) {
3219                 /* Bail out so we don't get recursive gc */
3220                 return YAFFS_OK;
3221         }
3222
3223         /* This loop should pass the first time.
3224          * We'll only see looping here if the erase of the collected block fails.
3225          */
3226
3227         do {
3228                 maxTries++;
3229
3230                 checkpointBlockAdjust = yaffs_CalcCheckpointBlocksRequired(dev) - dev->blocksInCheckpoint;
3231                 if (checkpointBlockAdjust < 0)
3232                         checkpointBlockAdjust = 0;
3233
3234                 if (dev->nErasedBlocks < (dev->nReservedBlocks + checkpointBlockAdjust + 2)) {
3235                         /* We need a block soon...*/
3236                         aggressive = 1;
3237                 } else {
3238                         /* We're in no hurry */
3239                         aggressive = 0;
3240                 }
3241
3242                 if (dev->gcBlock <= 0) {
3243                         dev->gcBlock = yaffs_FindBlockForGarbageCollection(dev, aggressive);
3244                         dev->gcChunk = 0;
3245                 }
3246
3247                 block = dev->gcBlock;
3248
3249                 if (block > 0) {
3250                         dev->garbageCollections++;
3251                         if (!aggressive)
3252                                 dev->passiveGarbageCollections++;
3253
3254                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_GC,
3255                           (TSTR
3256                            ("yaffs: GC erasedBlocks %d aggressive %d" TENDSTR),
3257                            dev->nErasedBlocks, aggressive));
3258
3259                         gcOk = yaffs_GarbageCollectBlock(dev, block, aggressive);
3260                 }
3261
3262                 if (dev->nErasedBlocks < (dev->nReservedBlocks) && block > 0) {
3263                         T(YAFFS_TRACE_GC,
3264                           (TSTR
3265                            ("yaffs: GC !!!no reclaim!!! erasedBlocks %d after try %d block %d"
3266                             TENDSTR), dev->nErasedBlocks, maxTries, block));
3267                 }
3268         } while ((dev->nErasedBlocks < dev->nReservedBlocks) &&
3269                  (block > 0) &&
3270                  (maxTries < 2));
3271
3272         return aggressive ? gcOk : YAFFS_OK;
3273 }
3274
3275 /*-------------------------  TAGS --------------------------------*/
3276
3277 static int yaffs_TagsMatch(const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags, int objectId,
3278                            int chunkInObject)
3279 {
3280         return (tags->chunkId == chunkInObject &&
3281                 tags->objectId == objectId && !tags->chunkDeleted) ? 1 : 0;
3282
3283 }
3284
3285
3286 /*-------------------- Data file manipulation -----------------*/
3287
3288 static int yaffs_FindChunkInFile(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
3289                                  yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
3290 {
3291         /*Get the Tnode, then get the level 0 offset chunk offset */
3292         yaffs_Tnode *tn;
3293         int theChunk = -1;
3294         yaffs_ExtendedTags localTags;
3295         int retVal = -1;
3296
3297         yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
3298
3299         if (!tags) {
3300                 /* Passed a NULL, so use our own tags space */
3301                 tags = &localTags;
3302         }
3303
3304         tn = yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(dev, &in->variant.fileVariant, chunkInInode);
3305
3306         if (tn) {
3307                 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, chunkInInode);
3308
3309                 retVal =
3310                     yaffs_FindChunkInGroup(dev, theChunk, tags, in->objectId,
3311                                            chunkInInode);
3312         }
3313         return retVal;
3314 }
3315
3316 static int yaffs_FindAndDeleteChunkInFile(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
3317                                           yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
3318 {
3319         /* Get the Tnode, then get the level 0 offset chunk offset */
3320         yaffs_Tnode *tn;
3321         int theChunk = -1;
3322         yaffs_ExtendedTags localTags;
3323
3324         yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
3325         int retVal = -1;
3326
3327         if (!tags) {
3328                 /* Passed a NULL, so use our own tags space */
3329                 tags = &localTags;
3330         }
3331
3332         tn = yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(dev, &in->variant.fileVariant, chunkInInode);
3333
3334         if (tn) {
3335
3336                 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, chunkInInode);
3337
3338                 retVal =
3339                     yaffs_FindChunkInGroup(dev, theChunk, tags, in->objectId,
3340                                            chunkInInode);
3341
3342                 /* Delete the entry in the filestructure (if found) */
3343                 if (retVal != -1)
3344                         yaffs_PutLevel0Tnode(dev, tn, chunkInInode, 0);
3345         }
3346
3347         return retVal;
3348 }
3349
3350 #ifdef YAFFS_PARANOID
3351
3352 static int yaffs_CheckFileSanity(yaffs_Object *in)
3353 {
3354         int chunk;
3355         int nChunks;
3356         int fSize;
3357         int failed = 0;
3358         int objId;
3359         yaffs_Tnode *tn;
3360         yaffs_Tags localTags;
3361         yaffs_Tags *tags = &localTags;
3362         int theChunk;
3363         int chunkDeleted;
3364
3365         if (in->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE)
3366                 return YAFFS_FAIL;
3367
3368         objId = in->objectId;
3369         fSize = in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize;